Herpetic whitlow & bull; hello healthy

Definition

What is herpetic whitlow?

Herpetic whitlow is a painful and highly contagious skin condition that usually appears on the fingers. This condition is also known as herpetic abscess or hand herpes because it is caused by the herpes simplex virus. Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and type 2 (HSV-2) can cause herpetic whitlow. Herpetic whitlow can appear on the area of the skin where the wound on the finger is touched with body fluids that contain the virus.

How common is herpetic whitlow?

This condition can occur in patients of all ages, races, and genders. However, herpetic whitlow is more common in children, medical workers, and dental nurses. In children, sucking the thumb or fingers while having a herpes infection around the mouth is the most common cause. For medical workers, the main cause is touching a patient's wound infected with herpetic whitlow. HSV-1 is responsible for the cases mentioned above, and HSV-2 affects the rest. Fortunately, the condition can be treated by reducing the risk factors. Talk to your doctor for more information.

Signs & symptoms

What are the signs and symptoms of herpetic whitlow?

Generally, herpetic whitlow can cause the following symptoms:

Resilient or sores that spread all over the body
Enlarged lymph nodes near the elbows or armpits
Fever
Red streaks (lymphangitis)
Stinging sensation
The appearance of a small lump or blister
Itchy rash
Unusual burning or sensation.

There may be signs and symptoms not listed above. If you have concerns about a particular symptom, consult your doctor.

When should I see a doctor?

It is rare for the herpes on the hands to develop into a more serious infection and requires evaluation. If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical help immediately:

Dazed or lost consciousness even for a moment
Fever above 38 C.

If you have any signs or symptoms above or any other questions, please consult your doctor. Everyone's body is different. Always consult a doctor to treat your health condition.

Cause

What causes herpetic whitlow?

Herpetic whitlow is caused by 2 types of herpes simplex virus (HSV), namely HSV-1 and HSV-2. HSV contractions occur when an injured finger is exposed to fluids that contain HSV, which can come from your body or someone else's. For example, touching mouth or genital sores caused by HSV infection on yourself or someone else can cause herpetic whitlow.

Risk factors

What increases my risk for herpetic whitlow?

There are many risk factors for herpetic whitlow, namely:

Work in a dental office or medical clinic
Herpes simplex virus infection 1 or 2
HIV infection
Injury to the finger
Nail biting
Poor hygiene.

Medicines & Medicines

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor.

How is herpetic whitlow diagnosed?

Before the examination, the doctor will ask about your symptoms. Other important information such as a history of herpes infection in various areas of the body, such as the lips, mouth, and genitals. If the infection is more serious and recurs, blood and skin samples will be taken for further inspection. This can help diagnose your condition, so you can choose the right treatment.

What are the treatments for herpetic whitlow?

Currently, there is still no known cure for the herpes simplex virus. Treatment options are aimed at relieving pain and minimizing healing time. You can be given 200 mg of acyclovir to be taken 5 times a day or 400 mg to be taken 3 times a day for 5 or 7 days. In addition, having good hygiene, abstaining from sexual intercourse, alcohol and smoking, and taking a warm bath can speed up the healing process.