Table of contents:
- Various eye pain symptoms that need to be watched out for
- 1. Red eyes
- 2. Eyes stinging and feeling hot
- 3. The eyes feel itchy
- 4. Swollen eyes
- 5. Blurred vision
- 6. Dry eyes
- 7. Watery eyes or belekan
- 8. Eyes bulging
- 9. Circle around the cornea
- 10. Lower eyelids
- 11. Yellow eyes
- 12. Eyes twitching
- 13. Night blindness
- How to treat sore eyes?
- 1. Compress
- 2. Medicines
- 3. Operations
- 4. Home remedies
Watery eyes, dry eyes, or tired eyes can all be conditions that you usually experience so you don't take them too seriously. However, in fact, there are some symptoms of eye pain which are also signs of serious illness. Therefore, you need to be aware of the eye pain symptoms below. That way, you can treat eye pain with the right medication.
Various eye pain symptoms that need to be watched out for
Quoted from the Mayo Clinic, eye pain can occur on the surface or inside the deeper structures of your eye. Severe conditions, especially accompanied by loss of vision, may be a signal that you have a serious medical condition.
The following are symptoms of eye pain that you need to be aware of:
1. Red eyes
The most common and easy to detect eye pain symptom is red eye. Redness of the eye usually appears on the whites of the eyeball (sclera), which is caused by dilation of the blood vessels of the eye.
Almost all cases of eye pain cause symptoms in the form of red eyes. However, one of the diseases most commonly associated with this condition is conjunctivitis or inflammation of the conjunctiva.
2. Eyes stinging and feeling hot
You may have experienced eye pain symptoms and a sudden burning sensation. Sometimes, this symptom is also followed by easier watery eyes. This is one symptom that you need to be aware of.
The most common cause is dry eyes. However, according to the Cleveland Clinic website, this may also be due to a blockage in the tear ducts.
3. The eyes feel itchy
Itchy eyes are also a common symptom of eye pain. Apart from itching in your eyes, you may also experience itching on your eyelids. Itching can also be followed by swelling symptoms.
Itchy eyes are most often the result of allergies. This condition occurs when the eyes are exposed to allergens such as dust, pollution, animal dander, certain substances on make-up, or certain eye drops.
4. Swollen eyes
You may often find your eyes swelling when you wake up or after crying. However, if the swelling lasts more than 24-48 hours and is accompanied by additional symptoms such as pain and blurred vision, you should be vigilant.
Swollen eyes can be a symptom of various types of eye pain, from conjunctivitis, stye, kalazion to eye injury. In mild cases, the swelling will usually subside within a few days.
5. Blurred vision
Blurred or blurry vision is actually one of the common eye pain symptoms. It is possible that you experience refractive errors when you experience blurred eyes.
However, it is not uncommon for this condition to occur due to other pre-existing diseases, such as diabetes, stroke, cataracts, and glaucoma. type 1 diabetes mellitus
6. Dry eyes
Dry eyes are caused by a lack of tear production, or a problem with the lining of your tears. In fact, eyes always need tears to keep their surface moist.
Sometimes, dry eye symptoms are accompanied by other symptoms, such as pain, blurred vision, and a lump in the eye.
7. Watery eyes or belekan
If your eyes are too watery, this is a sign that your eyes are too dry. This is because the eyes will try to deal with the irritation due to dryness by producing as many tears as possible.
Apart from tears, the eyes can also be filled with dirt that you usually call belekan. The color of the stool can vary, such as white, yellow, or green.
Tears are a normal condition found when you just wake up. However, be careful if the brackets are unnaturally colored like yellow or green. This could be a symptom of a contagious eye sore such as a bacterial or viral infection.
8. Eyes bulging
Bulging eyes are one of the symptoms of eye pain that you need to be aware of. The reason is, bulging eyes are a sign of Graves' disease. Graves' disease is a disorder of the body's immune system that causes the thyroid gland to not function properly.
9. Circle around the cornea
Corneal arcus, or gray circles around the cornea, are gray circles that appear and are fat deposits. If you are over 40 years old, this is normal.
Conversely, if you are under 40 years of age, these eye pain symptoms can be a sign that you have high cholesterol in the body. High cholesterol levels can cause various chronic diseases such as coronary heart disease, stroke, diabetes mellitus, and heart failure.
10. Lower eyelids
Fallen eyelids usually occur naturally in the elderly group, which is a natural sign of aging. The tendons in the eye open, close, or lift the eyelids.
When you enter old age, these tendons are stretched and cause the eyelids to droop. However, if the child already has symptoms of this eye pain, then maybe the child is experiencing it amblyopia or lazy eye, which is an eye disorder from birth.
Not only that, drooping eyelids that occur before entering old age may indicate that there is damage to the nerves or eye tissue. This can lead to several chronic diseases such as stroke, brain tumor, nerve cancer or muscle cancer.
11. Yellow eyes
Another eye sore symptom you need to watch out for is yellow eyes. Yellow eyes and skin are a sign that there is a problem with liver function.
Yellow eyes or skin appear due to bilirubin entering the blood vessels. Bilirubin is a dye for urine produced by the liver. This can indicate that the liver has inflammation, infection, or even cancer.
12. Eyes twitching
This condition is a symptom of eye pain that most often occurs in many people and is generally not too dangerous. Eye twitching is usually associated with fatigue, consumption of caffeine or alcohol, and smoking.
In certain cases, twitching of the eye can also be a sign of a nervous system disorder, such as multiple sclerosis. However, when this condition is a symptom and sign of multiple sclerosis or nervous system disorders, usually accompanied by the appearance of various other signs and symptoms, such as difficulty walking and speaking.
13. Night blindness
If you have trouble seeing at night, or when your vision decreases at night, you may have cataracts. This symptom is also common with age.
How to treat sore eyes?
There are many ways you can treat the various symptoms of pain you are currently feeling. Which method is taken will be adjusted to the cause itself.
However, in general, there are several natural methods and ways you can do to treat the eye pain symptoms you are experiencing:
1. Compress
You can relieve eye pain symptoms by doing compresses, either cold or warm compresses. If your eyes are swollen and sore, apply a cold compress. Reporting from the American Academy of Ophthalmology, use a bag filled with ice and place it over your eyes for 15-20 minutes. Make sure you don't stick the ice directly to your skin.
Meanwhile, you can use a warm compress as a natural remedy to treat the symptoms of eye pain that is swollen due to stye.
2. Medicines
Medicines used to control eye pain symptoms can usually be in the form of eye drops, eye ointments, or oral medications.
Some of the common medications given to treat eye pain include:
- Corticosteroid eye drops to reduce inflammation
- Antibiotics, antifungals, or antivirals in the form of eye drops to treat eye infections
- Oral medicine to treat eye pain symptoms due to allergies or to relieve pain
3. Operations
Eye surgery is usually performed only if the control of eye pain symptoms with medication is not effective enough. Usually, surgical procedures are only recommended for severe eye disease.
4. Home remedies
You can also do simple ways at home that can support the success of prescription drugs from doctors. Some of them are as follows:
- Use a clean towel or tissue whenever you rub your eyes.
- Stay away from allergens, such as dust, smoke, or dry air.
- Avoid rubbing your eyes as this will worsen your condition.
- Avoid wearing contact lenses when you have eye problems.
- Reduce time in front of computer screens, laptops, cell phones, and other electronic devices.
- Wear anti-radiation glasses to protect your eyes from UV rays.
- Do not touch your eyes with dirty hands.
- Wash your hands regularly, especially after coughing or sneezing.
- Use over-the-counter artificial tear drops.
Treating eye pain early can help become your vision. Eye problems that are not vision threatening need to be treated immediately so that you stay comfortable and maintain eye health.
