Permethrin: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

What Drug Permethrin?

What's Permethrin for?

Permethrin is a drug with the function of treating scabies, a disease caused by tiny insects called mites that stick to your skin and cause irritation. Permethrin belongs to a class of drugs called pyrethrins. Permethrin works by immobilizing and killing the mites and their eggs.

Permethrin dosage and side effects of permethrin are detailed below.

How to use Permethrin?

This drug is external medicine, only used on the skin only. Use this medication as soon as possible after it is recommended. Apply the medication from head to toe, including under the nails and in the folds of skin such as between the toes as recommended. Massage the cream into the skin. Do not take more medication than was prescribed. Wash off the cream after 8-14 hours in the shower.

Avoid getting the cream into your eyes, nose, mouth, or vagina. If the medicine gets in your eyes, flush eyes with plenty of water. Consult your doctor if irritation occurs.

Symptoms of scabies include itching which is usually worse when sleeping. You can also see fine, wavy lines on the skin with tiny insects at the end (burrows). Burrows are usually found in the webs of the fingers, toes, wrists, elbows, armpits, belt line, lower buttocks, female nipples, or male genitals. Even if permethrin kills all of these insects, the dead mites can still itch for up to 4 weeks after treatment. Ask your doctor about other medicines that can be used to relieve hives. Tell your doctor if your condition remains the same or worsens in the 2 weeks after treatment. Your doctor will likely need to look for live mites and recommend more intensive treatment.

How is Permethrin stored?

This medication is best stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Permethrin dosage

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dosage of Permethrin for adults?

Usual Adult Dose for Scabies

Topical Permethrin 5% cream:

Massage it on the skin from the neck to the soles of the feet. The cream should be washed off (bathing) after 8 to 14 hours.

Adult Dose for Head lice

Topical Permethrin 1% Kit:

Apply lotion or cream, then use shampoo, rub it all over the head (especially behind the ears and on the nape of the neck). Leave the hair for 10 minutes and rinse with water. Use the comb and / or gloves provided to remove egg debris.

Topical Permethrin 1% solution:

Use on hair after shampooing and it is dry, rubbing it all over the head (especially behind the ears and on the nape). Leave it on the hair for 10 minutes and rinse it off with water.

What is the dosage of Permethrin for children?

Topical Permethrin 5% Cream

Baby: massage thoroughly on hair, neck, temples and forehead. The cream should be rinsed off after 8-14 hours.

Topical 1% Permethrin Kit:

Age 2 months or older: Apply lotion or cream, then use shampoo, rubbing it all over the head (especially behind the ears and on the nape of the neck). Leave it on the hair for 10 minutes and rinse with water. Use the comb and / or gloves provided to remove egg debris.

In what dosage is Permethrin available?

• Elimite (permethrin) 5% cream
• 30 mg
• 60 mg

Permethrin side effects

What side effects can be experienced due to Permethrin?

Get medical help if you experience an allergic reaction such as hives; hard to breath; swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Call your doctor right away if you feel burning, skin stinging, redness, or swelling after using topical permethrin.

Less serious side effects include:

• • Mild hives or rash
  • Mild burning, stinging, or redness occurs
  • Numbness or tingling where the medicine was applied.

Not everyone experiences these side effects. There may be some side effects not listed above. If you have any concerns about side effects, please consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Permethrin Drug Warnings and Cautions

What should be known before using Permethrin?

Pay attention and consider the risks of using drugs before use. The decision is made based on an agreement between you and your doctor. For this remedy, the following should be considered.

Allergy

Tell your doctor if you have had any unusual or allergic reactions to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other allergies, such as food, coloring, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the product label or packaging carefully.

Children

Studies on this drug have been carried out only in adult patients, and there is no specific information comparing the use of topical permethrin in children with other age groups.

Elderly

Many drugs have not been studied specifically for use in the elderly. Therefore, it is not known whether the drug works the same way when used by younger people or whether it causes different side effects in older people. There is no specific information regarding the comparison of topical permethrin use in the elderly with other age groups.

Is Permethrin safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There are no adequate studies regarding the risks of using this drug in pregnant or breastfeeding women. Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication. This drug is included in the risk of pregnancy category B according to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

The following references the pregnancy risk categories according to the FDA:

A = Not at risk,

B = not at risk in several studies,

C = May be risky,

D = There is positive evidence of risk,

X = Contraindicated,

N = Unknown

Permethrin Drug Interactions

What medicines may interact with Permethrin?

Although some drugs should not be taken at the same time, in other cases some drugs can also be used together even though interactions may occur. In such cases, the doctor may change the dose, or take other preventive measures as needed. Tell your doctor if you are taking any other over-the-counter or prescription drugs.

Can food or alcohol interact with Permethrin?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur. Consuming alcohol or tobacco with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.

What health conditions may interact with Permethrin?

The presence of other medical problems can affect the use of this drug. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially severe inflammation of the scalp. The use of permethrin can make the condition worse.

Permethrin overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (112) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you forget a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, when it is nearing the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Don't double the dose.