High and high, is it certain that liver disease?

SGOT and SGPT are closely related to liver health. Usually, when you have a liver disease disorder, your doctor will recommend doing this test. But actually, when SGOT and ALT are high, this is not necessarily a sign of liver disease. There are several other health conditions that cause this to occur. So, if it's not liver disease, what makes AST and ALT high?

SGOT and ALT are high, apparently not always a sign of liver disease (liver)

SGOT and SGPT are enzymes that are produced naturally by the body and are present in several organs, such as the liver, heart, kidneys, body muscles, and the brain. These two types of enzymes are often considered liver enzymes, so if the levels are high in the body, liver function is suspected.

In fact, high AST and ALT does not always indicate impaired liver function. Yes, it is true that your heart is likely having problems. However, this was not the only cause of the increase in SGOT and SGPT.

So, in healthy people, the AST and ALT levels will be normal. However, when an organ is damaged, this enzyme will leave the organ's cells and then enter the blood vessels. When that happens you will find high SGOT and SGPT results. This condition can occur when all organs that have AST and ALT in them are damaged, not only the liver.

Some things that can make SGOT and SGPT levels high, namely:

Have celiac disease
Hyperthyroidism, but this is rarely characterized by a high AST and ALT
Skeletal muscle disease

How do you know if SGOT and SGPT are high due to liver dysfunction?

If the AST and ALT examination results are high due to impaired liver function, then there are several blood tests that will also not be normal. Therefore, usually doctors will recommend other blood tests such as:

Bilirubin
Alkaline phosphatase
Albumin

Usually if you have impaired liver function, the results of these tests will show a number that is higher than normal. In addition, liver dysfunction will also cause some common symptoms such as:

Get tired quickly
Drastic weight loss
The skin and eyes turn yellow
Swelling in several parts of the body, such as the stomach and eyes
Urine changes color and becomes more concentrated
Nausea and vomiting
Diarrhea
Pain in the stomach

If you also experience some of these symptoms, it is likely that there is a problem with your liver. For that, immediately consult a doctor to find out more about your condition.