Signs that appear if your child is the victim of bullying

Generally the children who become victims bully is the less popular who have physical imperfections, different sexual preferences, or from lower economic conditions.

However, it does not rule out people who are popular in school and from the upper classes are affected bully because for example he tends to be arrogant so he is not liked.

Typesbullyingin adolescents

The phenomenon of bullying or bullying is one of the problems which until now has not been completely eradicated.

The reason is, bullying can happen anywhere, be it at school, tutoring, even at home.

In many cases, victims of bullying do not dare to tell anyone about their conditions because they were threatened by the perpetrator.

There are typesbullying which may be experienced by children and parents need to know, including the following.

1. Physical bullying

Usually physical bullying is one of a kindbullying in adolescents who are most easily recognized. Often times, the victims will receive various harsh physical treatments.

According to the National Center Against Bullying, the types of physical bullying can be in the form of blocking the victim's path, tripping, pushing, hitting, grabbing, or breaking things.

Note if the child's body often appears cuts or bruises for no apparent reason. Usually children who are victims are reluctant to admit that they are being physically bullied.

This is because they are afraid that they are considered a complainant or because they are threatened by the bully. Thus, the child may answer that the injury was obtained while playing basketball or fell down the stairs.

2. Verbal bullying

One of a kind bullying in other adolescents it is verbal bullying. This can be done with painful or demeaning words, statements, nicknames, and psychological pressure.

The impact of verbal bullying may not be seen immediately. Therefore, the perpetrator will not hesitate to say inappropriate words continuously.

Usually, this is done when there are no witnesses or other people who are older.

This type of bullying is usually aimed at children whose physical, appearance, character, or social background is different from other children.

Not infrequently one of these types of bullying is experienced by children who are obese, insecure, or their performance at school is less visible.

3. The act of exclusion

Another type of bullying that is also quite common is exclusion.

Your child was not hurt physically or verbally, but instead was rejected and ignored by the social environment.

Children will find it difficult to make friends, because usually the perpetrator has a strong enough influence to persuade others to isolate the victim.

Usually, children who experience this type of bullying are often alone, do group assignments alone and never play with friends outside of school hours.

4. Cyber ​​bullying

In fact, bullying does not only happen in the real world. Recently, bullying in cyberspace or cyber bullying common.

That is, it is not done directly in the school environment or in daily life.

However, the perpetrator did it in cyberspace (cyber bullying) Through the internet. Bullying is arguably a fairly new breed.

Generally, the media used to bully in cyberspace are social media, applications chat, or electronic mail (e-mail).

Given their free nature, your child may receive bullying from strangers or people with user names (username) disguise.

Bullying usually takes the form of insults or insults. It could also be gossip about your child that is spread through social media.

The characteristics of children who are victimscyber bullyingis spending a lot of time online but looking sad or depressed afterward.

5. Sexual bullying

If your child is in their early teens, this type of bullying is more likely to be experienced. The bully will comment, tease, try to peek at, and even touch the victim sexually.

Not only that, it's a type of bullying sexuality in adolescents is a type of bullying with a fairly broad scope.

Starting from distributing photos of victims that are sensual and personal, taking photos of victims secretly with the aim of satisfying the perpetrator's sexual desire, or forcing victims to watch or view pornographic things.

In some cases, sexual bullying is a criminal act, namely sexual harassment or violence, which allows the perpetrator to be prosecuted by law.

Most victims of this type of sexual bullying are girls, although it is possible that boys also experience this type of bullying.

6. Bullying between siblings

Type bullying Another thing that can happen to adolescents is bullying from their closest relatives.

This can happen when one party feels that he is being treated less well than his younger sibling.

Adolescents who have been bullied in their childhood are reported to be more prone to experiencing mental problems as adults. This is the dangerbullyingat home that every parent needs to watch out for more.

Signs of bullying in adolescents

There is no easy way to really know if a child is a victim bullying in school.

Many of the signs and symptoms exhibited by bullied children are similar to typical adolescent behaviors in general.

However, if you realize it too late, it is possible that your teenager will experience depression.

Here are a few signs bullying in adolescents that parents need to pay attention to:

• Changes in attitude such as being disinterested in eating, quiet, and easily irritated.
• Your child never talks about friendships at school or gets angry when you ask about them.
• Experiencing sleep disorders such as sleeping late at night or even not sleeping at all.
• Withdrawing from associations and fear of the opposite sex.
• Being very protective of his electronic devices such as cell phones or computers.
• The grades of the subjects gradually decreased.
• There was a crisis of confidence and changing styles of dress.
• Sudden bruises develop on the face, hands, back and other parts of the body.

In essence, be aware of the drastic change in attitude that occurs in your child and don't hesitate to ask him.

Things that parents can do when children become victims of bullying

Most teenagers who experience bullying do not fully understand what is going on.

Maybe when they feel oppressed, they will feel scared or even angry without knowing who to take it on.

That's the importance of being aware of the signs early on bullying that happens to children.

This is so that parents can assist and find solutions before the condition gets worse.

Here are the steps to take when bullying happens to your teenager:

1. Help children to find solutions together

Bullying yWhat happens to adolescents usually makes children feel helpless, hopeless, and afraid. It is important for you to convince him to work out a solution together.

Don't force or threaten the child victim of bullying to share details if they object or feel tortured about telling them.

It's better to start from how his relationship with friends at school, does he feel comfortable with friends, or whether he has the desire to change schools.

2. Provide support and encouragement to children

Make sure that the conditions at home are calm, supportive, and safe for children. When children talk about their unpleasant experiences, listen calmly and patiently.

Give confidence that you will always be there to support him in the face of this problem. Also let him know that you are not angry or upset with him.

Don't forget to make sure that this isn't his fault.

3. Gather evidence for the authorities

If bullying what has been done is physically and sexually proven, do not hesitate to discuss this matter with the school.

Don't let your child get bullied just because you feel bad about talking to the school.

The reason is, bullying can lead to various problems ranging from eating disorders to sleep disorders to depression if left too long without resolution.

When the child faces a case bullying, keep all the evidence that is there and even do a post mortem if necessary. Then, show it to the school.

You can also ask for help from the school and the police to take action against the case if it is physical and sexual.

4. Rebuild children's self-confidence

It is natural for children to be very scared, anxious, angry, and sad at the same time.

As a parent, your role is needed to calm him down and restore his confidence.

Teach your child to fight offender's insults or taunts in a mature way.

For example, by saying, "Don't make fun of me like that," or, "Instead of insulting other people, it's better to just look for other activities there," while looking the perpetrator's eyes.

In essence, bullying is not just a "game" of children in adolescence. Bullying is a serious matter that can have fatal consequences to the mental state of the victim.

For that, don't hesitate to ask your child if their attitude has changed drastically.

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