Table of contents:
- What is implant birth control or implant birth control?
- How does implant birth control or implant birth control work?
- Is implant birth control or implant contraception effective in preventing pregnancy?
- How do I install the implant KB?
- Remove the implant KB
- Who is suitable for implant birth control?
- What are the side effects of implant birth control?
- Does implant KB make you fat?
Implant contraception or implant contraception is one of the contraceptive options that you can choose from. Recently, the implant contraceptive method, aka implant contraception, has begun to rise amid the popularity of spiral contraceptives (IUD), birth control pills, and also condoms. How exactly does implant birth control work and are there any side effects?
What is implant birth control or implant birth control?
Quoted from the Mayo Clinic, implant contraception is a long-term contraceptive that can be used by women. In Indonesia, implant KB is also known as implant KB.
This contraceptive is a small, flexible plastic tube the size of a match, which contains hormones to prevent pregnancy. This tube (which is often called an implant) will be inserted (or implanted) into the skin of the forearm.
With proper use, one pair of implants can prevent pregnancy for three years.
How does implant birth control or implant birth control work?
The implant that has been put under the skin will release low levels of the progestin hormone. Then, these hormones will prevent ovulation (release of eggs in a monthly cycle).
If a woman is not ovulating, she cannot become pregnant because there are no eggs to fertilize.
The progestin released by implant birth control will also thicken the mucus around the cervix or cervix. This will prevent sperm from entering the uterus.
Progestin will also thin the lining of the uterus, so that if a sperm manages to fertilize an egg, it will be difficult for the egg to stick to the uterine wall to start a pregnancy.
Is implant birth control or implant contraception effective in preventing pregnancy?
Implant contraception is a method of contraception that is very effective at preventing pregnancy. Within a period of one year, there are only less than 1 in 100 implant birth control users who still get pregnant.
The chances of getting pregnant will increase if you use implant birth control for 3 years without being replaced. Therefore, it is important to remember and record when KB was installed, and when it was the late time for you to change it.
If you do not have time to change implant birth control in time, use additional birth control tools such as condoms.
In general, the effectiveness of contraceptives depends on many things, including whether you have certain health conditions, or are taking certain drugs and herbs that can interfere with birth control.
For example, the herbal medicine St. John's wort and some antibiotics can reduce the performance of birth control implants, making them less effective.
Even the most effective contraceptives will not work to prevent pregnancy if they are not used properly. To work properly, the implant must be in the correct position and working properly, and must be replaced when it is due.
Despite its many advantages, implant birth control cannot prevent you from contracting sexually transmitted diseases. Condoms are the only birth control contraceptive that can protect men and women from transmitting venereal diseases.
How do I install the implant KB?
Implanted family planning is only available in clinics, health centers, or hospitals, and must be installed by doctors, midwives, and health workers who have been given training to attach a KB implant.
Depending on your menstrual cycle, your doctor may delay the birth control method or if you are using another contraceptive method.
The following are the steps taken by doctors to insert a contraceptive implant:
- The family planning process will begin by giving an anesthetic to the part of the arm that will be inserted so that you don't feel pain.
- The doctor will then use a small needle to insert an implanted tube under the numbed skin.
The whole process takes only a few minutes. After the implant is in place, it is recommended that you do not lift heavy objects for a few days.
You must come back to the doctor / clinic / health center to replace the implant with a new one, after 3 years or according to the doctor's recommendation. When it is past its time, the implants will stop functioning and no longer protect you from pregnancy.
Remove the implant KB
To remove the implant, your skin will be anesthetized again, then a small incision is made to pull the implant out.
You don't actually have to wait three years for a birth control implant to be replaced or removed, so whenever you want to have it removed, it can be done.
But remember, never try to remove this implant on your own. This procedure must be performed by a medical professional.
Who is suitable for implant birth control?
Implant contraception or implant birth control is a method of contraception that is suitable for women who often forget to take birth control pills every day, or who want to prevent long-term pregnancy.
Of course, not all women can use implant birth control. In some cases, your health condition will make birth control ineffective, or more risky.
The following are characteristics of women who are not recommended to use implant birth control:
- Women who have blood clots and liver disease
- Experiencing vaginal bleeding of unknown cause, and several types of cancer.
- Have diabetes
- Experiencing a number of conditions, such as:
- Migraine headaches
- Depression
- High cholesterol
- High blood pressure (hypertension)
- Gallbladder problems
- Convulsions
- Kidney illness
- Allergy.
Not only that, if you are pregnant or suspect that you are pregnant, you should not use this implant.
What are the side effects of implant birth control?
The most common side effect of implant birth control is a change in the menstrual cycle. The following are some of the possible side effects.
- Menstruation becomes irregular, or no period at all
- Menstrual blood becomes more, or even less
- Blood spots / spots that come out when you're not menstruating
- Weight gain
- Headache
- Acne
- Breast pain
- Pain, infection, and scarring on the skin where the implant is inserted (implanted)
- Depression
Don't worry, not all implants will experience side effects. In fact, these side effects usually get better and disappear over time.
However, if you are a smoker, your risk of experiencing side effects increases. This is the reason doctors often advise women on birth control to quit smoking.
Does implant KB make you fat?
Weight gain is one of the side effects that many women worry about when choosing implant birth control. In fact, in fact, the weight you gain when you put on the implant is not always caused by the contraceptive device.
A study published in the journal Obstetrics & Gynecology examined the relationship between implant birth control use and weight gain.
As a result, the study found no evidence that weight gain was directly related to the use of this family planning.
The study, which was conducted from 2012 to 2014, shows that many women feel that they gain weight just because they have received information that implant contraceptives can make you fat.
Choosing the right contraception for your condition cannot be arbitrary. Therefore, consult your doctor for the best advice.
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