Table of contents:
- Difference in symptoms between chlamydia and gonorrhea
- Symptoms in chlamydia
- Symptoms in gonorrhea
- Different types of chlamydia and gonorrhea bacteria
- Chlamydia and gonorrhea are not treated the same way
- Chlamydia treatment
- Doxycycline
- Azithromycin
- Gonorrhea treatment
- Ceftrianxone
- Cefixime
- Erythromycin
Chlamydia and gonorrhea are bacterial infections that are transmitted through sexual activity. Unfortunately, many people think gonorrhea is chlamydia and vice versa. In fact, both have different symptoms and treatment. So that you don't get confused, consider the various differences between chlamydia and gonorrhea below.
Difference in symptoms between chlamydia and gonorrhea
Both men and women can certainly contract these two sexually transmitted diseases. In fact, the chances of getting the disease between men and men are the same. So, so as not to be confused, these are the different symptoms of chlamydia and gonorrhea.
Symptoms in chlamydia
The symptoms caused by chlamydia are slightly different from those of gonorrhea. Usually, the symptoms don't appear for several weeks after you become infected, so it's difficult to detect chlamydia early on if you rely on symptoms alone.
For women who have chlamydia, they will experience more severe symptoms than men. This can happen if the infection spreads to the uterus and fallopian tubes. This condition is quite dangerous because it also causes pelvic inflammatory disease.
When exposed to chlamydia and pelvic inflammation, there are several symptoms that distinguish it from gonorrhea, namely:
- Fever
- There is bleeding in the vagina even though you are not menstruating
- Feeling pain in the pelvis
- It hurts during intercourse
Symptoms in gonorrhea
The opposite of chlamydia, gonorrhea does not cause symptoms that are severe enough for women. In fact, those who experience symptoms that look serious are men, such as swelling of the foreskin and testicles.
Well, this condition is easier to detect as gonorrhea because for women, the symptoms are almost similar to other infections. For example, when you urinate you feel a burning sensation or itching sensation in the buttocks. In fact, it is almost the same as the symptoms of chlamydia, so it is sometimes difficult to distinguish the signs that appear.
Different types of chlamydia and gonorrhea bacteria
Well, besides the symptoms, of course there are other differences between these two diseases, namely the type of bacteria. If you have chlamydia, chances are that it is transmitted by a named bacteria Chlamydia trachomatis.
Although both are infected by bacteria, the bacteria that produce gonorrhea are not the same as chlamydia, namely Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Therefore, the difference between gonorrhea and chlamydia can be confirmed by examination of a doctor.
Chlamydia and gonorrhea are not treated the same way
Of course, because of different types of bacteria, there is a possibility that the treatment will be different. However, both can be cured with antibiotics. However, it does not rule out the possibility of sexually transmitted infections coming back if you have had them.
Chlamydia treatment
Although both are treated with antibiotics, the type used to treat chlamydia is different from the treatment used for gonorrhea. Well, here are the types of antibiotics that are often used to treat chlamydia.
Doxycycline
Doxycycline is a tetracycline class of antibiotics commonly used to treat bacterial infections, such as chlamydia. Your doctor will tell you to take this drug to prevent resistance to antibiotics.
Although effective, it turns out that this antibiotic can interfere with the development of the bones and teeth of the baby, making it unsuitable for pregnant women. This medicine is taken twice a day for a week.
Azithromycin
Azithromycin is used if you are pregnant. This drug is a safe choice of antibiotics for you and your fetus. Usually, this drug is spent in one drink
Gonorrhea treatment
Apart from antibiotics, gonorrhea treatment can also be done by injection. It is very important to remember that you have your own medication and should not take other people's medicines, because of the different dosages. Here are some types of antibiotics that are often used to treat gonorrhea.
Ceftrianxone
Ceftriaxone is an antibiotic drug that is injected once at a dose of 250 mg. This antibiotic aims to inhibit the growth of bacteria that have reached the blood vessels.
Cefixime
Cefixime is used if ceftriaxone is not available in your area. Its function is the same to inhibit bacterial growth. In contrast to ceftriaxone, cefixime is taken in one dose, which is 400 mg.
Erythromycin
Erythromycin is an antibiotic ointment commonly used to treat gonorrhea in newborns. This aims to prevent inflammation of the conjunctiva in the eye.
Well, now you know what are the differences between chlamydia and gonorrhea, right? However, of course you should see a doctor if you experience the above symptoms and get treatment that is suitable for your disease.
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