Home Drug-Z Tadalafil: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it
Tadalafil: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

Tadalafil: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

Table of contents:

Anonim

What medicine is Tadalafil?

What is Tadalafil for?

Tadalafil is a drug with a function to treat problems with sexual function in men (impotent or erectile dysfunction / erectile dysfunction-ED). In combination with sex drive, tadalafil works by increasing blood flow to the penis to help a man get an erection.

Tadalafil is also used to treat symptoms of an enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia-BPH). This medication helps reduce symptoms of BPH such as difficulty passing urine, weak urine flow, and the need to urinate frequently (including in the middle of the night). Tadalafil is thought to work by relaxing the muscles in the prostate and bladder.

This medicine does not protect you from sexually transmitted diseases (such as HIV, hepatitis B, gonorrhea, syphilis). Practice "safe sex" such as using latex condoms. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details.

OTHER PURPOSE: This section contains the use of drugs that are not on the list approved by the FDA but may be recommended by a health professional. Use this medication for the conditions listed in this section if recommended by your Health care professional.

Tadalafil is also available in other brands to treat high blood pressure in the lungs (pulmonary hypertension).

The tadalafil dosage and the side effects of tadalafil are detailed below.

How to use Tadalafil?

Follow the rules given by your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment. If you have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Read the patient information guide on the brochure provided by the pharmacist before using tadalafil and each time you refill it. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

Take this medication with or without food as directed by your doctor. Don't take tadalafil more than once a day.

The dosage is based on your medical condition, response to treatment, and other medications you are currently taking. Be sure to tell your doctor and pharmacist all medicines you use (including prescription and nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).

To treat symptoms of BPH, take this medication as directed by your doctor, usually once a day. If you are also taking finasteride with this medicine to treat BPH, talk to your doctor about how long you should continue using this medicine.

To treat erectile dysfunction, there are two recommended ways of using tadalafil. Your doctor will determine the best way for you to use tadalafil. Follow your doctor's instructions because the dose of the drug depends on how you use it. The first way is to use it as needed, usually 30 minutes before sexual activity. The effect of tadalafil on sexual ability lasted up to 36 hours.

The second way to treat ED is to use tadalafil regularly, once a day every day. If you use this method, you may be able to engage in sexual activity at any time during the drug's duration of action.

If you are taking tadalafil to treat ED and BPH, use it as directed by your doctor, usually once a day. You can have sexual activity at any time during the drug's working period.

If you are taking tadalafil once daily for BPH, or ED, or both, use it regularly for maximum benefits. To help you remember, drink it at the same time each day.

Tell your doctor if condition does not improve or gets worse.

How to store Tadalafil?

This medication is best stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Tadalafil dosage

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the Tadalafil dosage for adults?

Standard adult dosage for Erectile Dysfunction:

Erectile Dysfunction:

10 mg taken by mouth before sexual activity takes place. The maximum recommended dose frequency for most patients is once daily. Alternatively, 2.5 mg orally once a day, regardless of the timing of sexual activity. May be increased to 5 mg orally once a day based on effectiveness and tolerability.

Erectile dysfunction and benign prostatic hyperplasia:

5 mg orally at the same time every day.

Standard adult dosage for Pulmonary Hypertension:

40 mg taken by mouth once a day, with or without food. Splitting the dose (40 mg) is not recommended.

Standard adult dosage for Benign prostatic hyperplasia:

Benign prostatic hyperplasia and benign prostatic hyperplasia with erectile dysfunction:

5 mg taken at the same time every day.

What is the dosage of Tadalafil for children?

There is no provision for the dosage of this drug for children (under 18 years). This medicine can be dangerous for children. It is important to understand the safety of drugs before use. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

In what dosage is Tadalafil available?

Tadalafil is available in the following dosages.

2.5 mg tablet; 5 mg; 10 mg; 20 mg;

Tadalafil side effects

What side effects can be experienced due to Tadalafil?

Seek medical help immediately if you experience an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.

If you become dizzy or nauseous during sexual activity, or if you experience pain, numbness in the chest, arms, neck, or jaw, contact your doctor immediately. It could be that you are getting serious side effects from tadalafil.

Stop using tadalafil and call your doctor if you experience the following serious side effects:

  • Changes in vision or sudden loss of vision
  • Chest pain or tightness, pain radiating to the arm or shoulder, nausea, sweating
  • Irregular heartbeat
  • Shortness of breath, swelling of the hands or feet
  • Feel dizzy, faint; or
  • Pain in the penis when there is an erection or an erection lasts 4 hours or more.

Less serious side effects include:

  • Redness or warmth of the face, neck, or chest
  • Flu symptoms such as congestion, sneezing, or sore throat
  • Headache
  • Memory problems
  • Diarrhea, stomach upset; or
  • Pain in muscles or back.

Not everyone experiences the following side effects. There may be some side effects not listed above. If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Tadalafil Drug Warnings and Cautions

What should be known before using Tadalafil?

In deciding to use this drug, the risks of using the drug must be weighed carefully with the benefits that will be obtained later. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this remedy, here's what you need to consider:

Allergy

Tell your doctor if you have had any different reactions or are allergic to this or any other medicine. And tell your doctor if you have certain allergies, such as to food, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For over-the-counter products, read the labels or ingredients on the packaging carefully.

Children

There is no indication of the use of Cialis® tablets in the pediatric population. Safety and effectiveness have not been tested.

Further studies have not been carried out regarding the relationship of age and the effect of Adcirca ™ tablets on the pediatric population. Safety and effectiveness have not been tested.

Elderly

To date, no studies have shown that specific problems with geriatrics will limit the usefulness of tadalafil in the elderly. However, elderly patients are more prone to kidney problems, which require special attention and dose adjustments in elderly patients using tadalafil.

Is Tadalafil safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There are no adequate studies regarding the risks of using this drug in pregnant or breastfeeding women. Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication. This drug is included in the risk of pregnancy category B according to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The following references the pregnancy risk categories according to the FDA:

A = No risk,

B = not at risk in several studies,

C = May be risky,

D = There is positive evidence of risk,

X = Contraindicated,

N = Unknown

Tadalafil Drug Interactions

What medicines may interact with Tadalafil?

Drug interactions can change the performance of your medications or increase the risk of serious side effects. Not all possible drug interactions are listed in this document. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription / non-prescription drugs and herbal products) and consult your doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medication without your doctor's approval.

Although several drugs should not be used simultaneously, in other cases two different drugs may be used simultaneously even if interactions are possible. In this case, your doctor may change the dose, or other precautions may be needed. Tell your doctor if you are using any other prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter) medication.

Using this medication with any of the following drugs is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this drug or change some of the medicines you have used.

  • Amyl Nitrite
  • Boceprevir
  • Erythrityl Tetranitrate
  • Isosorbide Dinitrate
  • Isosorbide Mononitrate
  • Nitroglycerin
  • Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate
  • Riociguat
  • Telaprevir

Using this medication with any of the following drugs is usually not recommended, but may be needed in some cases. If both drugs are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or the frequency with which you use one or both drugs.

  • Alfuzosin
  • Atazanavir
  • Bunazosin
  • Clarithromycin
  • Cobicistat
  • Darunavir
  • Erythromycin
  • Fosamprenavir
  • Indinavir
  • Itraconazole
  • Ketoconazole
  • Lopinavir
  • Moxisylyte
  • Nefazodone
  • Phenoxybenzamine
  • Phentolamine
  • Prazosin
  • Ritonavir
  • Saquinavir
  • Simeprevir
  • Simvastatin
  • Tamsulosin
  • Telithromycin
  • Terazosin
  • Tipranavir
  • Trimazosin
  • Urapidil

Using this medication with one of the following drugs will increase your risk of certain side effects, but taking the two drugs together may be the best treatment for you. If both drugs are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both drugs.

  • Doxazosin
  • Rifampin
  • Silodosin

Can food or alcohol interact with Tadalafil?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur. Consuming alcohol or tobacco with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. The following interactions are selected based on their importance and are not all-inclusive.

Using this medication with any of the following lists is not recommended, but may not be avoided in some cases. When used together, your doctor may change the dose and frequency with which you take the drug, or give you specific instructions regarding use of food, alcohol, or tobacco.

  • Grapefruit juice

Using this medication with one of the following drugs will increase your risk of certain side effects, but taking the two drugs together may be the best treatment for you. If the two drugs are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or frequency of use of one or both drugs or give specific instructions about the use of food, alcohol, or tobacco.

  • Ethanol

What health conditions may interact with Tadalafil?

The presence of other health problems in your body may affect the use of this drug. Tell your doctor if you have other health problems, in particular:

  • Abnormal penises, including penises that are curved and those with birth defects — The chance of problems may increase and this medicine should be used with caution in patients with this condition.
  • Age over 50 years
  • Coronary artery disease
  • Diabetes
  • Hyperlipidemia (high lipids or fats in the blood)
  • Hypertension (high blood pressure)
  • Low cup to disc ratio (also known as a "crowded disc" eye condition)
  • Smoking - In this condition there is a serious risk to the eye called non-arteritic ischemic optic neuropathy or NAION.
  • Angina (frequent chest pain)
  • Arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat)
  • Heart attack (within the last 3 months)
  • Heart failure (within the past 6 months)
  • Hypotension (low blood pressure)
  • Abnormalities in the retina
  • Retininitis pigmentosa (genetic eye disorder)
  • Stroke
  • Bleeding disorders
  • Gastric ulcer — Chance of an increased problem may occur; it is not known whether this drug is safe for use in patients with this condition.
  • Bone marrow cancer
  • Leukemia (cancer related to blood)
  • Multiple myeloma
  • Sickle cell anemia (blood disorder) —Tadalafil should be used with caution in patients with this condition because it can result in problems with the penis being erect for too long.
  • Heart disease — Low blood pressure is high; tadalafil should be used with caution in patients with this condition
  • Severe kidney disease
  • Liver disease — Use with caution. The risk of getting unwanted side effects is quite high. Can be used by starting at the lowest dose and increasing as needed and tolerance.
  • NAION (serious eye condition) in one or both eyes — Your risk of getting NAION is again high.

Tadalafil overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (112) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you forget a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, when it is nearing the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Don't double the dose.

Tadalafil: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

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