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Difficulty breathing and experiencing pressure on the face, causing pain, are common symptoms of sinusitis. This condition can cause people with sinusitis to continue sneezing, runny nose, and coughing. Just like the flu, it turns out that sinusitis is transmitted from patient to other person. How is sinusitis transmitted to healthy people? Come on, see the following reviews.

Sinusitis is contagious or not, depending on the cause

Sinusitis is an infection or inflammation that occurs in the sinus walls, which are small air-filled cavities located behind the cheekbones and forehead. This is why people with sinusitis often feel pressure on their faces, not just breathing problems. In some cases, the disease can be transmitted from patient to healthy person. However it really depends on the cause of sinusitis.

There are many causes of sinusitis, one of them is bacteria. When the sinuses are blocked and filled with mucus, you will develop cold or flu symptoms. Bacteria can grow and cause infections in the sinuses. The bacteria that cause the most common infections are Streptococcus pneumonia, Staphylococcus aureus, Haemophilus influenza, and Moraxella catarrhalis.

This condition is more common in adults than children. If your sinus infection lasts between 10 and 14 days, you are most likely suffering from sinusitis as a result of a bacterial infection. But keep calm, this type of sinusitis is not contagious.

Sinusitis can also be caused by a virus that can move and spread to other people. Even though the virus spreads, it doesn't mean you can immediately become infected with sinusitis either. The reason is that only the virus is transferred and each person may not immediately experience an infection, depending on the condition of their immune system.

When the virus enters and infects, cold symptoms will appear. If your immune system is able to fight off the virus, the symptoms will go away and go away. However, if the antibodies cannot ward off the virus, this condition will develop into sinusitis.

So even though the chances are low, the chances of infectious sinusitis are still there.

How is sinusitis transmitted?

In fact, the types of viruses that cause sinusitis are the same as flu, namely rhinovirus or influenza A and influenza B. The virus is present in small droplets of saliva and can spread in various ways.

For example, when a patient coughs, sneezes, or cleans his nose, the virus can stick to the hands. From the patient's hands, the virus can transfer to objects they touch or when you make physical contact, such as shaking hands.

When the virus passes to your hands, it can easily enter your body, for example when you touch food, rub your nose, or touch your eyes without washing your hands.

As a precaution, regardless of the cause of sinusitis, patients should rest at home, reduce physical contact with healthy people and wear a mask when traveling outside. Because hands are more often the medium for transmitting the virus, healthy people should regularly wash their hands with soap and running water.

If you have a cold, it is important to understand how long you have had this condition. Because, between colds and sinusitis which have almost the same symptoms, it often makes you mistaken.

People who have a cold, usually have a stuffy nose for two or three days and a runny nose for two or three days. Meanwhile, people who experience sinusitis will experience symptoms that last longer, about seven days or more accompanied by pain in the area around the nose and forehead.

If you experience this condition and make you uncomfortable, you should immediately check with a doctor to get the right diagnosis and treatment.