Table of contents:
- Problems often experienced by children broken home
- 1. Emotional problems
- 2. Educational problems
- 3. Social problems
- 4. Problems with family dynamics
Broken home is a condition when a family experiences a break and ends in separation. These cracks can be caused by quarrels, domestic violence, and divorce. Not only affects parents,broken home it can also affect children.
Researchers from the University of New Hampshire Cooperative Extension explain that the effect of a disharmonious family on children varies. This depends on the age of the child when the parents are divorced, the child's personality, and the relationships in the family.
Problems often experienced by children broken home
Without realizing it, hearing parents' arguments every day can hurt a child's heart. If this condition lasts for a long time, the child will come up with various reactions as a form of expression of his heart and thoughts. This not only affects himself, but also affects the child's relationship with the people around him.
Toddlers and very young children may not experience too negative developmental effects. However, children whose parents divorced when they entered school age or even teenagers may experience some problems in their social, emotional, and educational functioning.
Some of the problems that are often experienced by children broken homeis:
1. Emotional problems
Parental divorce certainly leaves deep wounds on the child. Especially if the child has entered school age or even teenagers. His emotions are still unstable and overwhelming to make childrenbroken hometend to find it difficult to control their own emotions. Childbroken homeschool age and adolescents may express dislike by being anarchist, such as frequently yelling, being rude, and so on.
Not only that, children are also more susceptible to stress and depression, which are long-term emotional states. These emotional problems can even persist for several years after a parent's divorce, explains US psychologist Lori Rappaport.
On the other hand, some of the older children may show far less emotional reactions to their parents' separation. Even though they look fine on the outside, many adult children actually harbor negative feelings inside themselves. This emotional stress can actually make it difficult for parents, teachers, and therapists to help children process feelings in appropriate ways.
A study shows that cases of suicide are committed by childrenbroken homemuch higher than children who come from harmonious families. Even so, until now researchers have not found an exact correlation between divorce and suicide of a child. Researchers suspect that this seems to be triggered by the form of rejection of children towards the attitudes taken by parents.
2. Educational problems
Another problem that a child might experiencebroken homeis the decline in academic achievement at school. Actually this is not surprising. If examined again, the problem of emotional stress alone can hinder children's academic progress in school, especially changes in lifestyle and family atmosphere that is not harmonious. This in turn can contribute to poor educational outcomes for children.
These academic problems can stem from a number of factors, including an unfavorable home environment, inadequate financial resources, and inconsistent routines. As a result, children are lazy to study, often skip classes, or make a fuss at school.
3. Social problems
Divorce can also affect the child's social relationship with the surrounding environment, due to divorce, some children may release their anxiety by acting aggressively and engaging in behaviors bullying (oppression). Both are negative actions. If allowed to continue, these conditions can affect children's relationships with peers.
Another problem that is often experienced by childrenbroken home is the appearance of excessive anxiety. This anxiety can make it difficult for them to have positive social interactions and engage in useful self-development activities, such as sports.
Childbroken home it may also lead to cynicism and distrust towards a relationship, both towards parents and their potential partners, explains psychologist Carl Pickhardt, in his article entitled "Parental Divorce and Adolescents" published on the Psychology Today page.
4. Problems with family dynamics
In essence, divorce not only changes the structure of the family, but also changes its dynamics. Even if you and your partner divorce amicably, it will eventually create two new households that permanently change interactions and family roles. Now, under the new rules of life, your children may need to do some household chores and take on additional roles in the basic functions of the new household.
In addition, in some divorced families, the eldest child will often take the role of parent for the younger siblings. Either because parents are busy working or because their parents cannot always be there by their side as before the divorce.
In most cases, childrenbroken homethose aged 18 to 22 were twice as likely to have a bad relationship with their parents. Most of them will display high emotional distress and behavioral problems. Not infrequently, many of them need psychological help to help control their own emotions.
Another study conducted by Child Psychology Divorce also found that children broken home less obedient to their divorced parents.
A study published in the American Sociological Association found that the effects of divorce are not only immediate, but can last a long time, about 12-22 years after separation.
x