Nalbuphine: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

Functions & Usage

What is the drug Nalbuphine used for?

Nalbuphine is a medication for moderate to severe pain. This medication is also used to treat pain after surgery or childbirth.

Nalbuphine is an opioid pain medication. Opioids are usually called narcotics.

Nalbuphine can also be used for other reasons not listed in this medication guide.

How do you use the drug Nalbuphine?

Nalbuphine is injected under the skin, into a muscle, or into a vein through an IV. The doctor or nurse will give you this injection.

Nalbuphine is usually given every 3-6 hours depending on needs. Your doctor will likely change your dose and make sure you get the best results.

Tell your doctor if the medicine seems to stop working to heal your pain.

You may have symptoms that will develop after treatment ends. Ask your doctor how to avoid these symptoms when you stop using nalbuphine.

How to store Nalbuphine?

This medication is best stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Precautions & Warnings

What should be considered before using the drug Nalbuphine?

Before using Nalbuphine,

Tell your doctor that you have an allergy to Nalbuphine or any other medicine that contains sulfites, or any other medicine.
Tell your doctor and pharmacist about any medications you are currently taking, whether prescribed by your doctor or those that are not prescribed, especially antidepressants. medicine for chills, coughs, or allergies; naloxone (Narcan); naltrexone (ReVia); other pain relievers; sedatives; sleeping pills; tranquilizers; and vitamins.
Tell your doctor if you have had or have had difficulty breathing, including asthma and other respiratory illnesses, liver or kidney disease, severe inflammation, bowel disease, or a history of drug dependence.
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, are planning to become pregnant or are breastfeeding. If you become pregnant while taking Nalbuphine, contact your doctor.
If you are going to face surgery, including dental surgery, tell your doctor or dentist if you are taking Nalbuphine.
You should know that this drug will make you drowsy. Do not drive a car or operate machinery until you know nalbuphine can affect you.
Note that alcohol can increase the drowsiness caused by this drug.

Is Nalbuphine safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There are no adequate studies regarding the risks of using this drug in pregnant or nursing women. Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication. This drug is included in the risk of pregnancy category B. (A = No risk, B = No risk in some studies, C = Possible risk, D = There is positive evidence of risk, X = Contraindicated, N = unknown)

Nalbuphine may leach into breast milk and injure a nursing baby. Tell your doctor if you are breastfeeding.

Side effects

What are the possible side effects of Nalbuphine?

Call for emergency medical help if you have an allergic reaction: hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Call your doctor right away if you experience serious side effects such as:

Limp or shortness of breath
Heartbeat fast or slow
Cheerful, clammy skin
Confusion, hallucinations, unusual thoughts or behavior
Severe weakness or drowsiness
Feel like passing out

Milder side effects that can occur, such as:

Feeling nervous or tired
Depression
Weird dream
Stomach ache, stomach pain
Bitter taste in mouth
Itchy or burning skin, rash
Blurred vision, difficulty speaking
Dizziness (hot, red, or tingly)

Not everyone experiences this side effect. There are some side effects not listed above. If you have your own concerns about side effects, please consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Drug Interactions

What medicines can interfere with the drug Nalbuphine?

Drug interactions can change the performance of your medications or increase the risk of serious side effects. Not all possible drug interactions are listed in this document. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription / non-prescription drugs and herbal products) and consult your doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medication without your doctor's approval.

The use of this medication in conjunction with other drugs may make you drowsy or slow your breath so that the side effects can be dangerous or life threatening. Tell your doctor if you are taking sleeping pills, other narcotics for pain medications, muscle relaxants, or medicines for anxiety, depression, or seizures.

Using nalbuphine can cause side effects that are not good if you are still using other drugs of the same type. Taking narcotic medications at the same time can also increase the side effects of medication.

Can certain foods and drinks interfere with the action of the drug Nalbuphine?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur. Consuming alcohol or tobacco with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.

What health conditions can interfere with the performance of the drug Nalbuphine?

Any other health conditions you have can affect the use of this drug. Always tell your doctor if you have other health problems, especially:

Alcohol dependence, or a history of alcohol dependence
Respiratory problems (asthma)
Drug dependence, especially narcotic or dependent drugs, or a history of dependence - use with caution. May increase the risk of more serious side effects.
Brain tumor
Head injury
Increased pressure in the head - some of the side effects of nalbuphine injection can cause serious problems in people who have these health problems.
Bradycardia (slow heart rate)
Heart disease
Respiratory depression (hypoventilation or slow breathing) - use with caution. May cause the condition to worsen.
Kidney disease
Heartache - use with care. The effect may increase due to the length of time the drug is cleared from the body.

Dose

The information provided is not a substitute for a doctor's prescription. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dosage for Nalbuphine for adults?

General Adult Dose for Pain

10 mg / 70 kg registered IV, IM, or subcutaneously every 3-6 hours as needed.

Maximum unit dose: 20 mg

Maximum daily dose: 160 mg

General Adult Dose for Anesthesia

Supplements to balance anesthesia:

Induction dose: 0.3-3 mg / kg IV in 10-15 minutes.

Maintenance dose: 0.25-0.5 mg / kg once IV. Can be repeated if needed

What is the dosage of Nalbuphine for children?

Children's Dose for Pain

The safety and effectiveness of nabuphine in patients under 18 years of age have not been established. However, using nalbuphine may be safe in some situations.

> = 1 year to 18 years:

0.1-0.2 / kg IM, IV, subcutaneously every 3 to 4 hours.

Maximum unit dose: 20 mg

Maximum daily dose: 160 mg

In what dosages and preparations is Nalbuphine available?

Injection: 10 mg / mL, 20 mg / mL.

What to do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (119) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I forget to take medicine or forget to take medicine?

If you forget a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, when it is nearing the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Don't double the dose.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical consultation, diagnosis or treatment.