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How to distinguish the symptoms of panic, manic and psychotic attacks?

How to distinguish the symptoms of panic, manic and psychotic attacks?

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It's natural to feel anxious in stressful situations or during stressful events. However, some people experience severe anxiety and drastic mood swings for no reason. This can occur due to certain mental disorders. However, there are many disorders that are characterized by these symptoms. These include panic, manic, and psychotic attacks. Then how do you distinguish the symptoms of panic, manic, and psychotic attacks? Check it out below.

The difference in symptoms of panic attacks, manic and psychotic attacks

1. Panic attack

Panic attack or panic attack, occurs spontaneously and not as a reaction to a stressful situation. Panic attacks occur for no reason and are unpredictable.

As long as the symptoms of a panic attack last, the person experiencing it will be trapped in terror and fear so much that they feel like they are going to die, lose control of their body and mind, or have a heart attack. Sufferers will also be terrorized by feelings of worry about the emergence of further panic attacks.

Symptoms of a panic attack vary from person to person, but in general you may experience:

  • Heart beat
  • Sweating
  • Shaky
  • Hard to breathe
  • Chest pain
  • Nausea
  • Dizzy
  • Shivering
  • Tingling sensation
  • Depersonalization (as if things around him are not real or a sensation like coming out of his own body)
  • Fear of death

2. Bead

Manic episodes can be part of bipolar disorder or other types of depression. Unlike panic attacks, manic periods tend to be long lasting. For someone experiencing this for the first time, it can increase anxiety so that some panic attack symptoms can also appear.

The most common manic symptoms include:

  • Feeling too enthusiastic and excited
  • Very sensitive and irritable
  • Eat a lot
  • Just a short nap, but still powerful as if you don't need sleep
  • Be reckless and engage in risky activities without thinking
  • Talking very fast and changing the topic of conversation from one topic to another (not connecting)
  • Can't think straight
  • You can also see strange things and hear mysterious sounds that don't actually exist

It is best to see a psychiatrist (a mental health specialist) for a proper diagnosis of manic depression. This condition can be treated with proper care.

3. Psychotic

Psychotic is a medical term that refers to a mental state that is disturbed by delusions or hallucinations. Delusions are misunderstandings or wrong views on something, while hallucinations are strong perceptions of an event that is seen or heard when in fact it doesn't exist.

Psychotics are the main triggers of many mental disorders including schizophrenia, depression, schizoaffective disorder and bipolar disorder. Usually this lasts from several hours to several days but not more than a month.

This condition has several symptoms such as:

  • Delusions
  • Hallucinations
  • Talk gibberish
  • Can't think straight
  • Very disorganized or catatonic behavior

Because everyone's physical and psychological condition is different, the best way to determine if you have panic attack, manic, or psychotic symptoms is to see a doctor. Your doctor can make a diagnosis so that you can begin treatment that's right for your condition.

How to distinguish the symptoms of panic, manic and psychotic attacks?

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