Home Drug-Z Sulfinpyrazone: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use
Sulfinpyrazone: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

Sulfinpyrazone: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

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Functions & Usage

What is the drug Sulfinpyrazone used for?

Sulfinpyrazone is a drug to prevent gout and gout due to arthritis. This medicine will not treat sudden gout attacks / severe gout attacks and may actually make them worse. Gout occurs when there is an increase in uric acid levels that are too high in your body so that crystals form in the joints causing pain. Sulfinpyrazone belongs to a class of drugs known as uricosurics. This helps the kidneys to get rid of uric acid, thereby lowering high uric acid levels and preventing crystals from forming. Lowering uric acid levels can also help your kidneys work.

How are the rules for using the drug Sulfinpyrazone?

Take this medication, usually twice daily or as directed by your doctor. Drink it with food, milk, or antacids to reduce stomach upset. To prevent kidney stones, it is best to drink a full glass of water (8 ounces or 240 milliliters) with the respective dose and at least 8 other glasses a day while taking this medicine. If your doctor has directed you to limit your fluid intake, consult your doctor for further instructions. Your doctor may also instruct you on ways to reduce acidity in your urine (for example, avoiding large amounts of ascorbic acid / vitamin C) to prevent kidney stones. Your doctor may direct you to take other drugs (for example, sodium bicarbonate, citrate) to make your urine less acidic.

Dosage is based on your condition and response to treatment. Your doctor may direct you to take a low dose at first, then adjust your dose based on your uric acid levels and your gout symptoms. After you have been symptom free for a few months and your uric acid levels are normal, your doctor may decrease the dose to the lowest effective dose. Follow the directions given by your doctor carefully.

If you are also taking Cholestyramine, take Sulfinpyrazone at least 1 hour before or 4-6 hours after Cholestyramine. Consult your doctor for more details.

Sulfinpyrazone does not have to be started when a gout attack is sudden / severe. Wait until your current attacks stop before starting this drug. You may experience an increased number of gout attacks for several months after starting this treatment while your body gets rid of extra uric acid. If you have a gout attack while taking Sulfinpyrazone, continue taking it along with the medication for gout pain.

Sulfinpyrazone is not for pain relief. To reduce pain from gout, continue to take medications prescribed for pain from gout attacks (eg, colchicine, ibuprofen, indomethacin) as directed by your doctor.

Take this medicine regularly to get optimal benefits. To help you remember, take this medication at the same time each day. Do not stop using this medication before consulting a doctor.

How to store Sulfinpyrazone?

This medication is best stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Precautions & Warnings

What should be considered before using the drug Sulfinpyrazone?

Before using certain drugs, consider the risks and benefits first. This is a decision you and your doctor will have to make. For this drug, pay attention to the following:

Allergy

Tell your doctor if you have any unusual or allergic reactions to this or any other medicine. Also tell your doctor if you have any other types of allergies such as to food, coloring, preservatives, or animal allergies. For over-the-counter products, read the labels on the packaging carefully.

Children

Studies on this drug have been conducted only in adult patients, and there is no specific information comparing the use of Sulfinpyrazone in children with those used in other age groups.

Elderly

Many drugs have not been studied specifically in the elderly. Therefore, it may not be known whether they work the same way as they do in younger adults or if they cause different side effects or problems in the elderly. There is no specific information comparing use of Sulfinpyrazone in the elderly with use in other age groups.

Breastfeeding

There are not adequate studies in women to determine infant risk when using this medicine during breastfeeding. Consider the potential benefits against potential risks before taking this medicine while breastfeeding.

Is the drug Sulfinpyrazone safe for pregnant and lactating women?

Period of pregnancy and breastfeeding: There is not enough information about the safety of using this medicine during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Side effects

What are the possible side effects of Sulfinpyrazone?

Stop using Sulfinpyrazone and seek emergency medical attention immediately if you experience an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing, closing of your throat, swelling of your lips, tongue, or face, or hives).

Other, less serious side effects may be more likely. Heartburn, nausea, and stomach upset are the most common side effects of Sulfinpyrazone therapy. Take each dose with food, milk, or an antacid to reduce these side effects.

Call your doctor as soon as possible if you have an acute attack of arthritis gout.

Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk with your doctor about side effects that seem unusual or that are particularly bothersome.

Not everyone experiences the following side effects. There may be some side effects not listed above. If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Drug Interactions

What drugs can interfere with the action of the Sulfinpyrazone drug?

Although some drugs should not be taken at the same time, in other cases some drugs can also be used together even though interactions may occur. In such cases, the doctor may change the dose, or take other preventive measures as needed. Tell your doctor if you are taking any other over-the-counter or prescription drugs.

Using this medication with any of the following medicines is not usually recommended, but may be necessary in some cases. If both drugs are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both drugs.

  • Alipogene Tiparvovec
  • Alteplase, Recombinant
  • Anagrelide
  • Apixaban
  • Cilostazol
  • Cyclosporine
  • Dabigatran Etexilate
  • Desirudin
  • Desvenlafaxine
  • Dicumarol
  • Dipyridamole
  • Duloxetine
  • Eptifibatide
  • Fluoxetine
  • Levomilnacipran
  • Milnacipran
  • Pegloticase
  • Rivaroxaban
  • Venlafaxine
  • Vortioxetine

Using this medication with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If the two drugs are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both drugs.

  • Anisindione
  • Bismuth Subsalicylate
  • Salsalate
  • Warfarin

Can certain foods and drinks interfere with the work of the Sulfinpyrazone drug?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur. Consuming alcohol or tobacco with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.

What health conditions can interfere with the performance of the drug Sulfinpyrazone?

Any other health conditions you have can affect the use of this drug. Always tell your doctor if you have other health problems, especially:

  • Blood disease (or history)
  • Cancer that has been treated by antineoplastics (cancer drugs) or radiation (x-rays)
  • Kidney stones (or history) or other kidney disease
  • Stomach ulcers or other stomach or intestinal problems (or history) - the chance of serious side effects may increase; Also, Sulfinpyrazone may not work very well for treating gout if some type of kidney disease is occurring

Dose

The information provided is not a substitute for a doctor's prescription. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dose of Sulfinpyrazone for adults?

Initial: 200 to 400 mg orally given in 2 divided doses, with food or milk, gradually increasing as needed for the full maintenance dose within 1 week.

Maintenance: 400 mg daily in 2 divided doses; can increase to 800 mg daily or reduce as low as possible to at least 200 mg a day after the increase in uric acid has been controlled. Continue treatment without interruption even in the presence of acute exacerbations, which can be simultaneously treated with colchicine. Patients previously controlled with other uricosuric therapies may be transferred to Sulfinpyrazone at the full maintenance dose.

What is the dosage of Sulfinpyrazone for children?

Safety and effectiveness have not been determined in pediatric patients younger than 18 years.

In what dosages and preparations is Sulfinpyrazone available?

  • 100 mg tablet
  • 200 mg capsule

What to do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (118/119) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I forget to take medicine or forget to take medicine?

If you forget a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, when it is nearing the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Don't double the dose.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical consultation, diagnosis or treatment.

Sulfinpyrazone: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

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