Table of contents:
- Causes of keloids that appear suddenly
- 1. Bethlem myopathy
- 2. Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome
- 3. Dubowitz syndrome
- 4. Use of letrozol
Keloids are scars that have grown so much that they appear more raised than the surrounding skin. Keloid tissue usually appears after the skin has healed from the wound, but there are also keloids that appear suddenly.
Keloid tissue can interfere with appearance because it looks thickened with a different color. So, what exactly makes keloids appear without the previous wound?
Causes of keloids that appear suddenly
Keloid formation is your body's aggressive response to injury or injury. The triggers can come from cuts, surgeries, burns, acne, smallpox, piercing, and vaccine shots.
Cases of keloids that occur spontaneously are very rare. In fact, the truth about this condition is still being debated. The reason is, it is not yet certain whether keloids can indeed form without injury at all or not.
However, a study published in the journal Dermatology find a bright spot. Study participants who had keloids without previous injuries turned out to have a genetic disease or had previously taken some kind of drug.
Here are some conditions related to keloids that appear suddenly:
1. Bethlem myopathy
Bethlem myopathy is a rare genetic disease that affects skeletal muscle and connective tissue. This disease makes muscles and joints weak so that the patient will eventually need mobility aids.
The main feature Bethlem myopathy including weakness of the muscles in the upper arms and legs, excess keratin production in the hair follicles, and the formation of keloid tissue. Sufferers also have forearm muscles that are constantly contracted and appear short.
2. Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome
Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome is a genetic disease characterized by short stature, impaired intelligence, and broad thumbs.
Patients also have a higher risk of developing tumors, both those that can develop into cancer or not.
Keloids that appear suddenly in sufferers Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome it could be a tumor. Therefore, people who have keloids without having experienced injuries are advised to undergo further tests.
3. Dubowitz syndrome
Like the two previous illnesses, Dubowitz syndrome is a very rare genetic disease. This disease is characterized by stunted growth, small head size, mild mental disorders, and skin problems.
Skin problems that arise are generally in the form of eczema. However, it is possible for keloid tissue to form suddenly. This condition needs to be overcome with routine treatment with a skin specialist.
4. Use of letrozol
Letrozol is a drug used to treat breast cancer in women who have passed menopause. In that study, participants who took letrozol experienced new keloid formation after two months.
When asked to stop taking letrozol, new keloids no longer form. Subsequent trials have yielded similar results, but it is not yet conclusive whether letrozol is the only cause of keloids appearing suddenly.
Keloid formation is actually a normal thing that can happen to many people. Keloids can also get bigger slowly and can only be removed with special procedures. However, this condition is not dangerous.
You just need to be aware of keloids that appear suddenly. Immediately check your condition to the doctor to find out the cause. Although they do not pose an immediate danger, this type of keloid can indicate a tumor on the skin.
