Gonorrhea urethritis: symptoms, causes, drugs, etc. • hello healthy

Definition

What is gonorrhea urethritis?

Gonorrhea urethritis is a type of urethritis, which is a condition that occurs when your urethra becomes infected with the bacteria that cause gonorrhea. The urethra is the tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body.

When infected, the urethra becomes swollen and can cause painful urination.

Gonorrhea urethritis is transmitted through unprotected sex. If left untreated, the infection can get worse and spread to other parts of the body.

How common is gonorrhea urethritis?

Gonorrhea urethritis is a disease that can occur in anyone of all ages, both men and women. However, this disease is more common in women.

Women have a greater chance of getting this disease than men. The reason is, the male urethra, which is the tip of the penis, is much longer than that of women. While the female urethra is shorter, usually 3 - 4 cm long, so that bacteria can more easily and quickly get into the urethra.

This disease can be overcome by reducing risk factors. Please discuss with your doctor for more information.

Signs and symptoms

What are the signs and symptoms of gonorrhea urethritis?

Generally, the symptoms of this urological disease are the appearance of a milky white discharge in the urine. This condition is also commonly called festering urine. In addition, there are various other symptoms that sufferers will also experience.

In men, the symptoms that can arise from gonorrhea urethritis include:

bloody urine (hematuria),
burning pain when urinating (dysuria),
fever, but this symptom is rare,
discharge from the penis,
the penis feels itchy, swollen, and painful when pressed, as well
pain during ejaculation.

In most women, this infection actually shows no symptoms. However, the infection can also cause heaviness in the pelvic area which is often accompanied by painful urination. Other symptoms include:

fever,
pain when urinating or during sex,
pain under the stomach,
vaginal discharge,
the vagina smells bad, as well
swollen lymph nodes in the pelvis.

There may be some signs or symptoms not listed above. If you are concerned about having symptoms, please consult with your doctor.

When should I see a doctor?

You should contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following.

Pain when urinating.
Pain during sex.
A high fever that doesn't go away.

If you are on medication, you should contact your doctor immediately if your symptoms do not improve or they persist. Everyone's body is different. It is always better to discuss with your doctor what is best for your situation.

Cause

What causes gonorrhea urethritis?

Gonorrhea urethritis is caused by a bacteria called Neisseria gonorrhoeae. This disease is caused by sexually transmitted diseases. Therefore, people who frequently have unprotected sex and frequently change partners are more susceptible to this disease.

In addition, people who have had a history of other sexually transmitted diseases are also at high risk of developing gonorrhea urethritis. Those of you who have a weaker immune system also need to be careful with this disease.

Remember, not having risk factors doesn't mean you can't get this disease. These risk factors are for reference only. You should ask your doctor for more information.

Diagnosis and treatment

What are the diagnoses for gonorrhea urethritis?

Initially, the doctor will ask about your medical history and things about your sexual activities, both about your partner, how regularly you do it, and whether you often use safety or not.

Next, the doctor takes a sample of fluid from the bladder tract to diagnose the disease. The female patient will be checked in the pelvis. When gonorrhea urethritis is diagnosed, the doctor will test your sex partner for infection.

What are the treatment options for gonorrhea urethritis?

The doctor will prescribe antibiotics to treat the infection. Painkillers such as acetaminophen and ibuprofen and warm baths can reduce pain.

You should drink lots of water, especially fruit juices to increase acidity in the urine. Acidic urine can reduce the spread of infection.

In addition, you need to avoid sex until you have recovered or if your sex partner has this disease, he or she should be treated with care.

It's important to know that you can have an infection without symptoms. For this reason, you and your partner should regularly see a doctor. If it turns out that an infection has occurred and is not treated, you or your partner can catch it again.