Like iud, this is the advantage of ius contraception that should be noted

ComparedIntrauterine System(IUS), you may be more familiar with contraceptives Intrauterine Device (IUD) or better known as spiral birth control. The IUD is a T-shaped contraceptive that is placed in the uterus to prevent pregnancy. The IUS also works to prevent pregnancy like the IUD, although it has a different way. So, what exactly is the difference between an IUD and an IUS? Is the IUS KB superior to the IUD? Check out the full explanation, yes.

IUS family planning, hormonal contraceptives

Along with technological developments, contraceptives, which function as a means of preventing pregnancy, continue to change or develop to make them more effective and safe to use. Safe means minimal side effects. One that is currently being developed is IUS (Intrauterine System).

Contraceptive IUS is actually not much different from the IUD KB, especially in the form and function of use. Then, what is the difference between the two?

When viewed from the shape, contraceptive IUS and IUD are both made of T-shaped plastic material. The only difference lies in the copper material that coats the IUD contraception, while this material is not present in IUS contraceptives.

When used, an IUD that is placed in the uterus will release the copper bandaging the spiral contraceptive. This substance has spermicidal properties, which can destroy sperm cells and reduce the motility or movement of sperm cells.

That way, sperm cells that enter the female reproductive tract cannot meet with the egg after sexual intercourse. Then, what about the IUS contraception that is not covered by copper?

Even though it is not covered in copper which can prevent the sperm from swimming deeper and meeting the egg, KB IUS will release the hormone progesterone. The hormone contained in IUS contraception functions to change the mucus in the cervix so that it is difficult for sperm to reach the egg.

In addition, IUS contraception can make the cervical wall thinner. In some cases, IUS birth control can stop ovulation in women. This content distinguishes between contraceptive IUS and IUD, so that IUS is known as a hormonal contraceptive.

Why is the contraceptive IUS better than the IUD?

Reporting from Planned Parenthood, contraceptive IUDs can cause menstrual cycles to become irregular. In addition, this spiral birth control also has the potential to make your menstrual period heavier and last longer.

This is different from IUS. According to the Mayo Clinic, IUS contraception can actually relieve menstruation in women by suppressing bleeding symptoms. That way, using IUS can reduce a woman's risk of developing anemia during menstruation. In fact, the use of IUS contraception can reduce pain or menstrual pain that is usually experienced by many women.

This is why IUS contraception is considered better than IUD contraception. However, the actual needs of each woman are different. Therefore, before determining the contraceptive device you want to use, it would be better if you consult with your doctor first.

The advantages of using KB IUS

Apart from helping you smooth your period, there are several other benefits of using this hormonal contraceptive.

This hormonal contraceptive can be used for 3-5 years, usually the length of time it is used is determined based onbrandthat you use. In addition, IUS contraception is classified as one of the most effective contraceptive methods when compared to others.

When using IUS KB, this tool will also not interfere with the sexual activities you have with your partner. Moreover, for those of you who are breastfeeding, you don't need to worry because IUS KB is safe for use by breastfeeding mothers.

Of course IUS birth control is the right choice if you cannot use combination birth control pills because of the content of the hormone estrogen in it. The same is the case with progesterone birth control pills or so-called minipill,IUS KB only contains the hormone progesterone. However, IUS birth control is more practical to use because it does not need to be taken every day to prevent pregnancy.

In addition, for those of you who want to be able to get pregnant immediately after you stop giving up birth control, using IUS can certainly be what you want. The reason is, your fertility will return immediately after the IUS KB is released.

To date, no studies have studied the effect of IUS use on body weight, risk of cervical cancer, uterine cancer, or ovarian cancer.

Installation of IUS contraceptives

You can get IUS KB at a health clinic, hospital, or doctor's office. However, once again, make sure you and your doctor have checked your health condition first.

Before insertion, the doctor will examine the inside of your vagina to determine the position and size of the uterus. In addition, you may be asked to do a medical check-up first. After insertion, you may feel vaginal pain. However, this can be treated with pain relievers.

After the IUS is inserted you will need to have regular checkups for up to 3 or 6 weeks to make sure it doesn't develop. Be aware of possible signs of infection if you experience:

High fever.
Foul-smelling vaginal discharge.
Lower abdominal pain.

Important factors that must be considered before using IUS

Just like the use of other contraceptives, you also need to carry out an examination or observation with your doctor to ensure that the pregnancy prevention method you choose is suitable for your health condition. Before you use the IUS contraceptive, you should pay attention to the following things.

Women who are not recommended to use IUS birth control

You need to know that not all women are allowed to use IUS as their preferred contraception. The reason is, the use of IUS can interact in the body with the health problems you have. It is not recommended that you use IUS contraception if:

You are pregnant or you think you are pregnant, better check it first.
Have just given birth at least one month before (although in certain cases, IUS KB can be installed right after delivery).
Experiencing symptoms of venereal disease that has not been treated or cured.
Have breast cancer or have had it in the past.
There are health problems with the uterus or cervix.
Have serious liver disease.
Experiencing vaginal bleeding, for example when it is not being blocked or after having sex.
Have a disease that attacks the arteries, or a history of heart disease.

If you still insist on using IUS contraception, you may first need to consult your doctor. Do not use this contraceptive without your doctor's permission.

This IUS contraceptive can be inserted at any time, as long as you are not pregnant. When put on during menstruation, you are immediately protected from pregnancy. However, if inserted at another time, use additional contraception (eg condoms) for seven days after insertion.