Polyuria symptoms that make you urinate frequently

The main symptom of polyuria (frequent urination) is frequent urination in large quantities. The feeling of wanting to pee as the cause of frequent urination experienced by polyuria sufferers often appears continuously so that it can interfere with daily activities and reduce the quality of sleep.

In addition to symptoms such as frequent urination, polyuria is sometimes accompanied by other conditions that arise from the disease that triggers it. Treatment of polyuria can vary from person to person, so people who are at risk need to recognize the symptoms. What are the traits that you need to recognize?

Symptoms of frequent urination (polyuria) based on the cause

Healthy adults typically produce 400 to 2,000 milliliters of urine within 24 hours. This estimate is based on an average fluid intake of two liters per day. In patients with polyuria, urine production can exceed three liters per day.

Most people pass normal urine 6-8 times a day. However, this is an average range. Urinating up to 10 times in 24 hours is still fairly normal as long as there are no certain symptoms in the urinary system.

There are a number of factors that affect urine production, such as age, fluid intake, and drinks consumed. In addition, other factors that play the most role are medical conditions and side effects of drugs.

You can experience polyuria if you drink too much water or have recently consumed drinks or drugs that are diuretics (trigger urine production). In this case, the only symptom you will experience is more frequent urination.

Polyuria due to fluid overload is not a serious problem and can get better on its own. On the other hand, what needs to be considered is polyuria due to disease. You should be vigilant if you have polyuria even though you didn't drink enough water before. Polyuria can indicate problems with the urinary or other systems.

Here are some of the symptoms that often appear with polyuria and their possible causes.

1. Polydipsia and polyphagia

Polyuria, polydipsia, and polyphagia are three common symptoms of diabetes. Polyuria is the production of urine in excess of normal amounts. Polydipsia is increased thirst. While polyphagia is an increase in appetite.

Polydipsia in diabetic patients is caused by elevated blood sugar. When blood sugar rises, the kidneys produce more urine to remove sugar from the body. This process causes your body to lose fluids so you want to drink more.

Meanwhile, in polyphagia, hunger arises because the body is unable to convert blood sugar into energy in the cells. The body cells eventually lack energy and this is what makes diabetes patients hungry faster.

2. Dehydration

When you have polyuria, you lose more body fluids because you urinate frequently. This condition can get worse and cause other health problems if not treated properly.

Launching the National Health Service page, the symptoms of dehydration that people with polyuria may experience are:

• feel thirsty,
• tired more easily,
• dry lips, mouth, and eyes,
• dizziness or lightheadedness,
• urine is thick yellow and smells strong, as well
• urinate less than four times a day.

You are more prone to dehydration if you have diabetes, prolonged exposure to heat, and sweat a lot. If you take medication regularly, also pay attention to side effects. Drugs that are diuretics trigger urine production, which can lead to dehydration.

3. Often want to pee at night

It's natural to wake up from time to time in the middle of the night wanting to pee. However, people with polyuria may experience it almost every night. This condition is also known as nocturia.

Basically, nocturia is different from polyuria. People with polyuria will often feel like urinating throughout the day. Meanwhile, those who experience nocturia only urinate more at night.

Feelings of wanting to urinate at night usually arise due to incomplete urination (anyang-anyangan). As a result, the bladder becomes full faster when you fall asleep. These problems are usually caused by:

• obstruction of urine flow due to prostate swelling,
• overactive bladder (overactive bladder),
• bladder or urinary tract infections,
• interstitial cystitis and bladder inflammation,
• bladder cancer, and
• sleep apnea.

When should you consult a doctor?

If you have been urinating more recently, try to remember your condition and what you last consumed. Food, drink, and even anxiety and nervousness can trigger a feeling of wanting to pee.

Symptoms of polyuria that are not caused by disease can be treated by avoiding the trigger. However, you should consult a doctor if any of the following conditions exist.

• The feeling of wanting to urinate greatly interferes with sleep or daily activities.
• Often want to pee even though you don't drink a lot of water, drink caffeinated drinks, or take diuretic drugs.
• There are symptoms of urinary tract diseases such as incomplete urination, painful urination, cloudy or bloody urine, and so on.
• Polyuria occurs suddenly in children.
• Night sweats.
• Your legs or arms become weak.
• Fever and lower back pain.
• There is a drastic weight loss.

Certain symptoms can be a sign of a more serious disease, such as spinal cord disorders, kidney infections, and bladder cancer. Consultation with a doctor is useful for early detection so that disease management can be optimal.

Polyuria is basically not something that is dangerous. It's just that, complaints of frequent urge to urinate usually originate from certain diseases. If you have been urinating more recently, see if there are other accompanying symptoms.

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