Table of contents:
- What Medicine Coal Tar?
- What is coal tar for?
- How do I use coal tar?
- How is coal tar stored?
- Coal Tar Dosage
- What is the coal tar dosage for adults?
- What is the dose of coal tar for children?
- In what dosage is coal tar available?
- Coal Tar side effects
- What side effects can be experienced due to coal tar?
- Coal Tar Drug Warnings and Cautions
- What should be known before using coal tar?
- Is coal tar safe for pregnant and lactating women?
- Coal Tar Drug Interactions
- What drugs may interact with coal tar?
- Can food or alcohol interact with coal tar?
- What health conditions can interact with coal tar?
- Coal Tar overdose
- What should I do in an emergency or overdose?
- What should I do if I miss a dose?
What Medicine Coal Tar?
What is coal tar for?
Coal tar is a remedy for itching, scaly skin, and peeling due to conditions such as psoriasis or seborrheic dermatitis.
Coal tar is a drug class keratoplastics. This drug works by releasing dead cells from the top layer and slowing down the growth of skin cells. The effect of this drug is to relieve skin that is scaly and dry. Coal tar can also relieve itching from this skin condition.
This medication can also be used for other types of rashes such as eczema, atopic dermatitis, and chronic exudative dermatitis.
Coal tar dosages and coal tar side effects are detailed below.
How do I use coal tar?
Follow all directions on the product packaging. Check the label to see if you need to shake the product before using. If you are unsure about information, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
This medicine is for use on the skin only. To avoid irritation, do not allow this medication to come in contact with the eyes, nose, mouth, groin, or rectum. If you get the medicine in these areas, wash the area with cold water for 15 minutes. Wash hands after using it.
Apply a little to the sore area. Massage gently. Apply 1 to 4 times daily or as directed by your doctor. Let the medicine dry before putting on clothes. Does not apply to damaged skin or skin infections unless directed by your doctor.
To treat the scalp, apply the solution according to the instructions for the medicine. Coal tar products can also be used in the shower or as a hand and foot bath. Follow medication instructions carefully. Rinse well. Coal tar products can make bathrooms / toilets very slippery. Be careful not to fall.
The dosage is based on your medical condition, type of product / brand, and response to treatment. Do not use large doses of this medicine, use it more frequently, or use it for longer periods of time than prescribed. Your condition will not heal any sooner, but your chances of experiencing side effects can be increased.
Use this remedy regularly for the most benefit. To help you remember, use it at the same time every day.
Tell your doctor if your condition does not improve or gets worse. If your skin condition covers large areas of skin, or if you think you may have a serious medical problem, seek immediate medical help.
How is coal tar stored?
Coal tar is a medicine that should be stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.
Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.
Coal Tar Dosage
The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.
What is the coal tar dosage for adults?
For various skin problems, the coal tar dosage is:
- Coal tar in the form of bar soap. Use once or twice daily, or as directed by your doctor.
- Creamy coal tar. Apply it on the affected area up to four times a day.
- Coal tar gel form. Apply it on the affected area once or twice a day.
- Coal tar lotion form. Apply it directly to the affected area or use when showering, soaking hands or feet, or as a hair rinse, depending on product.
- Coal tar ointment form. Apply it on the affected area two or three times a day.
- Coal tar forms shampoo. Use once daily for once a week or as directed by your doctor.
- Coal tar form of topical medicine. Apply to wet skin or scalp, or use in the shower, depending on product.
- Coal tar forms a greased suspension. Use it in the shower.
What is the dose of coal tar for children?
There is no prescribed dosage for this drug for children under 18 years of age. This medicine can be dangerous for children. It is important to understand the safety of drugs before use. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
In what dosage is coal tar available?
The availability of coal tar drugs are:
- Liquid
- Shampoo
- Lotion
- Solution
- Cream
- Gel / jelly
- Soap
- Ointment
- Foam
- Emulsion
Coal Tar side effects
What side effects can be experienced due to coal tar?
The most common side effects of using coal tar medications are minor skin irritation or skin rash. Stop using this medication and call your doctor if you experience severe stinging, burning, swelling, or other irritation from the skin being treated.
Not everyone experiences this side effect. There may be some side effects not listed above. If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Coal Tar Drug Warnings and Cautions
What should be known before using coal tar?
In deciding to use this drug, the risks of using the drug must be considered. Some of the things you should consider before using coal tar drugs are:
- Allergy.Tell your doctor if you have ever had an unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your healthcare professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as food, coloring, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription medicinal products, read labels or ingredients carefully.
- Children.Coal tar products should not be used on infants, unless a doctor recommends otherwise. Studies on this drug have been conducted only in adult patients, and there is no complete information comparing the use of this drug in children with other age groups.
- Elderly.Many drugs have not been studied specifically in older people. The side effects of this drug in the elderly are not yet known because there is no complete information that has successfully compared the use of this drug in the elderly with use in other age groups.
Is coal tar safe for pregnant and lactating women?
There are no adequate studies regarding the risks of using this drug in pregnant or breastfeeding women. Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication. This drug is included in the risk of pregnancy category C according to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) United States, or the equivalent of the POM in Indonesia.
The following references the pregnancy risk categories according to the FDA:
- A = Not at risk
- B = No risk in several studies
- C = Maybe risky
- D = There is positive evidence of risk
- X = Contraindicated
- N = Unknown
Coal Tar Drug Interactions
What drugs may interact with coal tar?
Although certain drugs should not be used simultaneously, in other cases two different drugs can be used together even if interactions are possible. In this case, your doctor may want to change the dose, or take other precautions that may be needed. Tell your health care professional if you are taking any other prescription or nonprescription drugs.
Can food or alcohol interact with coal tar?
Certain drugs should not be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur. Consuming alcohol or tobacco with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.
What health conditions can interact with coal tar?
Any other health conditions you have can affect the use of this drug. Always tell your doctor if you have other health problems, especially:
Coal Tar overdose
What should I do in an emergency or overdose?
In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (112) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.
What should I do if I miss a dose?
If you forget a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, when it is nearing the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Don't double the dose.
Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.