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Menstruation has an important meaning, starting from the indication of the period of fertility, to the health of the uterus. Not surprisingly, many women are worried when they see the appearance of small clots in menstrual blood. This makes many women wonder, is it normal for menstrual blood to clot? The good thing, you listen to the following explanation.
The cause of menstrual blood clots
Menstrual blood clots usually occur at the beginning of the cycle on the first day of menstruation, because at that time the blood flow that comes out is in a heavy condition. The reason is that during menstrual conditions, our bodies usually release anticoagulants (substances that prevent blood clots) to keep menstrual blood from clotting when expelled. However, when the menstrual blood flow is very heavy, the anticoagulant substance cannot process all the blood to be clotted, so there is still some blood that comes out in a clot form.
There are several other factors that can affect menstrual blood to clot, including:
- Miscarriage. The fetus that cannot survive in the uterus will pass through the vagina with watery blood and clots.
- Signs approaching menopause. Menstrual blood will come out and its contents in a clot, to release the remaining fertilized eggs that will run out.
- Hormonal changes in the body. The two hormones in a woman's body, a balanced estrogen and progesterone, will affect normal menstruation. If one of the hormones is out of balance, menstrual blood clots will occur.
- Infections in the uterus. Menstruation will last a long time because of an infection in the uterine tube to the vagina. The discharge clot is a form in which blood comes out along the lining of the inner wall of the uterus. This condition if it continues can lead to anemia.
- Miom. Benign tumors that cause severe pain during menstruation
Menstrual blood clots are normal
Clots that appear in menstrual blood sometimes have a different texture and color. If the texture is thin and doesn't clump in large shapes, that's normal. The discharge of dark red blood clots is also nothing to worry about, it indicates that the blood has been stored in the uterus for a long time and is waiting to be expelled.
If the menstrual blood clots like granules, is accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen, severe headaches, and irregular menstrual cycles, you should start checking your health condition. You can watch out for symptoms of a problematic uterine health condition. Get an ultrasound of the vagina, a biopsy, an MRI test (to see if the fibroids are progressing), or even a curette step.
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