What will happen when you have a vaginal infection

Vaginal infection or what can be called vaginitis, generally occurs due to parasites, bacteria, fungi or yeast on your genitals. If your vagina becomes infected, it can cause discomfort on the female part.

Therefore, vaginal infections cannot be ignored. Because if so, the infection can spread to more serious health conditions. Know the characteristics, conditions and symptoms when experiencing your vaginal infection in the explanation below.

Effect of infection on the vagina, by type

1. When your vagina is exposed to venereal disease

Genital diseases or other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), such as herpes, vaginal warts, and trichomoniasis, can cause vaginal irritation, itching, discharge, and a slight odor. However, not all venereal diseases or vaginal infections experience these symptoms.

The article, a there are other sexually transmitted diseases, such as gonorrhea, which do not always have symptoms. But, it is also possible that you experience pain and burning when you urinate.

Basically, venereal disease requires a special type of treatment. For example, trichomoniasis that occurs is not caused by fungi, but is caused by bacteria. To treat it, you are usually required to take the right dose of antibiotics to fight disease-causing bacteria.

2. When the vagina is exposed to bacterial vaginosis

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a vaginal infection caused by an overgrowth of bad bacteria. There are no symptoms or special characteristics if you have this infection. However, your vagina can experience a red, itchy, vaginal discharge and even smell fishy. If you have a bacterial vaginosis infection, your doctor may prescribe an oral antibiotic such as metronidazole or tinidazole.

3. When your vagina is exposed to allergies

Allergies to the vagina can be caused by certain products or underwear materials that can cause allergies. Allergies to the vagina can experience itching, redness, irritation and even blisters if the allergy is allowed to be certain. Certain skin conditions can also cause itching and other symptoms. Sometimes vaginal allergies can be treated with steroid ointments such as hydrocortisone.

4. When hemorrhoids affect the vaginal area

Hemorrhoids are swollen and inflamed veins around the anus or lower rectum. Sometimes hemorrhoids also affect the vaginal area with the onset of itching. This hemorrhoid condition will sometimes cause the vagina to feel painful, swollen and red on the outside. If you want to treat vaginal pain, it's a good idea to treat hemorrhoids first.

5. When the body is deficient in the hormone estrogen, it affects your vagina

As women get older, the levels of estrogen in a woman's body decrease. This can cause changes in your body, especially in the vaginal area. It can cause uncomfortable symptoms such as itching and discharge.

How to treat vaginal infections?

The condition if your vagina is infected may be itchy, irritated outside or inside the vagina, and will often discharge. In most cases, vaginal infections will usually be treated with antifungal or antibacterial medications. But the rest, an infected vaginal condition is treated by doctors differently, depending on the cause.

Prevent infection by maintaining vaginal health and cleanliness

However, you can still prevent vaginal infections from occurring. It is important to maintain vaginal health and hygiene starting from diligently changing your underwear every 2 to 3 times a day. Then, try to eat probiotic foods, it is great to support the good bacteria in your woman.

You can also use feminine cleansing products that contain povidone-iodine to prevent vaginal infections, especially when menstruating. And don't forget to change sanitary napkins regularly. By contributing to maintaining vaginal health and cleanliness, you will undoubtedly avoid bacteria, fungi and yeast that land on your vagina.