Table of contents:
- What causes cross eyes?
- How to treat cross eyes?
- Squint therapy with eye exercises
- Can crossed eyes return to normal?
Crossed eyes are eye disorders that occur due to various causes. People who suffer from crossed eyes are often ostracized and made fun of, because of these eye abnormalities. But, can cross eyes actually be cured? Is the only way of healing with surgery?
What causes cross eyes?
Cross-eyed is a condition in which the eye is unable to look in one direction and focus on a distant point. Strabismus, or squints in medical language usually occurs in children or babies who are experiencing physical development. Most cases that occur in children, crossed eyes are caused because the brain, eye muscles, and eye nerves are not well coordinated. In some cases, crossed eyes can also be caused by heredity.
Squint eyes rarely occur when a person is an adult. Even so, stroke, trauma to the brain, and diabetes are risk factors that can cause crossed eyes in adults. If this condition is not treated immediately, it is not impossible that the child will experience decreased vision ability or even blindness.
How to treat cross eyes?
There are several types of treatment that can be done to improve crossed eyes, namely:
- Using glasses or lenses, this can help people with crossed eyes to focus on seeing objects.
- Administration of drugs by injection. The medicine given is a drug that functions to stretch the eye muscles making it easier for sufferers to focus more.
- Prism lens therapy. These lenses are specially given to patients with crossed eyes. This lens works by reducing the amount of light that enters the eye so that the eye can easily focus on seeing various objects.
- Doing operation. Surgery is performed with the aim of straightening and correcting the incorrect eye muscles. But usually this method is very expensive to do.
Squint therapy with eye exercises
Eye exercises are an alternative way to treat crossed eyes. However, this does not mean that this therapy can replace the position of medical therapy that sufferers should undergo. Then what are the stages of squint eye therapy by way of eye exercises? Here's how:
Pushup pencil. This first method can be done with the help of a pencil. The pencil is placed at one point in line with the eye, then the patient is asked to try to see the pencil with their eyes. Then, move the pencil away and bring it towards the eye. Do this for 15 minutes every day with 100 repetitions. This method can train them to focus.
Brock string. This sport requires 12-30 cm of string and beads of 3 different colors which will be attached to the rope. Each bead is placed at the same distance, then the string that has been attached to the bead is positioned in front of the nose. Then, the patient is asked to look with a focus on the color of the bead in front of him.
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Can crossed eyes return to normal?
After receiving medical treatment, such as surgery, in most cases the crossed eye can see straight. But their vision ability may still be the same as the patient who has not taken medical action In fact, in cases caught early, the squint can return to normal. The ability to see can be lost if the treatment that should be done is delayed.
