Diamicron (gliclazide): functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

Use

What is diamicron (gliclazide) used for?

Diamicron (Gliclazide) belongs to the sulfonylurea drug class, which is a class of drugs that can be used to reduce blood sugar levels in the body.

Diamicron is mainly used to lower blood sugar in patients with high blood sugar levels, which is common when experiencing diabetes mellitus.

This drug is usually used when changes in diet, exercise, and weight loss cannot control diabetes properly.

How is diamicron (gliclazide) used?

Use this medication as directed by your doctor. Read all the information provided to you. Follow all directions properly.

There are several things you should pay attention to and do when using diamicron, namely:

• Continue to use this medication as directed by your doctor or other health care provider, even if you feel better.
• Use this medication at the same time every day.
• Diamicron should be taken with food, and taken as much as 1-2 tablets per day.
• This medicine should be taken with a glass of water at breakfast by swallowing the whole tablet directly without chewing it first.

In order for the drug to work more effectively, you must also apply a special diabetes diet so that blood sugar is maintained at normal levels.

How is diamicron (gliclazide) stored?

Diamicron (gliclazide) is best stored at room temperature and kept away from direct light exposure. Put this medicine away from damp places. Do not store this medication in the bathroom and do not freeze it in the freezer. Make sure the diamicron remains in its original packaging.

Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe any storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Do not use this medication beyond its expiration date. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

If this medicine changes color or shows signs that this medicine is not suitable for use, ask your pharmacist what you should do with this medicine.

If your doctor instructs you to stop using this drug, take it to the pharmacist for safe disposal of the drug, but you can also ask the pharmacist about a good way to dispose of the drug.

Do not flush Diamicron (Gliclazide) down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal agency about how to safely dispose of your product.

Dose

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dose of Diamicron (gliclazide) for adults?

Consult your doctor for information about the dosage of Diamicron (Gliclazide).

Recommended dosages in some cases are listed below:

Doses can be between 1 tablet equivalent to 30 milligrams (mg) for mild cases. Meanwhile, 4 tablets (120 mg) per day for severe cases, which are taken in two divided doses preferably with food.

In most cases: patients can take 2 tablets per day with meals. 1 tablet at breakfast and 1 tablet at dinner.

What is the dose of diamicron (gliclazide) for children?

Consult your doctor for information about the dosage of diamicron (gliclazide) for children.

In what dosage is diamicron (gliclazide) available?

Diamicron (Gliklcazide) is available in preparations and levels and tablets: 30 mg, 60 mg.

Side effects

What side effects can be experienced due to diamicron (gliclazide)?

Like the use of other medicines, the use of diamicron can cause some side effects. Most of the following side effects are rare and do not require additional treatment. However, it is important that you consult your doctor if you have any problems after taking this medicine.

One of the most common side effects is hypoglycemia, in which the body lacks blood sugar levels. If left untreated, this condition can cause you to experience the following:

• constant drowsiness
• lose self-awareness
• coma

Some of the other side effects that can occur are listed below:

• The face turns pale
• Bleeding
• Bruised skin
• My throat hurts
• Fever
• Jaundice (yellowing of the eyes and skin)
• Red skin
• Itchy skin
• Stomach ache
• Constipation
• Diarrhea
• Digestive problems
• Back pain
• Muscle or joint pain
• Headache
• Dizzy

Not everyone experiences the side effects mentioned above. There may be some side effects not listed above. If you have concerns about certain side effects you are experiencing, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Precautions & Warnings

What should be known before using diamicron (gliclazide)?

Before using diamicron (gliclazide), there are a number of things that you should pay attention to and do, such as:

• Regularly monitoring the blood sugar levels in your body is one of the important things you must do.
• Tell your doctor if you are allergic to diamicron (gliclazide) or other medicines that are included in sulfonylureas.
• Tell your doctor if you have any allergies to any other medicines, including foods, dyes, preservatives, or even animals.
• Tell your doctor if you have a health condition such as type 1 diabetes.
• Tell your doctor if you have kidney problems or liver problems.
• Do not use high doses in the use of diamicron, because this causes a drastic drop in blood sugar which is also not good for health.
• Do not use this medication in children because the child's dose for use of this medicine has not been determined.
• Always pay attention to the various types of other drugs you use to reduce the risk of drug interactions that may occur between diamicron and other drugs.

Is diamicron (gliclazide) safe for pregnant and lactating women?

Diamicron is not recommended for use during pregnancy. If you are pregnant, think you may be pregnant or plan to have a baby, check with your doctor before taking this medicine.

Meanwhile, you should not use diamicron while breastfeeding. If you have any doubts, you should always consider the benefits and risks of using each drug and consult a medical professional.

Interaction

What other medicines may interact with diamicron?

Diamicrone may interact with other drugs you are currently taking that may change how your medication works or increase your risk of serious side effects.

To avoid drug interactions, you should keep a list of all the drugs you use (including prescription drugs, non-prescription drugs and herbal products) and tell your doctor and pharmacist.

For your safety, do not start, stop using, or change the dosage of any of the medicines below without your doctor's approval, especially:

• Miconazole (systemic use, oromucosal gel)
• Other antidiabetic agents (insulin, acarbose, metformin, thiazolidinediones dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors, GLP-1 receptor agonists)
• Beta-blockers, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (captopril, enalapril)
• H2-receptor antagonist
• MAOIs
• Ulfonamid
• Clarithromycin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents
• Warfarin
• Fluoroquinolones

Can food or alcohol interact with diamicron?

Diamicron can interact with food or alcohol, so interactions with other drugs can change how the drug works or increase the risk of serious side effects. Please discuss with your doctor or pharmacist any potential food or alcohol interactions before using this medication.

You can consume Diamicron in conjunction with non-alcoholic foods and drinks. However, you should not take this drug at the same time as alcohol.

This is because the interactions that occur between diamicron and alcohol can change your diabetes control in unexpected ways and this can make your condition worse.

What health conditions can interact with diamicron (gliclazide)?

Diamicron (Gliclazide) may interact with your health condition. These interactions can worsen your health condition or change the way the drugs work. It is important to always let your doctor and pharmacist know all your current health conditions, such as:

• G6PD deficiency
• Severe kidney disorders
• Liver disease

Overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (119) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

Signs of an overdose are from low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). The symptoms of hypoglycemia are as follows:

• Excess headaches
• The stomach feels very hungry
• Nausea and vomiting
• Sleep disturbance
• Can't concentrate
• Depression
• Speech and visual disturbances
• Tremor
• Sensor interference
• Sweating easily
• Panic disorder
• Erratic heartbeat
• High blood pressure
• Chest pain that suddenly appears
• Heartbeat weakened to fainting

The symptoms that arise from hyglycemia can be helped to return to normal by consuming sugar (4 to 6 sugar boxes) or sugary drinks directly, followed by heavy snacks or meals.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

In taking this drug, it is very important for you to regularly take it at the same time every day. However, if you forget a dose of this medicine, take the missed dose as soon as possible.

But if it turns out that by the time you are about to use this drug, it is time for you to take the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to your usual dosing schedule. Do not double your dose because increasing your dose will not make you get better sooner or you will not know that increasing your dose can increase your risk of certain side effects that may not be good for you.

What should I do if I want to stop using Diamicron?

In general, treatment is done to treat diabetes lasts a long time, even this drug may be used by diabetics for life. Therefore, if you want to stop taking medication using this drug, it is recommended that you first discuss with your doctor about how to stop safely.

If you stop suddenly, you may develop hyperglycemia, or a spike in your blood sugar levels. This can actually increase the complications of diabetes in your body.

If you are not sure what your doctor has instructed or the explanation on the medicine package about how to use it or how to stop using this drug, ask your doctor or pharmacist again.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.