Coughing up vomiting or nausea? this is a cause to watch out for

The occasional cough is the body's natural way of protecting the respiratory tract from various irritants and dirty particles that might irritate it. However, a persistent cough is usually a sign of certain health problems. A prolonged cough can be very annoying and draining energy, especially if the cough frequency is intense. Not infrequently a cough that is too hard can also trigger other body defense reactions, such as nausea and vomiting. What conditions can cause you to cough up and vomit?

Cause of coughing up to vomiting

The cough reflex is normal. This means that if a foreign object enters the airway, a person will definitely cough so that the body can remove foreign objects that can harm the respiratory tract.

The problem arises if a person has a cough that is loud and persistent, which eventually leads to nausea and vomiting.

Coughing with vomiting occurs due to the constant pressure on the digestive tract. As a result, food rises up the airway until it is finally expelled from the mouth.

The causes of coughing up to vomiting are generally the same as those of a severe cough or chronic cough. Usually, this condition is associated with infectious and non-infectious diseases.

The cause is due to infection

Respiratory tract infections that can cause nausea and vomiting include:

• Pertussis or whooping cough is a respiratory infection caused by bacteria Bordetella pertussis. This disease usually affects children and causes symptoms of a severe cough accompanied by shortness of breath and wheezing.
• Tuberculosis is a lung infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This is a chronic lung disease that can cause death. Losing weight, night sweats and coughing up blood are some of the other symptoms.
• Influenza (flu) is a viral infection that can cause a dry cough. This type of cough is usually not severe enough to cause vomiting. However, sometimes this disease can lead to gastroenteritis or inflammation of the intestines after the flu has subsided. Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms of gastroenteritis.
• Acute bronchitis is a common respiratory tract infection involving the bronchi and is caused by a virus or bacteria. This condition causes a persistent cough with phlegm which sometimes results in vomiting in severe cases.

Cause due to non-infection

Reporting from Harvard Medical School, there are several non-infectious medical conditions and daily habits that can also cause chronic cough, namely:

• Asthma is a chronic respiratory disorder caused by inflammation in the respiratory tract. Dry cough is a symptom of asthma which, if it persists in severe conditions, can cause vomiting.
• Post-nasal drip occurs when excess mucus accumulates at the back of the throat stimulating a cough or chronic sore throat.
• Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic respiratory disease that causes lung function damage and deterioration, making it difficult for sufferers to breathe. A prolonged cough and shortness of breath are the main symptoms of COPD.
• GERD disease, that is, a condition in which stomach acid travels along the esophagus (the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach), causing a cough.
• Drug side effects blood pressure, such as ACE inhibitors which sometimes have the side effects of a severe chronic cough.
• Smoke excess in a short period of time can cause coughing due to irritation of the respiratory tract. High levels of nicotine and other chemicals in the bloodstream can also cause nausea, which can lead to vomiting.

How to prevent coughing and vomiting

The simplest way you can do to prevent your cough from causing you to vomit is not to smoke. You also need to avoid some things that can make your cough worse.

Avoid foods that are prohibited when coughing, such as fried foods. Although delicious, fried food has the risk of causing a cough.

Instead, you can eat warm foods and drinks such as soup broth. This is also an alternative to natural cough medicines because it can increase body fluids, relax the airways, and are safe for digestion.

Also make sure you always keep the environment clean so you are free from allergies, dust, and chemical irritants.

If you keep coughing until you get out of control and it always makes you nauseous and want to vomit, you can try effective coughing techniques. By applying an effective cough, you can reduce the frequency of intense coughs, thereby reducing the pressure on the upper digestive tract that triggers nausea to the point of vomiting.

Finally, don't forget to wash your hands frequently and avoid direct contact with people who are sick. This will help you avoid the many germs that cause colds, flu, and other ailments that trigger chronic coughs.

If coughing up vomiting is accompanied by other symptoms such as coughing up blood, chronic shortness of breath, and dehydration, you should immediately consult a doctor to get the right cough treatment,