Table of contents:
- Definition
- What is tricuspid stenosis?
- How common is tricuspid stenosis?
- Signs & symptoms
- What are the signs and symptoms of tricuspid stenosis?
- When should I see a doctor?
- Cause
- What causes tricuspid stenosis?
- Risk factors
- What increases my risk for tricuspid stenosis?
- Medicines & Medicines
- What are my treatment options for tricuspid stenosis?
- What are the usual tests for tricuspid stenosis
- Home remedies
- What are some lifestyle changes or home remedies that can be used to treat tricuspid stenosis?
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Definition
What is tricuspid stenosis?
Tricuspid stenosis is a condition in which the heart valves do not open wide enough (stenosis). The tricuspid valve is the valve between the right atrium and the right ventricle of the heart. The valve opens when the atria contract to pump blood into the ventricles, closing when the ventricles contract to prevent blood from flowing back up into the atria.
Narrowed valve means blood can't flow easily. The atria work harder and become larger and don't function effectively to get blood to the right ventricle (heart failure).
The symptoms of tricuspid stenosis, the causes of tricuspid stenosis, and the drugs for tricuspid stenosis, are described in more detail below.
How common is tricuspid stenosis?
There are currently no studies on a group with frequent tricuspid stenosis. Usually, those who have rheumatic fever will be at risk of developing tricuspid stenosis.
Signs & symptoms
What are the signs and symptoms of tricuspid stenosis?
People with mild tricuspid stenosis often have no symptoms. Symptoms start after a few years and include swelling of the legs, abdomen and shortness of breath, especially when you lie down. Other symptoms include irregular heartbeat, coughing up blood, chest pain and fatigue.
There may be signs and symptoms not listed above. If you have concerns about a particular symptom, consult your doctor.
When should I see a doctor?
Severe tricuspid stenosis can lead to heart failure. If you have signs or symptoms of heart failure - such as fatigue, shortness of breath while doing normal activities - check with your doctor. Your doctor may recommend that you see a heart specialist.
Cause
What causes tricuspid stenosis?
Tricuspid stenosis is always associated with heart infection. This disease is often detected in the presence of mitral and aortic valve problems. In some rare cases, injury to the tricuspid valve may also be caused by birth defects.
Risk factors
What increases my risk for tricuspid stenosis?
You will be at risk of tricuspid stenosis if you have rheumatic fever. In addition, you can also get this disease if you have a tumor in your heart.
Medicines & Medicines
The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor.
What are my treatment options for tricuspid stenosis?
Treatment depends on the severity, age, and general condition of your health. For mild cases you can prevent complications. Limiting foods that are salty and contain lots of water, this is important to avoid edema in the hands and feet. Some people with an abnormal heart rate use anticoagulant drugs to prevent thrombosis.
If you have heart failure, you should use diuretics to reduce fluid in the blood so that the heart does not work so much. Vasodilators can be used when heart failure becomes worse. Your doctor will offer treatment options including stretching the valve with a tube. The pipe that is installed will stretch the valve. In severe cases of tricuspid stenosis you may have to have heart valve replacement surgery.
What are the usual tests for tricuspid stenosis
Your doctor will make a diagnosis based on your initial medical history and medical examination.
The doctor can monitor systolic sounds. A systolic sound is an unusual sound in the flow of blood. This test is to determine the cycle time of blood flowing through the systolic sound, this will help the doctor find the valve that is affected. Tricuspid stenosis is diagnosed by echocardiography, chest radiographs and electrocardiography. An echocardiogram is a type of ultrasound that is performed on the heart to find abnormalities. The EKG shows changes in the heart's working system such as heart rate abnormalities.
Home remedies
What are some lifestyle changes or home remedies that can be used to treat tricuspid stenosis?
Here are lifestyle and home remedies that can help you treat tricuspid stenosis:
Use the medication your doctor prescribed.
- limit foods that contain lots of water and salt in your diet.
- do exercise on the advice of your doctor.
- call your doctor if you:
- experiencing new side effects or symptoms, more severe chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, fast heartbeat, swelling of the hands or abdomen.
- are taking an anticoagulant and have a wound that is bleeding that doesn't stop or you have a head injury
If you have any questions, consult your doctor for the best solution to your problem.