5 Serious conditions that cause back pain in children

Many think that back pain is a parental disease. In fact, children often experience this condition, especially when they enter school age. Heavy school bags, injuries during sports lessons or while playing can be the cause of back pain in children.

Although it is common, if the complaint of back pain really makes the child weak and uncomfortable, it may be caused by a serious problem. Come on, find out what serious conditions cause back pain in children and the following.

A sign of serious back pain in children

Stress and constant pressure on the muscles or joints in the back do cause pain. However, it will only last from a few days to a week. This condition will quickly improve after the child is given pain relievers and compressed with warm water.

This condition is very different from back pain which is caused by serious problems in the body. It is possible that the pain will continue to appear until it disturbs the child's sleep, and lasts more than a few weeks or months.

You may find that your child has symptoms of fever, chills, weakness, and weight loss. If this condition occurs in a child, immediately see a doctor for further tests.

A serious condition that causes back pain in children

There are several serious conditions that cause children to often complain of back pain, including:

1. Spondylolysis

Spondylolysis is a condition that describes degeneration in certain areas of the spine. Most children and parents are not aware of this condition. Over time, when the damage gets worse, then the symptoms of spondiolysis will appear.

Symptoms include lower back pain that radiates to the buttocks or thighs and tightens the muscles around the back.

This condition generally occurs in children who often do repeated bending backwards, for example, athletes or divers. Early treatment the child will get physical therapy and take pain medication. However, if the child loses spinal alignment and the symptoms do not improve for months during treatment, a surgery will be performed.

2.Spinal hernia injury (herniated disk)

Children do have spines that are more flexible than adults. However, too often doing strenuous movements and pressing on the spine can make the condition of the spine worse in the future.

Although it is rare, children with certain habits can have this condition. For example, from a young age he has made movements that press on the spine. Over time, bones that have decreased in flexibility and are forced to perform these movements over and over will cause injury. Spinal hernias can be damaged or even burst.

This condition causes a variety of symptoms, such as pain and weakness in the legs, feet tingling or numbness, difficulty bending over or straightening the back due to pain.

Spinal hernia injuries can be treated without surgery. However, for severe cases, such as the injury has spread to the nerve area, surgical procedures must be performed.

3. Infection of the spine

Bacteria that enter the body can spread and cause infection in the spine. This condition often occurs in infants as well as children. Symptoms range from fever to chills, weakness and back pain.

Treatment can be done by administering antibiotics until the child's condition improves. If the infection has caused damage to the structure of the spine or antibiotics are ineffective, surgery will be performed.

4. Bone deformities

Spinal deformities in children, such as scoliosis and kyphosis, can cause back pain. Scoliosis is the shape of the spine that is shaped in the letter S. While kyphosis is a form of the spine that is too bent at the top.

Although these two conditions are different, the principle of treatment is the same, namely physical therapy and drugs to reduce symptoms. In severe cases, surgery will be recommended as a treatment to improve bone shape.

5. Tumors

Benign or malignant tumors can grow anywhere, including around the spine. This condition occurs to anyone, including children. The presence of these tumors can cause back pain symptoms in children. In addition, the child becomes very weak and loses weight for no apparent reason.

Treatment of tumors varies, but most often surgical removal of the tumor, drug therapy, and also radiation if there is a possibility of cancer. If not given proper treatment, tumors can cause changes in the shape of the spine.