Garamycin: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

Uses of Garamycin

What is the drug Garamycin?

Garamycin is an antibiotic drug commonly used to treat various types of bacterial infections. The drug Garamycin is included in the aminoglycoside antibiotic class which works by stopping growth and preventing the spread of bacteria from spreading to other parts of the body.

Garamycin is available in liquid and ointment form. Garamycin ointment is used to treat minor skin infections, such as:

• impetigo
• folliculitis
• eczema
• psoriasis
• minor burns
• abrasions

Meanwhile, Garamycin in liquid form is very effective at helping to deal with more severe infections, such as infections:

• blood
• central nervous system (such as meningitis)
• urinary tract
• lungs
• bone
• joints

Not only that, if used in the right dosage, both Garamycin ointment and liquid are also effective in treating infections of the stomach, such as stomach, intestines, and other stomach conditions including peritonitis.

Ointment and liquid Garamycin will not have any effect on viral or fungal infections. Using unnecessary antibiotics will increase the risk of your body becoming resistant to antibiotic treatment in the future. Use the ointment and liquid Garamycin according to your doctor's instructions.

What are the rules for using Garamycin?

Use the ointment and liquid Garamycin according to a doctor's prescription. Follow all usage instructions listed on the packaging or prescription label. Do not take the drug Garamycin too much, a little, longer than recommended. Your condition may not get better any sooner and your risk of side effects may increase.

Garamycin ointment is only used on the outer skin. Wash your hands before using the Garamycin ointment or drops.

Clean and dry the infected area using a soft, soft cloth. Apply a thin layer of Garamycin ointment to problem skin, usually 3 to 4 times a day.

Wash your hands immediately after you use the Garamycin ointment and drops. Keep the infected area clean. Be careful not to get in the eyes, nose or mouth. If this happens, clean the affected area immediately with running water.

Garamycin in liquid form is usually given as an injection or infusion in a hospital, clinic, or doctor. However, your doctor may allow your doctor to use the home remedy Garamycin.

Always pay attention to the contents of the drug packaging before use, for example, the liquid of this drug must appear clear. So, do not use this medication if the liquid has changed color or the packaging is leaking. Please consult a doctor about how to use this drug in liquid form.

Use Garamycin ointment regularly so that the treatment results can work optimally. To help you remember, use this medication at the same time every day. Continue to use this medication, even if symptoms disappear after a few days.

Stopping treatment too early can allow bacteria to continue growing, which can lead to a return of infection. Tell your doctor if your skin infection persists or gets worse.

How to store this drug?

Ointment and liquid saltamycin should be stored at room temperature. Keep Garamycin ointment and liquid away from direct sunlight and damp places. Do not store in the bathroom or inside freezer.

Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist.

Keep all medicines away from children and pets. Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed.

Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Garamycin dosage

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dosage of Garamycin for adults?

• Dosage of Garamycin ointment for treating skin infections: 3-4 times daily by applying a thin layer to the infected area.
• Dosage of injectable / infusion Garamycin to treat severe infections: 3-5 mg / kg body weight over a period of 7-10 days.
• Dosage of injectable / infused Garamycin to treat urinary tract infections: 160 mg once daily
• Dosage of Garamycin ear drops for treating otitis externa: 2-3 drops 3-4 times a day before going to bed
• Garamycin eye drops for treating minor infections: 1-2 drops are used up to 6 times a day

In general, the dosage of Garamycin for each person varies depending on your age, the severity of the disease, the body's response to the drug, and your overall condition. There may be several doses not listed above.

If you are in doubt about the dosage of the drug Garamycin, consult your doctor for more information.

What is the dosage of Garamycin for children?

The dosage of Garamycin ointment, drops, and injections / infusion to treat minor infections in children is the same as the adult dosage. Please consult a doctor for more detailed information.

In what dosage and preparation is this drug available?

The dosage of this drug is available in the form of ointments, creams, injections, infusions, and drops.

Side Effects of Garamycin

What are the possible side effects of Garamycin?

Some of the most common side effects of the drug Garamycin are:

• Nausea and vomiting
• Not feeling well
• No appetite
• Weight loss
• Dizzy
• Headache
• Stomach ache
• Joint pain
• Joint cramps
• Limp, lethargic, lack of energy
• Visual disturbances
• Rash or itching of the skin
• Tremor

The side effects of this drug may vary from patient to patient. So, not everyone experiences these side effects. There may also be some side effects not listed above.

If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Precautions & Warnings

What should be known before using the drug Garamycin?

Before using this drug, it is important for you to consider all the benefits and risks that exist. The reason is, this drug should not be used carelessly. Some things that are important for you to know before using the saltycin drug are:

• Tell your doctor if you have any allergies or unusual symptoms from using this medicine or any other medicines.
• Tell your doctor if you have a history of liver and kidney disease, heart disease, myasthenia gravis, asthma, neurological disorders, dehydration, and have low blood levels of potassium, magnesium and calcium.
• Tell your doctor about all medications you are currently taking, including vitamins, supplements, and herbs.
• Avoid long-term use of this drug. Use for the length of time prescribed by your doctor.
• After taking the medicine, avoid operating heavy machinery or driving for a while.
• If the infection occurs in the eye, do not use contact lenses until the infection has cleared up in you.

There may be other things not mentioned above. If you have other questions, discuss with your doctor for more information. Your doctor may provide more complete information, including the dosage, safety, and interactions of these drugs. Listen carefully to all the information explained by the doctor so that the treatment you are doing runs optimally.

Is Garamycin safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There is no adequate research on the risks of using Garamycin for pregnant or breastfeeding women. Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication.

This drug is included in the risk of pregnancy category C according to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) United States, the equivalent of the POM agency in Indonesia.

The following references the pregnancy risk categories according to the FDA:

• A = Not at risk
• B = No risk in several studies
• C = Maybe risky
• D = There is positive evidence of risk
• X = Contraindicated
• N = Unknown

It is not known whether this drug passes out of the body through breast milk or could harm the baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breastfeeding.

Drug Interactions

What other medicines may interact with this drug?

Using the drug Garamycin together with other medicines is usually not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with the medicines below or change some of the other drugs that you are taking.

• Diuretic
• Cisplatin (Platinol)
• Amphotericin (Amphotec, Fungizone)
• Warfarin
• Phenindione
• Cephalosporin
• Methicillin
• Amphotericin B
• Ciclosporin
• Succinylcholine
• Tubocurarine

There may be some medicines not listed above. If you are in doubt about the interaction of this drug with other drugs that you are currently taking, discuss with your doctor for more information. Your doctor may prescribe other medications that are appropriate for your condition.

Can food or alcohol interact with this drug?

Certain drugs cannot be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur.

Smoking or consuming alcohol with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.

What health conditions can interact with this drug?

The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of the drug Garamycin. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, in particular:

• Myasthenia gravis
• Parkinson's disease
• Diabetes
• Otitis media
• Impaired kidney function
• Liver disfunction
• Allergy to sulfites
• Nerve muscle disorders
• Vertigo
• Hearing disorders
• Tinnitus (ringing in the ears)

There may be several health conditions not listed above. If you are in doubt about your health condition, do not hesitate to consult a doctor. Your doctor may prescribe other medications that are appropriate for your condition.

Overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (119) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you forget a dose of the drug Garamycin, use it as soon as you remember. However, when it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Don't double the dose.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.