Spyrocon: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

Functions & Usage

What is the drug Spyrocon used for?

Spyrocon is a medicine to treat fungal infections of the skin, mouth, nails, hair, vagina, and lungs. This antifungal drug contains the active compound Itraconazole as much as 100 mg. Itraconazole is a broad-spectrum azole drug, which kills many types of fungi.

This drug works by damaging the fungal cell membrane. By taking this medicine, the growth and development of fungi in the body can be minimized or even stopped. This medicine cannot be obtained carelessly because it is only available by prescription.

How do you use Spyrocon?

In order for the drug to work optimally, you must use it according to the rules. Here are the rules for using Spyrocon drugs that you need to pay close attention to.

• Take this medication exactly as directed by your doctor. Follow all the instructions for using the medicine listed on the prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets carefully. Don't hesitate to ask a doctor if you don't really understand how to use it.
• This medicine should be taken immediately after eating.
• The capsule form of the drug must be swallowed whole. So, avoid crushing, chewing, or opening this medication from its protective capsules.
• Use this medicine for the length of time prescribed by your doctor. Even if your symptoms have improved, do not stop treatment.
• So that you remember, take this medicine at the same time every day. You can also make a reminder on your cellphone or notebook if you have to take this medication in a certain cycle.
• This medicine should not be used interchangeably with other people. Even if the person has the same symptoms as you. The reason is, the dosage of drugs for each person may vary.
• Do not add or reduce doses of medication without your doctor's knowledge. Taking medication that is not according to the rules can increase the risk of side effects.

Immediately seek medical attention if your condition does not improve or your symptoms continue to worsen. The sooner it is treated, the easier the treatment will be.

How do I save Spyrocon?

Antifungal medications should be stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Dose

What is the dose of the drug Spyrocon for adults?

In principle, the dosage of the drug for each person may be different. Doctors usually determine the appropriate drug dosage based on the patient's age, overall health condition, and their response to treatment.

The following dosages of the drug Spyrocon for adults are most often prescribed by doctors:

• Pytiriasis versicolor (tinea versicolor): 200 mg per day orally for 7 days.
• Tinea corporis and tinea cruris: 100 mg per day orally for 15 days or 200 mg per day for 7 days.
• Dermatomycosis: 100 mg per day orally for 15 days. In the case of tinea pedis and tinea manus, additional treatment 100 mg per day for 15 days is required.
• Oral candidiasis (oral yeast infection): 100 mg per day orally for 15 days. Especially for patients with AIDS or neutropenia, the dose of the drug is increased to 200 mg per day taken for 15 days.
• Nail fungus (Onychomycosis): 200 mg per day orally for 3 months.
• Fungal keratitis: 200 mg per day taken for 21 days
• Vulvovaginal candidiasis (vaginal yeast infection): 200 mg 2 times a day for one day only. This medicine can also be taken at a dose of 200 mg once a day for 3 consecutive days.

The drug dose for patients with weak immune systems due to certain diseases such as neutropenia, AIDS or patients with organ transplants may be higher. Please discuss with your doctor to find out the exact dosage.

Make sure you always consult your doctor before taking any type of medication. This is done to ensure that you are taking the drug according to the dosage recommended by your doctor.

What is the dose of Spyrocon for children?

There is no definite dosage for children. This medicine can be dangerous for children. It is important to understand the safety of drugs before use. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

In what dosages and preparations is Spyrocon available?

This drug is available in capsule form with a strength of 100 mg.

Side effects

What are the side effects of the drug Spyrocon?

Every drug in principle has the potential for side effects, including this drug. Some of the most common side effects of using Spyrocon drugs include:

• Mild headaches
• Dizzy
• Nausea and vomiting
• Sleepy
• The body feels weak, lethargic, and weak
• Stomach ache
• Constipation
• Diarrhea
• A rash appears on the skin
• Mild fever
• Itching all over or part of the body
• Swelling under the skin due to allergies
• Hard to breathe
• Hair loss
• Unusual taste in mouth
• Muscle pain or cramps

For some people, this drug may have unusual side effects, including:

• Blurry view
• Ear pain or ringing
• Kliyengan seemed to want to pass out
• Heart pounding fast
• Urinating less frequently
• Pain or burning when urinating
• Gastrointestinal disorders
• Hypokalemia, low potassium levels
• Swelling all over or part of the body
• Stool changes color to a paler, clay-like color
• Cold sweat often appears for no reason
• Darker urine
• Jaundice

Not everyone experiences side effects when using this drug. There may also be some side effects not mentioned above. If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Precautions & Warnings

What should be known before using Spyrocon drugs?

Before using this drug, you should pay attention to the following things:

• Tell your doctor if you have a history of allergies to Itraconazole or other azole drugs.
• Tell your doctor if you have recently been taking certain medications regularly. Whether it's prescription drugs, non-prescription drugs, to herbal medicines.
• Tell your doctor if you plan to become pregnant, are pregnant, or are breastfeeding.
• Tell your doctor if you have a history of liver and kidney disease.
• Tell your doctor if you have a history of chronic diseases including heart disease, stroke, diabetes, cancer, and so on.
• Tell your doctor if you have a history of cystic fibrosis or other lung problems.
• Tell your doctor if you have a history of a weakened immune system due to certain diseases, such as HIV / AIDS.
• Tell your doctor if you have had certain organ transplants.
• This drug has side effects of dizziness and drowsiness. Therefore, do not drive, operate machinery, or do other activities that require high alertness until the effects of the drug have completely disappeared.
• Stop using this drug if you experience an allergic reaction. If left untreated, this drug can cause dangerous reactions that are fatal.

Is Spyrocon safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There are no adequate studies regarding the risks of using this drug in pregnant or nursing women. Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication. This drug is included in the risk of pregnancy category C according to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the equivalent of the Food and Drug Administration (BPOM) in Indonesia.

The following references the pregnancy risk categories according to the FDA:

• A = Not at risk,
• B = not at risk in several studies,
• C = May be risky,
• D = There is positive evidence of risk,
• X = Contraindicated,
• N = Unknown

Always consult your doctor or midwife before using any medicine, if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning a pregnancy.

Drug Interactions

What drugs should not be taken at the same time as Spyrocon?

Drug interactions can change the performance of your medications or increase the risk of serious side effects. Not all possible drug interactions are listed in this document. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription / non-prescription drugs and herbal products) and consult your doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medication without your doctor's approval.

A number of drugs that may interact with Spyrocon include:

• Aliskiren
• Alprazolam
• Artesunate
• Astemizole
• Bored
• Buspirone
• Busulfan
• Calcium carbonate
• Carbamazepine
• Cisapride

There may be other drugs that are not mentioned above. Please consult a doctor for more information.

What foods and drinks should not be consumed while using Spyrocon medicine?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur. Consuming alcohol or tobacco with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your doctor.

Are there certain health conditions that you should avoid Spyrocon medication?

The presence of other health problems in your body may affect the use of this drug. Some of the health problems that can interact with the drug Spyrocon include:

• Allergy to Itraconazole or azole antifungal drugs
• Kidney and liver disease
• Heart disease
• Are pregnant and planning to become pregnant
• Breastfeeding
• Cystic fibrosis or other lung problems
• Weak immune system due to HIV / AIDS

Overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In an emergency or overdose situation, call 119 or take it to the nearest hospital immediately.

What should I do if I forget to take medicine or forget to take medicine?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if you just remember when it's time for the next dose, just ignore the missed dose, and continue taking it as scheduled. Do not use this medication in double doses.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical consultation, diagnosis or treatment.