Important information about tubectomy or sterilization in women

If sterilization in men is known as a vasectomy procedure, sterilization in women is called tubectomy. Tubectomy is generally performed by married couples who do not want pregnancy. The following is a complete review about tubectomy.

What is tubectomy or female sterile birth control?

Tubectomy is a method of sterilization in women, namely the prevention of pregnancy which is permanent.

Usually, this action is taken by women who already have more than three children, are over 30 years old, or don't want any more children.

Sterilization is also often an option for those with high-risk pregnancies.

The way the tubectomy sterile KB works is by cutting or binding the fallopian tubes. Thus, the egg cannot find its way to the uterus.

Sperm cells will also not be able to reach the fallopian tubes and fertilize an egg. This action serves to prevent conception and pregnancy.

How effective is tubectomy in preventing pregnancy?

Quoted from Planned Parenthood, as sterile family planning that is permanent. The ability of tubectomy to prevent pregnancy reached 99.9%.

This means that out of every 100 women who undergo a tubectomy procedure, one or less women become pregnant.

This tubectomy method is known to be more effective because it can protect you from pregnancy for life, without you having to use backup contraceptives or regularly take birth control pills.

This means that tubectomy or sterile uterus is a method of contraception that is very effective in preventing pregnancy. Even so, tubectomy cannot protect you and your partner from venereal disease.

The benefits of having a tubectomy or sterile female birth control

This sterile procedure for women is not only effective in preventing pregnancy, but also has a number of benefits for you.

As long as this procedure is performed perfectly, tubectomy offers benefits, such as:

1. Proven effective

As previously mentioned, sterile uterus or tubectomy is a very effective method of birth control. In fact, the percentage of success can reach more than 99% in helping you prevent pregnancy.

By its permanent nature, you are unlikely to experience any pregnancy that occurs, for the rest of your life.

2. It's very easy for you

After you have had a sterile womb like this tubectomy, you don't need to use backup contraceptives to prevent pregnancy.

You don't need to take birth control pills regularly or don't need to go to the doctor for a certain period in order to control for contraception.

3. Does not affect hormones

One of the advantages of having a tubectomy or sterile uterus is that this method does not have any effect on hormonal changes in your body.

This means that you will not experience premature menopause and you will still have periods.

4. Make sex more enjoyable

Since sterilization such as tubectomy is permanent, you don't have to bother wearing a condom if you want to have sex.

However, you may need to use a condom when having sex to prevent sexually transmitted diseases.

What should be considered before undergoing a tubectomy?

Before undergoing a tubectomy or sterile uterus, you should carefully consider this decision. Here are the steps you might be able to do:

1. Remember that tubectomy is permanent

Tubectomy is permanent, so you can't just stop contraception because medical measures have already been done on your fallopian tubes.

2. Discuss your plans with your partner and family

You are also advised to discuss with your partner and family before choosing this sterile birth control.

If you and your partner really believe in this procedure, you can see a trusted doctor and obstetrician to plan a tubectomy.

3. Determine the time to undergo tubectomy

Depending on your health condition and the choice of sterile birth control procedures, you can undergo the sterilization procedure on these women after you have a normal delivery or by cesarean section.

Sterile birth control can also be done whenever you are ready and in good health, generally a week after having your period.

How to undergo a female sterile tubectomy or KB procedure

There are three ways that you can take to undergo the sterilization procedure in this woman, namely:

• Minilaparotomy, which is a procedure performed right after a normal delivery, which involves cutting a small piece of skin just below the navel
• Currently undergoing a cesarean section
• Anytime as an outpatient undergoing the procedure using a laparoscope and local anesthesia

To perform sterilization on women, the doctor will determine which method you can take, depending on your health condition.

Each person may have different conditions so that they require different treatment.

Things to consider before, during, and after tubectomy

Reporting from the Mayo Clinic, here are things you need to pay attention to when undergoing tubectomy or sterilization in women.

Before the tubectomy procedure

Before you undergo the tubectomy procedure for this woman, you will probably do a pregnancy test first. This is to determine whether you are pregnant or not.

For surgical procedures, you will usually be asked to fast a few hours beforehand.

During the tubectomy procedure

If you are undergoing a tubectomy or sterile uterine procedure as an outpatient, you will be given an injection through your belly button. The goal, so that your stomach can be filled with gas. Only then can a laparoscope be inserted into your stomach.

Although not all patients will experience this, often the doctor will inject a second time at the same place to insert an instrument into the stomach.

Doctors usually use this tool to close the fallopian tube by destroying several parts of the tube or by closing it with a ring made of plastic.

However, if you do the sterilization after a normal delivery, the doctor will usually inject you below the navel. The goal is to provide easier access to the uterus and fallopian tubes.

Meanwhile, if this procedure is performed during a C-section, your doctor or a medical professional will only use the incisions that have been made to remove the baby from your uterus.

After the tubectomy procedure

After the tubectomy procedure, the gas that has been inserted into the stomach will be drained again. Then, in just a matter of hours you may be allowed to go home.

Even if you have recently given birth, you will still not be asked to stay in the hospital longer just for having this procedure.

However, you should understand that you may experience some minor side effects after undergoing tubectomy or sterilization in women, for example:

• Stomach cramps
• Fatigue
• Dizzy
• Bloated
• The shoulder hurts

If you feel these things while you are still in the hospital, tell your doctor or other medical professional immediately.

Dos and don'ts after tubectomy

Here are the do's and don'ts after you've had a stylistic procedure:

• You are only allowed to take a shower after two days, but you are still not allowed to scrub the area where the needle was injected.
• Avoid activities that are too strenuous, such as lifting heavy objects.
• You should not have sexual relations with your partner until the time determined by your doctor.
• Instead, do light activity at first until you have completely recovered from this procedure.

If you think there is a problem with your recovery process, you should immediately contact a doctor or medical professional, for example:

• Fever up to 38 ℃
• Stomach aches and gets worse for 12 hours
• Bleeding until the blood flows out of the bandage
• Your wound has a bad smell

Risks and complications of tubectomy

Tubectomy is a safe procedure. Usually the recovery time required after undergoing this procedure is not more than a week.

However, in some very rare cases, the risks of tubectomy or sterility include:

• Ectopic pregnancy (pregnancy outside the uterus)
• Bleeding
• Infection due to wounds that do not heal completely
• Injury to the abdomen

In addition, there are a number of complications that may increase your risk of the side effects of this procedure, such as:

• Diabetes
• Obesity
• Pelvic inflammation

If you have a history of these diseases, consult your doctor.

Can the female tubectomy or sterile birth control be canceled?

Surgery to cancel the tubectomy or sterile uterus will attempt to repair the fallopian tubes so that they can return to their normal function again and pregnancy can occur.

However, keep in mind that this cancellation operation is not guaranteed to be successful. Most cases that occur are fallopian tubes cannot be reconnected.

Even if the repair of the fallopian tubes is successful, trying to get a pregnancy is more difficult than in women who have never had a sterile womb.

Don't hesitate to consult with your doctor about your decision. A tubectomy decision that is made carefully will probably not cause any regrets in the next day.

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