Table of contents:
- What is the difference between hormone and enzyme function?
- Which is more important for the body?
- The difference between hormones and enzymes
Physical changes characterized by the growth of hair in certain areas and the typical body shape in men and women, such as enlarged breasts, feminine curves in women, and masculine body shape in men, are the effects of hormones on the human body. But did you know that enzymes are also the most important part that can make the body's metabolism run smoothly? Actually, what is the difference between hormones and enzymes? Why is it important for you to know? Check out the reviews.
What is the difference between hormone and enzyme function?
The human body is a very detailed and complex entity. Consists of several systems so that humans can perform various activities. The human body will also experience various natural chemical reactions. The process can be fast and regular.
At least, there are two important things you should know about the natural chemical processes that occur in your body, namely hormones and enzymes.
The function of hormones in humans in general is to regulate reproduction and control growth, maintain homeostation or a state of the body to maintain balance in the face of conditions that are natural and coordinate activities between the hormonal system and the nervous system of the body in humans.
Hormones are special substances that coordinate the activities of certain cells in specific areas of the body. Hormones are produced by cells in the glands, and they are secreted by the glands into the bloodstream.
The hormones in your body are produced by endocrine glands. These glands do not have special channels so that the hormones produced are circulated directly by the blood. The process of releasing hormones from the gland is called incretion.
While the function of enzymes is as a catalyst or compound that can accelerate the reaction process without running out of itself due to the reaction process. This essential substance is for releasing water vapor molecules in the body, releasing elements and other chemicals, releasing molecules, and much more.
All of it aims to facilitate the digestion and metabolism processes in the body. Enzymes can process new substances that enter the body so that other processes are changed.
For example in sugar, with enzymes, you can taste sweetness. Enzymes that function as food destroyers when chewing them in the mouth. The entire performance of the organs is assisted by the presence of enzymes.
Which is more important for the body?
One of the important hormones is human growth hormone (HGH), this hormone is responsible for human growth from childhood until he grows up. After humans have grown up, it does not mean that this hormone is useless, but this hormone is responsible for keeping the organs in prime condition. The gland that is responsible for producing HGH is the pituitary gland.
Even though it is only a chemical substance, enzymes function very much for life. Without enzymes, you may not be able to chew food, process food in the stomach, and digestion can be disturbed.
Enzymes work fully, with the formation of substances molecules that compensate for them. The existence of various reactions that occur is the way the enzyme works. So, it can be concluded that hormones and enzymes are both important for the body because they have an important role for the body
The difference between hormones and enzymes
- All enzymes are proteins but not all hormones
- Enzymes are secreted and act at the same site whereas hormone secretion and activation takes place in different locations
- Enzymes control all biochemical reactions of cells, whereas some of the biochemical reactions of the system are controlled by hormones
- Enzymes take part in metabolism while hormones regulate metabolic activities
- Enzymes are specialized substrates, while hormones are specific to target cells, tissues, or systems
- The rate of reaction in enzymes depends on many factors, including the concentration of enzymatic activity whereas the concentration is not always important in hormonal activity
- Enzymes do not change after a reaction and can be reused, whereas hormones will degenerate after a reaction
- Inhibitor molecules control and decrease enzyme activity whereas hormone inhibitors inhibit hormonal activity