Sanmol: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

Functions & Usage

What is Sanmol for?

Sanmol is a pain reliever and fever-lowering drug. This drug contains paracetamol (acetaminophen) which is usually used to treat various conditions, such as:

• Headache
• Muscle ache
• Joint pain
• Tooth ache
• Fever
• Back pain
• Pain due to menstruation

What are the rules for using Sanmol?

Use this drug in accordance with the instructions for use listed on the packaging or follow the doctor's instructions. One Sanmol tablet contains 500 grams of paracetamol which can be taken whenever symptoms of pain or pain appear.

Although you can drink it whenever you feel pain, it is not recommended that you drink it too often. You can take this drug in 4-6 hours.

If symptoms persist for more than 3 days, you should stop using this drug and consult a doctor immediately.

How to store Sanmol?

This medication is best stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules.

Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medications down the toilet or drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed.

Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Dose

What is the dosage of Sanmol for adults?

• Tablet dosage (500mg): 1 tablet 3-4 times a day or every 4-6 hours.
• Forte dose: 1 tablet 3-4 times a day or every 4-6 hours (used in patients who are overweight).
• Effervescent dose (500mg): 1 tablet 3-4 times
• Infusion dose: adjusted for body weight, namely 10-15 mg / kg body weight through a vein for 15 minutes.

What is the dosage of Sanmol for children?

Dosage of Sanmol tablets (500mg)

• Age over 12 years: 1 tablet 3-4 times a day or every 4-6 hours.
• Age 5-12 years: half a tablet 3-4 times per day or every 4-6 hours.

Dosage of Sanmol syrup

• <1 year old: half measuring spoon (2.5 ml) 3-4 times per day or 4-6 hours.
• Age 1-3 years: ½ - 1 measuring spoon (2.5-5 ml) 3-4 times per day or 4-6 hours.
• Age 6-12 years: 1 measuring spoon (5 ml) 3-4 times per day or 4-6 hours.
• Age 6-12 years: 1-2 measuring spoons (5-10 ml) 3-4 times per day or 4-6 hours.

Sanmol effervescent dosage

• Age> 12 years: 1 tablet, 3-4 times a day.
• Age 6-12 years: ½ - 1 tablet, 3-4 times a day

Dosage of Sanmol chewable tablets

• Age 6-12 years: 2-4 tablets, 3-4 times a day.
• 2-5 years old: 1-2 tablets, 3-4 times a day

In what dosages and preparations is Sanmol available?

Sanmol consists of several preparations and various forms, namely:

• Sanmol 500 mg tablets, there are 500 mg paracetamol
• Sanmol forte 650 mg, there is paracetamol 650 mg
• Sanmol syrup, each measuring spoon (5ml) contains 120 mg of paracetamol
• Sanmol effervescent 500 mg, contains 500 mg paracetamol
• Sanmol chewable tablets 120 mg

Side effects

What are the possible side effects of Sanmol?

Sanmol is a drug that belongs to paracetamol or acetaminophen. There are several side effects of paracetamol that may arise, ranging from common to very rare.

Some of the conditions that may occur due to the side effects of this drug are:

• Loss of appetite
• Stomach pain
• Feel nauseous
• Dark urine
• Yellow skin (jaundice)
• Allergies occur, such as skin rashes, itching, and swelling
• Difficulty breathing

In very rare cases, Sanmol may also have the potential to trigger the following effects:

• Bloody stool
• Bloody urine
• Fever, sometimes accompanied by chills
• Sore throat
• Sprue
• The amount of urine is reduced
• There are bruises
• Lower back pain

If you experience this, you should first stop using this drug and consult a doctor immediately.

Not everyone experiences side effects when using this drug. There may also be some side effects not mentioned above.

If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Precautions and Warnings

What should be known before using this drug?

Before using this drug, you should consider the following:

• Allergy. Allergy to paracetamol can be bad for health. If you have a paracetamol allergy, you should avoid this drug, because it will cause symptoms such as shortness of breath and skin rash.
• Children. So far paracetamol is safe for consumption by children. However, if a child with fever is still under 2 years of age, first consult this drug with a pediatrician.
• Elderly. Until now, there has been no study that states that Sanmol containing paracetamol is bad for consumption by the elderly.
• Symptoms of a drug overdose. Paracetamol is safe if used according to dosage instructions. However, because this drug is commonly incorporated into many other drugs, you run the risk of taking too many doses without knowing it.
  The most serious damage due to paracetamol overdose occurs in the liver. Symptoms range from nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, excessive sweating, abdominal pain, feeling very tired, cloudy or yellow eyes, very dark colored urine.
• Blood disorders. For example thrombocytopenia (low platelet count) and leukopenia (low white blood cell count). This effect is rare. Only one in 1,000 people is at risk of developing this condition.

Is Sanmol safe for pregnant and lactating women?

Until now, there has been no research that states that Sanmol containing paracetamol can harm pregnant women and their fetuses. For breastfeeding mothers, this drug is classified as safe to use. However, you need to know that this drug can pass through breast milk.

Always consult your doctor or midwife before using any medicine, if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning a pregnancy.

Drug Interactions

What medicines should not be taken at the same time as Sanmol?

Drug interactions can change the performance of your medications or increase the risk of serious side effects. Not all possible drug interactions are listed in this document.

Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription / non-prescription drugs and herbal products) and consult your doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine without your doctor's approval.

There are several types of drugs that are not recommended to be taken together with Sanmol (paracetamol), namely:

• Other medicines that contain paracetamol as well
• Drugs to treat epilepsy, namely carbamazepine
• Medicines to treat skin itching, namely colestyramine
• Medicines to treat certain cancers, imatinib and busulfan
• Antifungal drugs, such as ketoconazole
• Type 2 diabetes drug, namely Lixisenatide
• Medicines for blood thinners, namely warfarin
• Medicines to control seizures such as phenobarbital, phenytoin and primidone

What foods and drinks should not be consumed when using Sanmol?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur.

Smoking tobacco or consuming alcohol with certain drugs can also cause Sanmol interactions to occur. Discuss with your doctor the possible interactions of Sanmol with food, alcohol, or tobacco.

So far, there are no foods that can cause interactions with Sanmol. Even so, consuming alcohol while drinking Sanmol can cause several interactions that may have an impact on your health.

Are there certain health conditions that can interact with this drug?

Certain health conditions can interfere with the action of the Sanmol drug. The following are health problems, namely:

Alcohol abuse

According to a journal from NPS MedicineWiseIf you drink large amounts of alcohol every day and you drink paracetamol at the same time, this is not a potential problem.

However, if you have a problem with alcohol abuse or dependence, you are advised to take paracetamol under a doctor's supervision.

Still in the same journal, paracetamol consumption and alcohol abuse are often associated with depression. In addition, people with alcohol dependence who consume excessive doses of paracetamol have the potential to experience memory problems.

Apart from alcohol dependence, consumption of Sanmol should also not be accompanied by the following conditions:

• Severe kidney disease
• Liver disease, such as hepatitis
• Phenylketonuria

Overdose

What are the symptoms of an overdose of Sanmol and what are the effects?

Paracetamol overdose can occur, and this condition is very dangerous for health. Some of the symptoms of an overdose of Sanmol (Paracetamol) that occur:

• Nausea
• Gag
• Loss of appetite
• Sweating
• Extreme fatigue
• Unusual bleeding or bruising
• Pain in the upper right abdomen
• Yellow on the skin and eyes
• Experiencing flu symptoms

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In an emergency or overdose situation, call 119 or rush to the nearest hospital.

What should I do if I forget to take medicine?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if you just remember when it's time for the next dose, just ignore the missed dose, and continue taking it as scheduled. Do not double the dose of this drug.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical consultation, diagnosis or treatment.