The 4 steps recommended by the doctor to treat typhus during pregnancy

Typhus can be experienced by anyone, including pregnant women. Unfortunately for pregnant women, this disease can have a bad effect on the fetus. Quoted from the Baby Center, this infection can increase the risk of miscarriage, babies born with low body weight, and babies who also contract typhus. Therefore, mothers who have typhus during pregnancy must receive appropriate treatment.

Various types of typhus treatment during pregnancy

To overcome diseases caused by bacteria Salmonella typhi in pregnant women, there are several treatment options that are usually carried out. Among others are:

1. Administration of antibiotics

Antibiotics are one of the typhus drugs that are definitely prescribed. Usually the main antibiotics given for typhus or typhoid fever are chloramphenicol, ampicillin or amoxicillin, and trimethoprim-sulfametoxazole (cotrimoxazole).

If the administration of one of these antibiotics is considered ineffective it can be replaced with other antibiotics such as ceftriaxone, cefotaxime, and quinolones.

However, not all antibiotics are safe for pregnant women. Ampicillin, amoxicillin, and ceftriaxone are types of antibiotics that are usually safe for consumption for pregnant women.

While chloramphenicol is an antibiotic that still raises the pros and cons for pregnant women in the third trimester who are sick with typhus. The reason is, this drug can cause premature birth, gray baby syndrome, and death of the fetus in the womb.

Meanwhile, thamphenicol is not recommended for consumption in the first trimester because it can cause damage to the embryo, causing the fetus to experience defects during pregnancy. No need to worry, your doctor will help you choose which antibiotics are suitable and safe for you.

2. Bed rest

In addition to giving antibiotics, the doctor will usually ask you to bed rest. This is done so that you can get enough rest until your body is completely healed. Other than that, bed rest also helps prevent intestinal bleeding that commonly occurs during typhus.

You are usually asked to bed rest for approximately 7 to 14 days, depending on how severe the condition of each is. Mobilization should only be gradual as your strength recovers.

3. Drink lots of water

Drinking water is very good for health, especially when you are sick. However, try to drink water that is boiled thoroughly so that there are no harmful bacteria in it. In addition, you should not drink unpasteurized milk because it is feared that the bacteria that live in it can actually worsen your condition.

4. Eating healthy food

In order for the body to recover completely, try to eat healthy foods with balanced nutrition. Foods with a soft texture make it easier for the digestive tract to absorb them and prevent bleeding in the digestive tract.

Avoid foods with hard textures such as coarse fibrous meat, fried foods, acidic foods, and fatty foods. In addition, eat small portions but often. This is done to lighten the work of the digestive tract so that it is not too hard.

If treatment for typhus during pregnancy has been started at an early stage of the onset of the disease, the symptoms tend to be mild and will subside after two days of treatment. After that, you will begin to feel much better after four to five days after treatment. With prompt and appropriate treatment, serious complications will rarely occur.