Bleeding hemorrhoids medicine and other treatment options

Hemorrhoids and hemorrhoids indicate swelling (lumps) in the blood vessels around the anus. These lumps can burst at any time and cause bleeding hemorrhoids. If it's like this, which drug is most suitable for treating bleeding hemorrhoids? So, are there other ways to treat bleeding hemorrhoids if taking medication is not effective enough? Come on, find out the answer below.

Medicines to treat bleeding hemorrhoids

Sitting too long, eating less fibrous food, and continuing to push while defecating are the most common causes of hemorrhoids. All of these things put pressure on the blood vessels in the anus, block blood flow, and eventually cause hemorrhoids.

If you have hemorrhoids and continue to put pressure on the buttocks, as a result the hemorrhoids can break. Fortunately, there are several medications you can use to help relieve symptoms of bleeding hemorrhoids, such as:

1. Pain relievers

Hemorrhoids that burst will certainly cause severe pain. The right step to reduce pain due to bleeding hemorrhoids is taking pain medication. You can get this hemorrhoid medicine easily at a pharmacy or drug store, either without or with a doctor's prescription.

Various painkillers that are usually recommended are acetaminophen, ibuprofen, or aspirin. Use this medication when pain starts to appear. If the symptoms have improved, you should stop using the drug.

2. Laxatives containing polyethylene glycol

Still constipation makes the symptoms of bleeding hemorrhoids worse. The reason is, large and dense feces will cause friction on the broken hemorrhoid. So, so you don't get constipated when you experience bleeding hemorrhoids, you can take laxatives.

Among the many types of laxatives, you can choose one that contains polyethylene glycol. Polyethylene glycol is osmotic, which means that it can attract more water so that the stool is softer and easier to pass.

3. Fiber supplements

Actually, supplements are not drugs that can directly treat bleeding hemorrhoids. It's just that fiber supplements can increase fiber intake in the body so that it prevents you from constipation (difficult to defecate). If you defecate smoothly, the risk of recurrence and the severity of hemorrhoids will decrease.

However, you need to know that fiber can be obtained easily through food. So, first consult your doctor, whether you need this supplement or not.

4. Hydrocortisone cream

Hemorrhoids cause symptoms of anal itching. If you scratch the area of the hemorrhoid that has burst, it will make the wound worse. Especially if your hands are not clean at that time, infection can occur.

Relax, you can relieve itching due to bleeding hemorrhoids with a cream containing hydrocortisone. Apart from reducing itching, this drug also activates natural substances in the skin so that it can relieve redness and swelling.

This bleeding hemorrhoid medication should only be used for adults and children over 12 years. The dosage for using the drug is not more than 4 times per day.

It should be reminded that this medicine is only for external skin use. That means, you should not insert the drug into the anal canal with your fingers. If within 7 days the condition does not improve, consult a doctor.

5. Antibiotics

Hemorrhoids that break can cause open sores. Well, this wound can invite bacteria to infect. The presence of infection, usually will cause fever, redness of the anus, and pain that is more severe than usual.

If bleeding hemorrhoids have caused infection, antibiotics are the right medicine to prevent their severity. One of the antibiotics that is usually used is doxycycline. Unlike other drugs, you can only use this medicine for bleeding hemorrhoids on a prescription from a doctor.

The reason is, the use of antibiotics inappropriately can lead to antibiotic resistance. That means, the bacteria in the body will be resistant to these antibiotics, rendering the treatment ineffective.

Do this so that the bleeding hemorrhoid medicine works effectively

Source: Health Ambition

Apart from relying on bleeding hemorrhoids medication, you are also applying natural treatments. This will help you to relieve symptoms. There are two natural treatments that can relieve symptoms of hemorrhoids, including:

1. Sitz bath

A sitz bath is done by soaking the genital area and buttocks in warm water. This method is done to treat inflamed bleeding hemorrhoids pain. Do this three times a day for 10 to 15 minutes each.

2. Cold compress

To relieve pain due to hemorrhoid that breaks and bleeds, try to compress it with cold water. You can also wrap some ice cubes in a towel and sit on them.

This method of treating bleeding hemorrhoids is useful for reducing inflammation and soothing the area that is injured. You can stay still and sit on an ice cube wrapped in a towel for about 20 minutes.

How to treat bleeding hemorrhoids other than taking medication

Broken hemorrhoids are usually the result of irritation or damage to the walls. In addition to taking the bleeding hemorrhoid medication that has been mentioned, the doctor will propose several more effective medical treatments.

Medical procedures that are recommended as a way to treat bleeding hemorrhoids include:

1. Rubber band ligation method

This method is done by tying the base of the hemorrhoid that grows in the lining of the rectum using a small rubber band. This technique aims to restrict blood flow to the area so that the hemorrhoid tissue will die, shrink, and come off on its own.

2. Sclerotherapy

Sclerotherapy is a treatment done by injecting a drug solution into the hemorrhoid tissue. How to treat bleeding hemorrhoids is done to reduce the size of hemorrhoids.

3. Coagulation

The coagulation technique is performed using laser or infrared light. This method aims to make the hemorrhoids that grow inside the lining of the rectum shrink, dry up, and eventually fall off.

4. Haemorrhoidectomy

Surgical removal of hemorrhoids (hemorrhoidectomy) is performed to remove excess tissue that is causing bleeding.

According to the Mayo Clinic website, this one procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia (anesthesia) combined with sedatives, spinal anesthesia, or general anesthesia.

Surgery is the most effective way to treat hemorrhoids that are severe and keep coming back. After you have had this bleeding hemorrhoid surgery, the doctor will usually prescribe antibiotics to prevent infection.