Tremenza: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

Tremenza What Medicine?

What is the drug Tremenza for?

Tremenza is a medicine to cure cold and flu symptoms, such as runny nose, congestion and sneezing.

Per tablet, this drug contains the active substance pseudoephedrine HCL 60 mg, triprolidine HCl 2.5 mg. Meanwhile, for syrup preparations, every 5 ml contains pseudoephedrine HCl 30 mg and triprolidine HCl 1.25 mg.

Pseudoephedrine is a type of decongestant drug that functions to shrink blood vessels in the respiratory tract. Enlarged blood vessels in the respiratory tract that are often the cause of nasal congestion.

Triprolidine combined with pseudoephedrine, such as the drug Tremenza, acts as an antihistamine which reduces the chemical effects of natural histamine in the body.

Histamine can trigger sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and a runny nose. Generally, triprolidine is used to treat flu and allergy symptoms.

What are the rules for using Tremenza medicine?

Take Tremenza medicine according to a doctor's prescription or the instructions listed on the product packaging. Take the drug Tremenza with or without food, usually taken every 4-6 hours. Do not take more than 4 doses a day.

It is important to know that the dosage is based on your age, health condition, and the body's response to treatment. Do not increase your dose or take it more often than recommended.

You also should not take this drug more than the dosage recommended for your age.

If you are taking Tremenza in chewable tablet form, chew it well and swallow it. Meanwhile, for Tremenza syrup, measure the dose using a special tool or spoon for the medicine available.

If not available, ask your pharmacist for a special measuring spoon or glass. Do not use a household spoon to avoid improper dosing.

For drinking tablet Tremenza, take it together with one glass of water.

How to store this drug?

Tremenza medicine is best stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Do not store in the bathroom or freeze it.

Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist.

Keep all medicines away from children and pets. If necessary, store the medicine in a storage area or in a box that cannot be easily opened by children. Then, place the medicine box in a place where it is not easy for children to see and reach.

Do not flush Tremenza medicine down the toilet or drain unless instructed to do so. Throw away Tremenza products that are out of date or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Tremenza dosage

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dosage of Tremenza for adults?

For adults, Tremenza is taken according to the following rules:

Take 1 tablet of the drug Tremenza 3-4 times a day.
As for the syrup, drink 2 special spoons of the medicine 3-4 times a day.

What is the dosage of Tremenza for children?

For children 12 years and under, the dosage of the drug Tremenza is as follows:

Age 12 years: Take 1 tablet 3-4 times a day. For syrup, drink 2 measuring spoons 3-4 times a day.
Age 6-12 years: Take ½ tablet or 1 measuring spoon 3 to 4 times a day.
Age 2-5 years: take ½ teaspoon of syrup 3 to 4 times a day.

In what preparations is this drug available?

Tremenza is a drug that is available in 60 ml syrup or liquid, and 100 mg tablet (10 mg per tablet).

Tremenza Side Effects

What are the possible side effects of Tremenza?

Tremenza medication can cause some side effects of an allergic reaction such as hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Stop using Tremenza and call your doctor right away if you have serious side effects such as:

Fast heartbeat (tachycardia)
Mood or mood changes
Tremors or seizures
Bruising or bleeding easily
Urinate a little
Hard to breathe
Symptoms of high blood pressure (severe headache, blurred vision, ringing in the ears, restlessness, chest pain, uneven heartbeat, seizures).

Less serious side effects from taking Tremenza include:

Dizzy
Sleepy
Dry mouth, nose and throat
Constipation
Blurred vision
Nervousness and restlessness

Precautions and Warnings

What should I know before using this medicine?

Before using Tremenza, tell your doctor about any medications you are currently taking, such as vitamins, supplements, or herbs. Don't forget to explain the medical history you have before taking this medicine.

Also ask your doctor about the effects of the drug before taking it. Especially if you have upper respiratory system problems, glaucoma, diabetes, or are currently doing therapy monoamine-xidase inhibitors (MAOI) to treat depression.

The drug Tremenza can cause blurred vision, making it difficult for you to control your thoughts or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be alert and able to see clearly.

In addition, the decongestant pseudoephedrine in Tremenza works by constricting blood vessels, making it possible for this drug to increase your blood pressure. If you have hypertension (high blood pressure), consult your doctor first about using Tremenza.

If you are going to have a surgical or surgical procedure, including dental and oral surgery, tell your doctor that you are taking Tremenza medicine.

Is Tremenza safe for consumption by children?

Tremenza drugs are included in antihistamine and decongestant drugs that are safe for consumption by children.

However, in most cases, children who are too young usually show more sensitive reactions to this drug. It is possible that Tremenza is easier to trigger an increase in blood pressure, sleep disturbances, anxiety, and fussiness in children.

Therefore, before giving pseudoephedrine and triprolidine drugs to children, including Tremenza, make sure you read the label carefully. Make sure you give the medicine according to the dosage listed on the package.

If you still have doubts about giving Tremenza medicine to your child, especially if your child has certain health conditions or diseases, you should first consult a doctor.

Make sure you do not give nonprescription medicines for cough and fever, including Tremenza, to children and infants under 2 years of age. Giving these drugs to children 2 years of age and younger has the potential to have serious and life-threatening side effects.

Is Tremenza safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There has been no adequate research whether Tremenza is safe for pregnant and lactating women. Consult your doctor for more complete drug safety.

However, according to the site Drugs.com, the drug pseudoephedrine in combination with triprolidine falls into the B2 category by standardTherapeutic Goods Administration(TGA) from Australia.

Category B2 means that the drug has never shown a direct or indirect effect on the mother and the baby who is being conceived.

However, there are not enough studies on the effect of these drugs in animals, even though the existing studies have not shown any abnormalities in animal pregnancy.

Medicines that contain pseudoephedrine and triprolidine, such as Tremenza, may pass out of the body through breast milk. In addition, antihistamine and decongestant drugs have the potential to slow down the production of breast milk.

Therefore, for breastfeeding mothers, you should first consult a doctor before taking Tremenza. Asking the doctor is important to prevent unwanted things to your baby during breastfeeding.

Drug Interactions

What conditions may interact with the drug Tremenza?

Drug interactions can change the performance of the drug or increase the risk of serious side effects. Not all possible drug interactions are listed on this page.

Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription or non-prescription drugs and herbal products) and consult your doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine without your doctor's approval.

What medicines may interact with Tremenza?

Before using Tremenza, tell your doctor or pharmacist what medicines you are currently taking. Both prescription drugs, non-prescription drugs, vitamins, supplements, and herbal medicines. It is possible that Tremenza may interact with one of the medicines you have.

Although some drugs should not be taken at the same time, in some cases you may be prescribed drugs that interact with each other at the same time.

In such cases, the doctor may change the dose, or take other preventive measures as needed. Tell your doctor if you are taking any other over-the-counter or prescription drugs.

The use of this medicine together with the following medicines is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to give you this drug or change other medicines that you are taking.

Atropine (Atreza, Sal-Tropine)
Benztropine (Cogentin)
Topiramate (Topamax)
Zonisamide (Zonegran)
Anti-nausea medications such as belladonna (Donnatal), dimenhydrinate (Dramamine), methscopolamine (Pamine), or scopolamine (Transderm Scop)
Bladder or urinary medications such as darifenacin (Enablex), flavoxate (Urispas), oxybutynin (Ditropan, Oxytrol), solifenacin (Vesicare), tolterodine (Detrol), or Blue Urogesic
Bronchodilator drugs such as ipratropium (Atrovent) or tiotropium (Spiriva)
Intestinal irritants such as dicyclomine (Bentyl), hyoscyamine (Hyomax), or propantheline (Pro Banthine); or
Ulcer drugs such as glycopyrrolate or mepenzolate

In addition, you should not take Tremenza or other decongestant drugs while you are on antidepressant medication, such asmonoamine-oxidase inhibitor(MAOI), and for 2 weeks after you stop taking the medication.

This is because when you take MAOIs together with decongestant drugs, including Tremenza, there is a possibility of a spike in blood pressure in your body.

Always consult with your doctor about which drugs can and should not be used at the same time. Don't start a new medication without telling your doctor.

What foods and drinks should not be consumed while taking this medicine?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or with certain foods because Tremenza drug interactions may occur.

Consuming alcohol or tobacco with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. Discuss using Tremenza with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your doctor.

So far, there are no foods that can cause interactions with the drug Tremenza. Alcohol consumption while you are using this medicine may cause several interactions that can have an impact on your health.

Are there certain health conditions that can interact with Tremenza?

It is important for you to know that certain health conditions can interfere with the action of the drug Tremenza. Apart from alcohol abuse, here are some health issues that could possibly impact Tremenza's performance: