Table of contents:
- What are the diseases spread by rats?
- 1. Leptospirosis
- 2. Bubonic plague
- 3. Hantavirus
- 4.Rat bite fever (RBF)
- How to get rid of mice at home?
- 1. Use essential oils
- 2. Raise a cat
- 3. Use a mousetrap
- 4. Make your own mousetrap
- 5. Use rat poison
- 6. Call an insect repellent
At least once, your house must have had an "uninvited guest" in the form of a mouse. Yes, this little rodent who usually lives in warehouses, kitchens, trash cans, and sewers often causes trouble at home because of his annoying actions. Don't worry, immediately find out all the ways to get rid of mice through the following reviews!
What are the diseases spread by rats?
Not only a hobby of destroying various household appliances, rats can also be the culprit of the spread of dangerous diseases that attack humans.
Here are some types of diseases caused by mice:
1. Leptospirosis
Leptospirosis is a spiral-shaped bacterial infection that can pass from animals to humans. The so-called bacteriaLeptospira interrogans This, can be easily transferred when a person has an open wound which is then in direct contact with water or soil containing urine or blood from the animal.
Just touching water, soil, or plants that are contaminated with these bacteria can also transmit leptospirosis. It's not just spread by rats. Other animals such as pigs, cows, dogs, reptiles, and rodents are some of the animals that are a source of bacteria for leptospirosis.
If allowed to develop without treatment, leptospirosis can lead to meningitis (inflammation of the lining of the brain), respiratory problems, kidney damage, and death.
2. Bubonic plague
Bubonic plague is a bacterial infection Yersinia pestiscarried by fleas. You can get this disease when a flea that has the bubonic bacteria from infected rodents bites your body. Rats are one of the rodents that cause bubonic plague, apart from rabbits, squirrels, squirrels, and wild dogs.
3. Hantavirus
Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) is a disease that is transmitted by rodents, such as mice. HPS is usually characterized by symptoms similar to the flu, but can quickly develop into potentially life-threatening respiratory problems. For example, including fever, vomiting, diarrhea, headaches, to stomach pain.
If you don't apply the proper way to get rid of mice, particles of urine, feces, and rat saliva that are scattered in the air can contract HPS. In addition, the risk of transmission can also occur when you touch or eat something that has been exposed to rats before.
4.Rat bite fever (RBF)
RBF is caused by a bacterial infectionSpirillum minus orStreptobacillus moniliformisbrought by mice. In particular, it is transmitted through food and drink that has been eaten or exposed to rat saliva before. RBF cannot be taken lightly, because it can develop quite seriously and even be fatal.
How to get rid of mice at home?
Often seeing rats roaming the house is disturbing and worrisome.
Here are various ways to get rid of mice at home that you can try:
1. Use essential oils
If essential oils are usually used more as air fresheners and fragrances, it turns out that the strong aroma of peppermint and clove oils can also be used to repel mice. You can use it in combination with a diffuser, so that the aroma of the essential oil is spread in the air.
Another method is to dip a cotton ball or cloth in mint or clove essential oil, then place it on the spots that rats frequent.
Although using this method alone is not entirely effective at repelling rats, you can combine it with other methods of repelling mice to make them more effective.
2. Raise a cat
You may have known for a long time that cats are the rat's big enemy. That is why many people rely on cats not only as pets, but indirectly as excellent rat catchers.
If no family member has allergies to cats and their fur, you can use this method of repelling mice.
3. Use a mousetrap
The next method of getting rid of mice that is quite common is by using a mouse trap. You can place mousetraps in the corners of your house where mice are most likely to pass, then check every morning and night for the time the rats are looking for prey.
To make it even more powerful, treat it with delicious treats that will attract mice even more to the trap. Once caught, make sure you use a sarong and mask over your mouth to throw the rat away from your home. Avoid touching rats directly with bare hands to prevent disease.
4. Make your own mousetrap
In addition to using mouse traps that are sold in the market, you can actually use household appliances that are not used to make your own mouse traps. For example by using a bucket, plywood board, and adhesive glue.
You do this by smearing the top of the board or one side of the bucket with adhesive glue, then placing the food treats on the glue. Mice that are tempted and want to take food will automatically stick with glue and get stuck on a board or bucket.
5. Use rat poison
Taking advantage of the scent of rat poison was effective in making the rats that were nesting in the house die one by one. Just like the mouse trap, you also have to spread rat poison in several areas of the house where rats often stop by.
But the weakness is, the use of poison makes the dead rats just lay bare. Usually, rats will look for some ideal places such as streets, bathrooms, or near a swimming pool before it actually dies.
Even sometimes, rats can also die in places that are not visible and difficult to reach. That is why, you only realized the death of a mouse after the smell of a rotting carcass. Reconsider using rat poison if you have children and pets in the household.
6. Call an insect repellent
Although the various ways to get rid of rats above can be done by anyone, it's a different story if there are too many rats in the house.
In this case, you may inevitably have to call in a pest control team who will help catch mice in the house. They usually have their own way of repelling mice, which is different from yours.
