Table of contents:
- Definition
- What is mumps?
- How common is mumps?
- Signs & symptoms
- What are the signs and symptoms of mumps?
- When should I see a doctor?
- Cause
- What causes mumps?
- Risk factors
- What increases my risk for mumps?
- Drugs & Medicines
- What are my treatment options for mumps?
- What are the usual tests for mumps?
- Home remedies
- What are some lifestyle changes or home remedies that can be done to treat mumps?
Definition
What is mumps?
Mumps is an infection caused by a contagious virus. This virus causes swelling accompanied by pain in the salivary glands. The length of time from exposure to the virus to illness (incubation period) is around 12-24 days. This is common in children, and can cause other complications if not treated properly.
How common is mumps?
Anyone can experience mumps, but it is common in children aged 2 to 12 years. You can minimize the chance of getting mumps by reducing the risk factors. For more information, please discuss the complaint with your doctor.
Signs & symptoms
What are the signs and symptoms of mumps?
Symptoms that often occur in mumps include:
- Pain in the face or on both sides of the cheeks
- Pain when chewing or swallowing
- Fever
- Headache
- Sore throat
- Swelling of the jaw or parotid gland
- Testicular pain, swelling of the scrotum
As for some of the other characteristics or symptoms that have not been mentioned above. If you have concerns about a particular symptom, please consult your doctor.
When should I see a doctor?
If you or your child has mumps, see your doctor immediately. Every person's body is different. The best thing to do is discuss with your doctor what is best for your condition.
Cause
What causes mumps?
The cause is a mumps virus. The virus is easily spread from one person to another by simply blowing air. In addition, you can also get this disease if you come in direct contact with or use someone who has mumps.
Risk factors
What increases my risk for mumps?
Certain factors can increase the risk of developing mumps:
- Age: Children aged 2-12 years (especially in children who have not received immunization against mumps)
- Direct contact with or or using the property of someone who has mumps
- Weak immune system
Drugs & Medicines
The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor.
What are my treatment options for mumps?
Healing usually takes 10 days and makes the sufferer immune to mumps for the rest of his life.
Acetaminophen (paracetamol) or ibuprofen can help reduce fever and pain. Cold compresses on the jaw can also relieve pain and reduce high body temperature. Drink more fluids, but not sour or sour liquids. Avoid spicy foods and foods that make you salivate or foods that require a lot of chewing. Rest until your fever is gone and your strength is restored. In addition, children are not advised to leave until they are not infected again.
What are the usual tests for mumps?
The doctor will diagnose it through symptoms and a physical examination. No tests are required in most cases. However, in some cases, you may also be asked to do a blood test to determine whether you have mumps or not.
Home remedies
What are some lifestyle changes or home remedies that can be done to treat mumps?
The following lifestyle changes and home remedies can help you deal with mumps:
- Drink lots of fluids (not sour or sour).
- Stay at home to avoid meeting other people. Take breaks when you have a fever until you recover.
- Use a compress near the testicles to help reduce pain, if the testicles hurt. Also, wear protective underwear (athletic supporter).
- Use a compress on the sore jaw.
- Eat soft, non-spicy foods, and avoid foods that stimulate a lot of salivation and are hard to chew.
If you have any questions, consult your doctor for the best solution to your problem.
