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Neurobion: function, dosage, side effects, how to use

Neurobion: function, dosage, side effects, how to use

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Anonim

Use

What is Neurobion?

Neurobion is a neurotrophic vitamin supplement that contains high doses of B complex vitamins, including vitamin B1 (thiamine), vitamin B6 (pyridoxine), and vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin). These three vitamins are important for the body's metabolism, especially in the peripheral and central nervous system.

The following is the content of B vitamins contained in Neurobion:

  • Thiamine mononitrate (Vitamin B1) 100 mg
  • Pyridoxine hydrochloride (Vitamin B6) 100 mg
  • Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12) 200 mcg

There is also Neurobion Forte (pink), which is a vitamin B complex supplement with a much higher content of vitamin B12 than the normal white Neurobion. Following are the levels of vitamin B complex contained in Neurobion Forte (pink):

  • Thiamine mononitrate (Vitamin B1) 100 mg
  • Pyridoxine hydrochloride (Vitamin B6) 100 mg
  • Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12) 5000 mcg

Not only in tablet form, Neurobion Forte 5000 is also available in the form of an injection consisting of 2 ampoules. The content is not much different from the white tablet Neurobion, namely:

  • Ampoule 1 contains 100 mg of vitamin B1 and 100 mg of vitamin B6
  • Ampoule 2 contains 5000 mcg of vitamin B12

The use of the Neurobion Dual Ampoule must be carried out under the supervision of a doctor and medical team.

Vitamin B complex is a combination of various water-soluble vitamins that can be found in a variety of foods. Water-soluble vitamins mean that the body can absorb the content of these vitamins, the rest will be wasted through urine.

Both types of Neurobion contain ingredients that can meet the daily needs of vitamin B complex. Based on the recommendations of the National Institutes of Health, the following are the daily needs for vitamin B complex:

Vitamin B1 (thiamine)

  • Age 14-18 years: 1.2 mg (men); 1.0 mg (women); and 1.4 mg (pregnant women)
  • Ages 19-50 years: 1.2 mg (men); 1.1 mg (women); and 1.4 mg (pregnant women)
  • Age 51 and over: 1.2 mg (men) and 1.1 mg (women)

Vitamin B6

  • Age 14-18 years: 1.3 mg (men); 1.2 mg (women); and 1.9 mg (pregnant women)
  • Ages 19-50 years: 1.3 mg (men); 1.3 mg (women); and 1.9 mg (pregnant women)
  • Age 51 and over: 1.7 mg (men) and 1.5 mg (women)

Vitamin B12

  • Age 14 years and over: 2.4 mcg (men and women) and 2.6 mcg (pregnant women)

What are the properties of Neurobion?

Neurobion and Neurobion Forte are both neuroprotective vitamins and others associated with metabolic dysfunction, which are affected by a deficiency in B-complex vitamins, including diabetic polyneuropathy, alcoholic peripheral neuritis and post influenzal neuropathy.

Neurobion is also recommended for the treatment of neuritis and spinal cord neuralgia, especially facial muscle weakness, cervical syndrome, low back pain, and ischialgia (pain from the buttocks to the legs). This drug can also be used to relieve prolonged tingling, numbness (numbness), and muscle aches.

As with other types of vitamins, the role of B vitamins is very important for the health of your body, including the B complex vitamins contained in Neurobion and Neurobion Forte. A deficiency in B vitamins can cause several health problems, including:

  • anemia
  • fatigue or weakness
  • weight loss
  • nerve damage and pain
  • confusion condition
  • depression
  • headache
  • memory problems and dementia risk
  • heart failure
  • deteriorating immune system
  • kidney problems
  • skin problems
  • hair loss
  • heart problems

What are the rules for using Neurobion?

Both ordinary and Neurobion Forte can be consumed by anyone, especially people who are at risk of experiencing a B vitamin deficiency or deficiency. These groups of people at risk include:

  • Are over 50 years of age
  • Pregnant mother
  • Have certain chronic health conditions
  • Follow a strict diet, such as a vegan or vegetarian diet
  • Take certain medications, such as metformin oracid reducer

Read the drug guide and brochure provided by the pharmacy, if any, before taking this supplement and each time repurchasing. If you have questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

Take this supplement with the help of a full glass of water (240 milliliters) unless your doctor directs you otherwise.

Do not increase your dose without consulting your doctor.

How to store Neurobion?

Neurobion is best stored at room temperature. Store below 25 ℃ temperature. Keep away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it.

Other brands of this supplement may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush this supplement down the toilet or drain unless instructed to do so. Discard the pack of Neurobion when it has expired or when it is no longer needed.

To get the right information, consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of this medication.

Dose

In what dosages and preparations is Neurobion available?

Neurobion contains 100mg Thiamine mononitrate (Vitamin B1), 200mg Pyridoxine hydrochloride (Vitamin B6), 200μg Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12).

Neurobion is available in round, film-coated white tablets, in boxes of 10, 30, and 100 strips.

Neurobion Forte is available in round pink tablets, 10, 30, and 100 strips.

There is also the Neurobion Forte 5000 Dual Ampoule which is packaged in 20 pairs of ampoules. Each ampoule contains 1 ml of the Neurobion product.

What is the dose of Neurobion for adults?

For the dose of Neurobion and Neurobion Forte tablets, take one tablet a day.

Drink it once daily, unless your doctor directs you otherwise. Set it so that the distance from one tablet to the next is 12 hours.

What is the dose of Neurobion for children?

Neurobion is not for consumption by children. This is because the high content of B-complex vitamins raises certain health risks for children.

However, in certain cases, the child may need to take Neurobion. This of course must be done under the supervision of a doctor.

Side effects

What are the possible side effects of Neurobion?

Just like drugs in general, Neurobion has the potential to trigger side effects in some people. The symptoms and severity of side effects may vary from person to person.

The following are some of the possible side effects:

  • Nausea
  • Gag
  • Stomach ache
  • Diarrhea

Allergic reactions are possible in some people. Tell your doctor or seek medical help if you develop symptoms related to the following severe allergic reaction:

  • Skin rash
  • Itchy rash
  • Wheezing
  • Tightness in the chest or throat
  • Difficulty breathing or speaking
  • Unusual hoarse voice
  • Swelling of the mouth, face, lips, tongue, or throat

Not everyone experiences side effects when using this drug. There may also be some side effects not mentioned above.

If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Precautions & Warnings

What should be known before using Neurobion?

Long-term use of multivitamins of more than 50 mg should be under the supervision of a doctor.

Is Neurobion safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There are no known risks associated with using Neurobion during pregnancy at the recommended dosage.

Vitamins B1, B6 and B12 are secreted into breast milk, but the risk of overdose for babies is unknown. In certain cases, high doses of vitamin B6> 600 mg daily may inhibit milk production.

Always consult your doctor or midwife before using any medicine, if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning a pregnancy.

This drug is classified as a category A pregnancy risk according to the FDA. The following references the pregnancy risk categories according to the FDA:

  • A = No risk,
  • B = not at risk in several studies,
  • C = May be risky,
  • D = There is positive evidence of risk,
  • X = Contraindicated,
  • N = Unknown

Interaction

What medicines should not be taken at the same time as this supplement?

Drug interactions can change the performance of the drug or increase the risk of serious side effects. Not all possible drug interactions are listed in this document.

Although some drugs should not be taken at the same time, in some cases your doctor may prescribe both.

Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription / non-prescription drugs and herbal products) and consult your doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine without your doctor's approval.

Some drugs that are not recommended for use with Neurobion include:

  • Amaryl (glimepiride)
  • Amlodipine
  • Aspirin
  • Atorvastatin
  • Bisoprolol
  • Clopidogrel
  • Crestor (rosuvastatin)
  • Diclofenac
  • Folic acid
  • Glucophage (metformin)
  • Lasix (furosemide)
  • Lipitor (atorvastatin)
  • Losartan
  • Metformin
  • Nexium (esomeprazole)
  • Omeprazole
  • Pantoprazole
  • Paracetamol (acetaminophen)
  • Plavix (clopidogrel)
  • Ranitidine

Several other drugs, namely:

  • anisindione
  • bortezomib
  • capecitabine
  • cholestyramine
  • colesevelam
  • colestipol
  • dicumarol
  • fluorouracil
  • orlistat
  • sevelamer
  • warfarin

Tell your doctor if you are taking any other over-the-counter or prescription drugs.

Drug interactions can have serious side effects. However, if your doctor recommends both, your doctor may change the dose or frequency of use of one or both drugs.

Are there certain health conditions that this supplement should avoid?

Tell your doctor if you have allergies or are sensitive to the active ingredients in Neurobion. There may be hypersensitivity reactions to vitamin B1, for example, sweating, tachycardia (fast heart rate), itchy skin and urticaria. Even so, this reaction is extremely rare.

Both white and pink Neurobion tablets contain lactose and sucrose. That is why, this supplement is not recommended for patients with intolerance to some sugars (i.e., rare hereditary galactose or fructose intolerance, glucose-galactose malabsorption, Lapp lactase deficiency, or sucrose-isomaltase insufficiency).

Neurobion Forte pink tablets should also not be consumed by patients with optic nerve disorders, especially those with Leber's disease. This disease is a type of atrophy that occurs in the nerves of the eye.

Plus, if you suffer from kidney problems or dysfunction, you should avoid taking Neurobion Forte. This is because the drug contains high levels of vitamin B12.

Cyanocobalamin or vitamin B12 contains aluminum which may also affect kidney function.

Can food or alcohol interact with this supplement?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or with certain foods because drug interactions can occur. Consuming alcohol or tobacco with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur.

Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.

Overdose

What are the symptoms of Neurobion overdose and what are the effects?

Prolonged vitamin B6 overdose, more than 2 months at a dose of more than 1 g daily, can cause neurotoxic effects.

Symptoms of an overdose include:

  • Decreased pupil size (dark circle in the middle of the eye)
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Severe drowsiness
  • Unconscious
  • Coma (loss of consciousness over a period of time)
  • Heart rate slows down
  • Weak muscles
  • Cool, clammy skin

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In an emergency or overdose situation, call 119 or rush to the nearest hospital.

What should I do if I forget to take medicine or forget to take medicine?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if you just remember when it's time for the next dose, just ignore the missed dose, and continue taking it as scheduled. Do not use this medication in double doses.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical consultation, diagnosis or treatment.

Neurobion: function, dosage, side effects, how to use

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