Home Drug-Z Dipyridamole: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it
Dipyridamole: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

Dipyridamole: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

Table of contents:

Anonim

What drug dipyridamole?

What's dipyridamole for?

Dipyridamole is a drug used with "blood thinners" such as warfarin to prevent blood clots after heart valve replacement. Blood clots are a serious complication that can cause a stroke, heart attack, or blockage of the blood vessels in the lungs (pulmonary embolism). Dipyridamole is an antiplatelet drug. This medication helps to keep blood flowing by stopping platelets from clotting and by keeping the blood vessels of the heart open.

Dipyridamole dosage

How do I use Dipyridamole?

Dipyridamole is a drug that is taken by mouth, usually, 4 times a day as directed by a doctor. Dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment.

Use this remedy regularly to get its benefits. To help you remember, use it at the same time every day.

Do not stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor. Follow the rules given by your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment. If you have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

How to store Dipyridamole?

Dipyridamole is a drug that is best stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Dipyridamole side effects

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dose of dipyridamole for adults?

Adult Dose for Heart Valve Prosthetics:

Thromboembolic prophylaxis: 75 to 100 mg orally 3 to 4 times daily. Given as an adjunct to warfarin. Aspirin 80-100 mg can be used in addition to dipyridamole.

Adult Dose for Study Perfusion Myocardial Radionuclides:

0.57 mg / kg (up to 60 mg) IV over 4 minutes.

What is the dose of Dipyridamole for children?

Dipyridamole is a drug for which there is no prescribed dosage for children. This medicine can be dangerous for children. It is important to understand the safety of drugs before use. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

In what dosage is Dipyridamole available?

Dipyridamole is a drug that is available in the following preparations:

Solution, intravenous: Generic: 5 mg / mL (2 mL, 10 mL)

Tablet, Oral: Persantine: 25 mg, 50 mg, 75 mg

Generic: 25 mg, 50 mg, 75 mg

Dipyridamole Drug Warnings and Cautions

What side effects can be experienced due to dipyridamole?

Dipyridamole is a drug that can cause side effects. Common side effects include dizziness, stomach pain, diarrhea, vomiting, headaches, and fever, especially at the start of use as your body adjusts to the drug.

Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction such as: hives difficulty breathing swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Call your doctor if you have any of the serious side effects such as:

  • nosebleeds or other bleeding that doesn't stop
  • black, bloody, or tar-like stools
  • coughing up blood or vomiting that looks like coffee grounds

Less serious side effects may include:

  • dizzy
  • stomach pain, diarrhea, vomiting
  • a feeling of warmth, redness, or tingling against your skin
  • muscle or joint pain
  • headache
  • mild skin rash or hives

Not everyone experiences the following side effects. There may be some side effects not listed above. If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Dipyridamole Drug Interactions

What should be known before using Dipyridamole?

Some things you should know before drinking Dipyridamole are:

  • tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to dipyridamole or any other medications
  • tell your doctor and pharmacist about any prescription and nonprescription drugs you use, especially aspirin and vitamins
  • tell your doctor if you have or have ever had low blood pressure
  • tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding. If you become pregnant while using dipyridamole, call your doctor
  • talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of using dipyridamole if you are 65 years of age or older. older adults are usually not recommended to use dipyridamole because it is not safe or effective, use other drugs that can be used to treat the same condition.
  • If you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about using dipyridamole

Is Dipyridamole safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There are no adequate studies regarding the risks of using this drug in pregnant or breastfeeding women. Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication. This drug is included in the risk of pregnancy category B according to the FDA in America.

The following references to pregnancy risk categories according to the BPOM in America:

  • A = No risk,
  • B = not at risk in several studies,
  • C = May be risky,
  • D = There is positive evidence of risk,
  • X = Contraindicated,
  • N = Unknown

Dipyridamole overdose

What other medicines may interact with Dipyridamole?

Dipyridamole is a drug that can interact with other drugs. Although some drugs should not be taken at the same time, in other cases some drugs can also be used together even though interactions may occur. In such cases, the doctor may change the dose, or take other preventive measures as needed. Tell your doctor if you are taking any other over-the-counter or prescription drugs.

Using this medication with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If the two drugs are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both drugs.

  • Adenosine
  • Indomethacin
  • Tenecteplase

Can food or alcohol interact with Dipyridamole?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur. Consuming alcohol or tobacco with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.

What health conditions may interact with Dipyridamole?

The presence of other health problems in your body may affect the use of this drug. Tell your doctor if you have other health problems, especially:

  • chest pain - the likelihood of side effects may increase
  • low blood pressure - large levels of dipyridamole can make your condition worse

Overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (112) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you forget a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, when it is nearing the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Don't double the dose.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.

Dipyridamole: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

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