Uremic hemolytic syndrome: symptoms, causes, drugs, etc. • hello healthy

Definition

What is uremic hemolytic syndrome?

Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) is a disorder that usually occurs when an infection is in the digestive system. These infections produce toxic substances that damage red blood cells. Once this process begins, the damaged red blood cells begin to clog the filtering system of the kidneys, which can eventually lead to life-threatening kidney failure.

Although uremic hemolytic syndrome is a serious condition, getting timely and appropriate treatment can provide a complete recovery for most sufferers, especially for children.

How common is this disease?

Anyone can experience this uremic hemolytic syndrome, but it most often occurs in children younger than 4 years. You can prevent this disease by reducing your risk factors. Please discuss with your doctor for more information.

Signs & symptoms

What are the signs and symptoms of uremic hemolytic syndrome?

Common symptoms of this syndrome include fever, nausea, vomiting, pain in the stomach, and high blood pressure. Rarely or completely no urination or reddish urine may occur.

There may be signs and symptoms not listed above. If you have concerns about a particular symptom, consult your doctor.

When to see a doctor?

Call your doctor right away if you or your child develop any of the symptoms described, bloody diarrhea, unusual bleeding, swollen legs, extreme fatigue, or decreased urine output after a few days of diarrhea. Seek emergency care if you or your child has not urinated for 12 hours or more.

Cause

What causes this condition?

The usual cause is a type of bacteria called VTEC (Eschericia coli which produces verocytotoxin). However, other digestive tract infections can sometimes also cause it.

In addition, some people who are receiving certain medical treatments or drugs such as quinine sulfate, the immunosuppressant drug cyclosporine and some chemotherapy drugs can also cause this syndrome to occur.

Risk factors

What increases my risk of uremic hemolytic syndrome?

Those most at risk of developing uremic hemolytic syndrome are:

Toddler
People who have certain genetic changes that make them more susceptible to it.

Children and the elderly are the most susceptible to severe illness due to this syndrome.

Medicines & Medicines

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor.

What are the treatment options for uremic hemolytic syndrome?

Treatment for this condition includes:

Dialysis
Take medications such as corticosteroids
Red blood cell and platelet transfusions
Platelet transfusions
Blood plasma exchange
Kidney dialysis

What are the usual tests for uremic hemolytic syndrome?

Later the doctor will diagnose from a careful examination and medical history. Blood and urine tests, and possibly stool, may be done. Doctors can check with ultrasound to see kidney damage. This test uses sound waves to see the condition of the organs. Other kidney tests can also be done.

Home remedies

What are some lifestyle changes or home remedies for hemolytic uremic syndrome?

Here are lifestyle and home remedies that can help you treat hemolytic uremic syndrome:

Wash your hands, utensils and food surfaces regularly.
Don't eat undercooked meat, especially beef. Meat should be cooked to a temperature of at least 70 degrees Celsius or higher
Wash fruits and vegetables under running water (not just soaked)
Avoid unpasteurized milk, juices, and fruit juices

If you have any questions, consult your doctor for the best solution to your problem.