Table of contents:
- 1 Year Old Baby Development
- How should a 1 year (12 months) baby develop?
- Gross motor skills
- Communication and language skills
- Fine motor skills
- Social and emotional skills
- What should be done to help the development of a 1 year (12 months) baby?
- Health of 1 Year Old Babies
- What needs to be discussed with a doctor at 12 months of age?
- What should one know at the age of 1 year (12 months) of development?
- 1. Recognize the symptoms of chickenpox
- 2. Recognize allergy symptoms
- Things to Look For
- What should you watch out for at the age of 1 year (12 months)?
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1 Year Old Baby Development
How should a 1 year (12 months) baby develop?
According to the Denver II child development screening test, a 12 months or 1 year old baby development includes:
- The baby is standing up on his own well, but not so long ago.
- Change from lying down to sitting, then sitting to standing, and back to sitting.
- The baby rolls on its own.
- Can express his wish other than crying.
- Use childish language (even if it is an obscure, self-made foreign language).
- Say 1-3 words other than “mama” or “dada”, but not so clear.
- Chattering a lot of things.
- Grabbing the objects around him.
- Holding the object in his hand.
- Banging two objects each in his hand.
- Wave hands.
- Almost able to mimic the activities of other people.
- Eat by yourself even though it's still messy.
- Almost can play ball with your help
Some of the abilities above are usually owned by 1 year old babies.
Gross motor skills
Actually, it is not much different from the development of an 11 month old baby. At the age of 1 year the baby is able to stand and walk on his own. However, some children also haven't been able to afford it for too long.
In babies who tend to be more careful in honing their development, sometimes they have motor skills that tend to take longer.
Indeed, usually in the development of babies aged 12 months, some children are able to walk on their own. It's just that you don't have to worry if your little one still doesn't show signs of wanting to walk.
During this time of development, you can continue to stimulate him to walk. The way to encourage children to walk often is holding on.
If your little one has started to show the courage to let go of your grip, try letting go slowly. When your little one is able to walk a step or two without holding on, you praise him and encourage him.
However, you do not need to worry if your baby has not shown signs of walking at the age of 1 year. The reason is that some of them walk at the age of 12-15 months.
Communication and language skills
In addition, the growth and development of this 1 year old child that is quite visible is that he is more active in speaking.
Even if the words aren't clear enough, you will begin to notice a change in tone as he speaks. Sometimes it can go up, sometimes it can go down when reinforcing a statement.
Your little one can talk for a few seconds as if he was trying to tell you something, during the development of a 1 year old baby.
Even if you don't understand what he's saying, you can show an interested expression by saying, "Wow, big brother, huh!"
After being proficient enough to pronounce "mama" and "breast", in the development of a 12 month old baby, your little one can begin to learn 1-3 letters. Of course, he still needed to learn until he managed to pronounce it correctly.
Fine motor skills
Usually by the time a baby develops 1 year, he has been able to reach or take objects around him.
He is also able to hold objects in his hands but it still takes time to learn to insert blocks into containers correctly.
Quoted from Healthy Children, the growth and development of a child at the age of 1 year can also be seen when he is able to imitate your movements. Then, it is also seen when he is also using objects correctly.
Social and emotional skills
Your little one smiles more smoothly when spoken to by other people during the development of the baby at 12 months. Although for some children will feel embarrassed and worried when meeting new people.
During this period of development, your little one can also wave his hands to say goodbye and be able to express his desire for something.
If he has a sensitive nature, he can also feel the sadness and happiness of those closest to him.
Other growth and development that can be seen is that he has been playing with his toys more and more and trying to eat by himself.
What should be done to help the development of a 1 year (12 months) baby?
To help with the development or development of a 1 year old baby, make sure he is in a safe environment to practice his new skill.
One of them is practicing to maintain his body balance while standing alone for a longer time. You should never leave the child alone, and continue to monitor their movements.
In addition to watching, you can encourage your little one to walk by standing or kneeling in front of him and holding his hand.
Another way that can be done in the development of a 1 year old baby is to hold his hands and walk with him.
During this development period, babies who are learning to walk usually place their arms at their sides.
Then he will bend, stick out his legs, push his stomach forward, and stick out his buttocks for balance.
Supervise your little one while learning to walk during the 1 year development period, then catch him immediately when he is about to fall.
If your baby falls on his own without you being able to prevent it, tell him that falling is common as he learns to walk. Next, ask your little one to get back up and not give up easily.
Health of 1 Year Old Babies
What needs to be discussed with a doctor at 12 months of age?
If the growing baby at the age of 12 months or 1 year does not have a serious medical condition, most doctors will not do any special medical examinations for the baby.
However, do not hesitate to consult a doctor. Especially if there are problems with growth and development so that you cannot wait for the next visit.
Then, don't forget to consult about what vaccines are needed in the development of this 12 month old baby.
Several types of immunization that can be done in this phase are hepatitis B, DPT, HIB, MMR, PCV 4, and others that have been recommended by doctors.
What should one know at the age of 1 year (12 months) of development?
There are several things you need to know in the development of a 1 year old baby, namely:
1. Recognize the symptoms of chickenpox
You should start detecting the symptoms of chickenpox in the development of a 1 year old baby.
Watch out for red spots, especially if you know your child has been exposed to other children who have had chickenpox. It usually takes about 7-21 days after exposure to the virus, for symptoms to appear.
You will notice a small, itchy red bump that develops into a pink, fluid-filled bump, then becomes dry brown in color.
First starting on the body and scalp, and then spreading to the face, arms and legs. The baby may also appear very tired, not hungry or develop fever symptoms in the baby.
You can consult a doctor for the main treatment. To avoid infection and scarring, help prevent it by clipping the baby's nails and not letting him scratch or squeeze the wound.
Some parents put cotton gloves on their babies. You can relieve itching by bathing the baby in cool water mixed with a medicine that may be recommended by the doctor.
If chickenpox in children does not go away, notify the doctor immediately. These worsening symptoms include:
- More and more red spots.
- Pain in the mouth or eyes.
- The baby has a fever for several days.
- The skin is swollen, or very red.
Click the following link to find out more about how to treat chicken pox in children.
2. Recognize allergy symptoms
At first glance the symptoms of allergies are sometimes very similar to cold symptoms, so it's a bit difficult to distinguish. Allergy symptoms can include watery eyes, sneezing, nasal congestion, and runny nose.
In the development of a baby at the age of 1 year (12 months), here are some things you need to pay attention to regarding allergy triggers in children:
- Have a family history of allergies, because they make your baby more likely to develop their own.
- Have other health problems related to allergies, such as eczema or asthma.
- If your little one is allergic to other things, such as peanuts or penicillin. An environmental allergy to pollen or mold is a natural follow-up and could be what makes him sneeze.
- If the cold is constant, the dripping is thin, and not a cloudy nose discharge.
- If the symptoms are watery, itchy eyes and a runny nose lasts more than two weeks.
Before giving medicines to treat the symptoms your little one is experiencing, it's a good idea to consult your doctor first.
The doctor will provide safe treatment options according to your child's condition.
Things to Look For
What should you watch out for at the age of 1 year (12 months)?
During the development of a baby at the age of 1 year (12 months), the baby is getting older and he has experienced a lot of development.
Even so, you may still be anxious and wondering when it is necessary to stop using a bottle from the baby's drinking habit.
Even though you know, a bottle of pacifier may be the thing that he really likes during the development of this 12 month old baby.
One way that can be done so that your little one stops using a bottle of pacifier during this growth and development period, is to use a sippy cup orsippy cup.
The use of this cup can be done before your little one switches to using a real glass.
There are two important reasons for discontinuing the use of a bottle of a pacifier at a 1 year (12 months) baby.
First, the longer the baby sucks on the pacifier, the harder it is to stop it. The second reason is that the development phase of the baby begins to learn to speak.
Your baby may be more reluctant to chatter, if he has something in his mouth all the time. It's just that, letting go of the baby's habit of sucking on a bottle of a pacifier during the development of a 1 year old child is not easy.
So make sure you do it slowly. You can start by limiting the use of pacifier bottles during the day to a developing baby at 1 year (12 months) of age.
Then, also try the baby not to use it at night slowly. You can also try replacing the pacifier with a stuffed animal or toy when the whining baby wants it.
Then, how is the development of a 13 month baby?