Home Drug-Z Antimo: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it
Antimo: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

Antimo: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

Table of contents:

Anonim

Use

What medicine is Antimo (Dimenhidrinat)?

Antimo is a drug brand that contains Dimenhydrinate as much as 50 milligrams as a component of its active substance. Antimo is a type of antihistamine that is used to treat nausea and vomiting.

Therefore, Antimo is one drug that is relied upon when motion sickness or motion sickness motion sickness which is caused by traveling by motor vehicle, ship, train, or airplane, and vertigo.

The dimenhydrinate in Antimo is assisted by vitamin B6 so that it can work more effectively on the central nervous system. To do this, dimenhydrinate inhibits histamine and prevents stimulation of the nerves in the brain and inner ear which causes nausea, vomiting and headaches.

How do you use Antimo (Dimenhidrinat)?

Always use this medication according to the directions on the package, or as directed by your doctor. Ask your doctor if you have any doubts about using it.

Take Antimo 30 to 60 minutes before traveling or engaging in triggering activities motion sicknesscauses nausea, dizziness, and want to vomit. That way, when you're on the road, you won't feel nauseous, dizzy, and want to vomit.

To take this medicine, you may eat it first. In fact, eating first is more advisable than vice versa. However, not eating before taking medicine is also allowed. Antimo tablets can be chewed, therefore, chew it first before swallowing it.

If you are going to have an operation, tell the surgeon before the operation that you are taking this medicine that contains dimhenhydrinate.

How to store this drug?

Keep this medicine out of reach of children and in the original packaging. If you're going to refrigerate it, don't freeze it. Store at room temperature, do not store in a place temperature above 25 degrees Celsius. Also keep this drug from exposure to sunlight.

Do not use this medication after the expiration date listed on the packaging. The expiry date is valid on the last day of the month stated.

Always check the medicine packaging if you are going to use it so you don't forget the expiration date. Throw away the medicine immediately if it has passed the expiration date.

Discard this medication if it has expired or is no longer needed. Do not throw this medicine into a sewer, nor do you dispose of it by flushing down the toilet.

Ask your pharmacist for information on how to safely dispose of this drug without harming the environment.

Dose

The following information cannot be used as a substitute for a doctor's prescription. You MUST consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this medicine.

What is the dose of Antimo (Dimenhidrinat) for adults?

The following are the recommended Antimo dosages for adults:

To deal with motion sickness:

50 to 100 milligrams (mg) every 6 to 8 hours as needed, taken ½ hour to one hour before travel.

To treat vertigo:

50 to 100 mg every 6 to 8 hours as needed. For treatment, take antimo tablets 2-3 times a day.

To treat nausea and vomiting:

50 to 100 mg every 6 to 8 hours as needed. For treatment or if it is in the process of healing, overcome by taking this drug 2-3 times a day.

If you are taking Antimo Herbal, you can immediately drink it or brew it with 1/2 cup of warm water. Take herbal antimo after eating 3-5 sachets a day until the symptoms reduce, then continue with 1 sachet a day.

What is the dose of Antimo (Dimenhidrinat) for children?

The following are the dosages of Antimo that are recommended for children:

For treatment:

Age 8-12 years: 2-3 times a day, ½ tablet per drink

Age 5 - 8 years: 2-3 times a day, as much as ¼ tablet per one drink

For hangovers:

Age 8 -12 years: ½ tablet taken ½ hour before travel

Age 5 -8 years: ¼ tablet to take ½ hour before travel

In what forms is this medicine available?

Antimo (Dimenhidrinat) is available in the following forms and dosages:

  • Antimo tablets: 1 strip of 10 tablets
  • Herbal antimo
  • Antimo Anak Herbal (1 box 10 or 30 sachets, @ 5 ml syrup)

Dosage: Age 2-6 years = 1-2 sachets a day (if necessary every 6-8 hours)

  • Antimo Eucalyptus Oil volume 15 ml, 30 ml and 50 ml

Avoid increasing the dose of the drug or engaging in activities requiring high concentration while using this medicine.

Side effects

What are the possible side effects of Antimo (Dimenhidrinat)?

All drugs must have a risk of causing side effects. Most of these side effects are mild, and not everyone will experience them. However, if you experience any troublesome health problems after using this medicine, tell your doctor.

Get medical help right away if you have an allergic reaction such as:

  • itchy
  • skin rash
  • hard to breathe
  • experiencing swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat

Stop using the drug if you experience any of the following:

  • difficulty urinating or unable to urinate at all
  • feeling confused and drastic mood swings.
  • tremors, and unable to rest because of excessive enthusiasm
  • psychomotor disorders
  • seizures
  • erratic heartbeat
  • coordination disorders, especially in children

Side effects that arise such as dry lips or constipation tend to appear in older people. Other common side effects are:

  • easily sleepy
  • diarrhea
  • gastric acid reflux
  • dry lips, nose, and throat
  • blurred vision
  • too excited and can't rest

Warnings & Precautions

What should I pay attention to before using Antimo (Dimenhidrinat)?

Before deciding to take Antimo, here are a few things you need to pay attention to:

  • Make sure you are not allergic to dimenhydrinate, the main component of Antimo, before taking it.
  • Tell your doctor or pharmacy whether or not you can use dimenhydrinate if you have liver or kidney disease, urination problems and prostate enlargement, high blood pressure, history of seizures, obstruction of the digestive tract, glaucoma, asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, or other breathing problems.
  • Motorized vehicle drivers and heavy machine operators should not take this medication while performing their duties.
  • Antimo is better to drink after eating.

Is this drug safe for pregnant and lactating women?

Be careful for pregnant and lactating women when taking Antimo. Always consult your doctor or midwife before using any medicine, if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning a pregnancy.

It is not certain whether the Dimenhidrinat contained in Antimo can have a negative impact on pregnant women.

However, this drug falls into category B according to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The following references the pregnancy risk categories according to the FDA:

  • A = Not at risk
  • B = No risk in several studies
  • C = May be risky
  • D = There is positive evidence of risk
  • X = Contraindicated
  • N = Unknown

For breastfeeding mothers, this drug can be passed out of breast milk and can be consumed by babies who are breastfeeding mothers using antimo.

It is not yet known whether this drug will not have any adverse effects if it is taken by a nursing infant.

Therefore, if you want to take Antimo, consult your doctor first, whether this condition can harm you and your baby.

Stop breastfeeding if you have to take this medicine for a certain time or do not use this medicine if you must be breastfeeding.

Interaction

What medicines should not be taken at the same time as Antimo (Dimenhidrinat)?

Antimo (Dimenhydrinate) might interact with other drugs that you are currently taking. This can change how the drug works, or even increase the chance of side effects.

To avoid these possible drug interactions, make a list of all medications you are currently taking or have recently used, including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, herbal medicines, and vitamin supplements.

Show this list to your doctor or pharmacist when you are prescribed it.

For your safety, do not start or stop the drug, do not change the dose of the drug, without first consulting your doctor.

Antimo (Dimenhidrinat) can interact with several types of drugs, the most common of which are:

  • amitriptyline (Elavil, Endep, Vanatrip)
  • Low Strength Aspirin (aspirin)
  • Ativan (lorazepam)
  • Benadryl (diphenhydramine)
  • codeine
  • Crestor (rosuvastatin)
  • Cymbalta (duloxetine)
  • diphenhydramine (Benadryl, Banophen, Benadryl Allergy, ZzzQuil, Sleep, Benadryl Children's Allergy, Diphen, Sominex, Unisom SleepGels, Nytol, Simply Sleep, Diphedryl, Dicopanol, Diphenhist, Diphenadryl, Quenalin)
  • Fish Oil (omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids)
  • ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, MOTHER, Advil Liqui-Gels, Motrin IB, Proprinal, Advil Children's, Caldolor, Children's Motrin, Childrens Ibuprofen Berry, Motrin Childrens, Rufen, Ibuprofen PMR, Mother-8, Motrin Pediatric, Menadol, Nuprin, Advil Junior Strength)
  • Lasix (furosemide)
  • Lipitor (atorvastatin)
  • Lyrica (pregabalin)
  • meclizine (Antivert, Bonine, Dramamine Less Drowsy, Help I'm Nauseous, Medivert, Meclicot, Dramamine All Day Less Drowsy, Travel Sickness, Antrizine, Dramamine II, D-Vert, Driminate II, Ru-Vert-M, Meni-D , Travel-Ease, Motion-Time, Sea-Calm, Verticalm)
  • methadone (Dolophine, Methadose, Methadone Diskets, Methadose Sugar-Free)
  • oxycodone (OxyContin, Roxicodone, Xtampza ER, OxyIR, Oxaydo, Dazidox, Oxyfast, Oxecta, Oxydose, RoxyBond, Percolone, M-Oxy, ETH-Oxydose, Endocodone, Roxicodone Intensol)
  • Paracetamol (acetaminophen)
  • Percocet (acetaminophen / oxycodone)
  • Prozac (fluoxetine)
  • scopolamine (Transderm-Scop, Scopace, Maldemar)
  • Seroquel (quetiapine)
  • Synthroid (levothyroxine)
  • Tylenol (acetaminophen)
  • Tylenol with Codeine # 3 (acetaminophen / codeine)
  • Ventolin (albuterol)
  • Ventolin HFA (albuterol)
  • Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin)
  • Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)
  • Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol)
  • Xanax (alprazolam)

Are there foods and drinks that should not be consumed when using Antimo (Dimenhidrinat)?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur.

Smoking tobacco or consuming alcoholic beverages with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your doctor.

Are there certain health conditions that make me have to avoid Antimo (Dimenhidrinat)?

This drug may interact with several diseases and health problems. These interactions can make your disease worse, or interfere with how the medication works.

It is important to always tell your doctor about any diseases and other health problems you are experiencing before starting to use this medicine.

Patients with the following health conditions should avoid taking Antimo (Dimenhidrinat):

  • Acute porphyria
  • Premature baby
  • Glaucoma
  • Liver disorders and kidney disease. Many antihistamine drugs are metabolized in the liver and then excreted in the urine. If you have liver disease, it can increase the side effects of antihistamines due to the accumulation of your metabolism.
  • Acute asthma. The interaction that occurs between this drug and acute asthma can cause thickening of the nasal discharge in the form of mucus and clogging the respiratory system.
  • Heart disease. If you have this disease, then you are not advised to use antimos because of the high possibility of an increase in side effects, such as tachycardia, arrhythmias, hypotension and hypertension.

Overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In an emergency or overdose situation, call 119 or rush to the nearest hospital.

Symptoms that may arise if you have overdosed on this medicine are very severe drowsiness, irritation, pupil constriction, hallucinations, or even seizures.

Symptoms in children if an overdose of this drug may be that your child will feel a sense of excessive enthusiasm or can not stop activities because they are too excited, accompanied by a feeling of drowsiness that is not stopping.

What should I do if I forget to take medicine?

Antimo is used as needed, so you may not regularly take this drug. However, if you want to travel long distances using a motorized vehicle or feel vertigo and dizziness, then you will consume it for some time regularly.

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you can remember the missed dose. However, if you just remember when it's time for the next dose, just ignore the missed dose, and continue taking it as scheduled.

Do not force yourself to use this drug in multiple doses. The use of drugs with inappropriate doses can result in worsening health conditions.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical consultation, diagnosis or treatment.

Antimo: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

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