Fluimucil: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

What medicine is Fluimucil?

What is Fluimucil used for?

Fluimucil is a drug used to treat diseases of the respiratory tract characterized by excessive phlegm, for example, acute or chronic bronchitis, pulmonary emphysema, mucoviscidosis and bronchiectasis. Fluimucil contains acetylcysteine.

Acetylcysteine is a drug that functions to thin phlegm in respiratory diseases where there is a lot of mucus or phlegm. This drug is used as therapy in people with certain lung conditions such as cystic fibrosis, emphysema, bronchitis, pneumonia, or tuberculosis. This drug is a mucolytic agent also known as N-acetylcysteine or N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC).

As a mucolytic agent, acetylcysteine works by breaking down mucopolysaccharide acid fibers which make phlegm thinner and reduce mucus adhesion to the throat wall, thereby making it easier to expel mucus when coughing. This drug is also used to treat paracetamol poisoning.

How do you use Fluimucil?

It is available as an intravenous, oral dosage (eg tablets), or nebulized / inhaled dosage form. Fluimucil in capsule form should be consumed after meals, with enough water.

For effervescent tablets, dissolve 1 tablet in a glass of water approximately 240 ml. Fluimucil, which contains N-acetylcysteine and acts as a mucolytic agent, must be assisted by adequate fluid intake.

Try to get enough fluid intake while taking this drug. Duration of use depends on the type and severity of the disease, and must be determined by a doctor. This drug is usually used in medicine for a period of 5-10 days.

In the treatment of chronic bronchitis and mucovisidosis, it must be used for a long time. The goal is to prevent potential infections.

How to store Fluimucil?

This medication is best stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Fluimucil dosage

What is the Fluimucil dosage for adults?

The dosage of Fluimucil, in capsule form for adults is 2-3 times a day 1 capsule.
The dose of Fluimucil, in the form of effervescent tablets for adults is 1 tablet / day (preferably at night).
The dosage of Fluimucil, in granule form in adults is 2-3 times a day 200 mg.
The dosage of Fluimucil, in the form of dry syrup for adults is 2-3 times a day 10 ml.
The dose of Fluimucil, in nebulized form in adults is 1 amp 1-2 times a day.
The dosage of Fluimucil, an oral preparation as a mucolytic (to thin sputum) in adults in the form of lozenges (lozenges), granules or effervescent tablets is 600 mg / day as a single dose or divided by 3 doses, 200 mg three times a day.
The dose of Fluimucil, an oral preparation for treating paracetamol poisoning in adults, is a solution of 140 mg / kg followed by 70 mg / kg every 4 hours.
The dose of Fluimucil, an intravenous preparation for treating cases of paracetamol poisoning in adults is 150 mg / kg (max: 16.5 g) in 200 ml of diluent for 60 minutes, followed by 50 mg / kg (max: 5.5 g) in 500 ml of diluent for 4 next hour, then 100 mg / kg (max: 11 g) are dissolved in 1 liter of diluent for the next 16 hours.
The dose of Fluimucil, an endotracheal preparation as a mucolytic (to thin sputum) in adults is a 10% or 20% solution given 1-2 ml every hour.
The dosage of Fluimucil, an inhalation / nebulized preparation as a mucolytic (dilutes sputum) in adults is a 10% solution: 3-4 times a day 6-10 ml, can be increased to 2-20 ml every 2-6 hours. 20% solution: 3-4 times daily 3-5 ml, can be increased to 1-10 ml every 2-6 hours.

What is the Fluimucil dosage for children?

The dose of Fluimucil, in capsule form for children 6-14 years of age is 2 times a day 1 capsule.
The dose of Fluimucil, in the form of effervescent tablets for children is 1 tablet / day (preferably at night).
The dose of Fluimucil, in the form of granules for children, is 2-4 times a day of 100 mg.
The dosage of Fluimucil, in the form of dry syrup (dry syrup) for children is 2-4 times a day, 5 ml.
The dosage of Fluimucil, in nebulized form in children is 1 amp 1-2 times a day.
The dosage of Fluimucil, an oral preparation as a mucolytic (to thin sputum) in children in the form of lozenges (lozenges), granules or effervescent tablets is for children aged 1 month to 2 years, 2 times a day 100 mg. Children 2 to 7 years of age are 200 mg twice a day and the dosage for children 7 years and over is the same as for adults.
The dosage of Fluimucil, an oral preparation for treating paracetamol poisoning in children is the same as in adults.
The dose of Fluimucil, an intravenous preparation for treating cases of paracetamol poisoning in children weighing less than 20 kg is 150 mg / kg in 3 ml / kg of diluent for 60 minutes, followed by 50 m / kg dissolved in 7 ml / kg of diluent for 4 hours, then 100 mg / kg in 14 ml / kg diluent for 16 hours. The dosage for children weighing 20-40 kg is 150 mg / kg in 100 ml of diluent for 60 minutes, followed by 50 mg / kg in 250 ml of diluent for 4 hours, then 100 mg / kg in 500 ml of diluent for 16 hours. The dosage for children weighing more than 40 kg is the same as the adult dose.
The dosage of Fluimucil, an endotracheal preparation as a mucolytic (to thin sputum) in children is the same as in adults.
The dosage of Fluimucil, an inhaled / nebulized preparation as a mucolytic (thinens sputum) in adults is the same as in adults.

In what dosages and preparations is Fluimucil available?

Fluimucil is available in the following dosages:

Fluimucil 200 mg capsules, containing N-acetylcysteine 200 mg per capsule.
Effervescent tablets 600 mg tablets, containing N-acetylcysteine 600 mg per tablet.
Dry Syrup Fluimucil (dry syrup) 100 mg, contains N-acetylcysteine 100 mg per 5 ml (1 measuring spoon).
200 mg sachet granules, containing 200 mg N-acetylcysteine per sachet.
Pediatric powder 100 mg, contains N-acetylcysteine 100 mg per sachet.
Ampoules 300 mg / 3 ml (nebules), containing N-acetylcysteine 100 mg per ml.

Fluimucil side effects

What are the possible side effects of Fluimucil?

Common (but rare) side effects: burning sensation in the stomach, nausea to vomiting, diarrhea.
In a limited number of cases reported stomatitis or thrush, dizziness and ringing in the ears (tinnitus).
Common allergic reactions, such as hives, red bumps, difficulty breathing (bronchospasm), rapid heart rate and drop in blood pressure.
Hyper-reactive reaction of the bronchial system, the occurrence of bronchospasm which causes symptoms of shortness of breath.
Hypersensitivity individually, reported bleeding after administration of N-acetylcysteine. When the first signs of a hypersensitivity reaction appear, then the use of Fluimucil should be discontinued. Then go back to the doctor for further treatment.

Not everyone experiences side effects when using this drug. There may also be some side effects not mentioned above. If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Fluimucil Drug Warnings and Cautions

What should be known before using Fluimucil?

The things that patients need to pay attention to while using Fluimucil (acetylcysteine) are as follows:

Fluimucil should be given after food intake in gastritis patients.
This medicine is not recommended for patients with diabetes mellitus unless the blood glucose level has been controlled to a normal level.
Patients who have bronchial asthma should be monitored for possible bronchospasm. If bronchospasm occurs, treatment should be stopped immediately.
The drug Fluimucil in aerosol dosage form can worsen cough in patients who have acute bronchial asthma.
The use of Fluimucil, especially at the beginning of treatment, can dilute the bronchial secretions and simultaneously increase their volume. If the patient is unable to spit, it is necessary to clean the airways by postural drainage or use bronchosuction to avoid retention of secretions.
For pregnant and nursing women, it is best to consult a doctor before using Fluimucil.
Ask your doctor about the Fluimucil dosage for children.
Acetylcysteine can cause drowsiness in some people. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking or using this medicine.
In case of an allergic reaction or an overdose, see a doctor immediately.

Is Fluimucil safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There is no adequate research on whether Fluimucil is safe for pregnant or breastfeeding women. Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication. According to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) this drug is included in the risk of pregnancy category B (no risk in some studies).

The absence of adequate and well-controlled clinical studies in pregnant women makes the use of drugs containing Acetylcysteine during pregnancy must first be consulted with a doctor.

Always consult your doctor or midwife before using any medicine, if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning a pregnancy.

Fluimucil Drug Interactions

What medicines should not be taken at the same time as Fluimucil?

Drug interactions can change the performance of your medications or increase the risk of serious side effects. Not all possible drug interactions are listed in this document. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription / non-prescription drugs and herbal products) and consult your doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medication without your doctor's approval.

The following are interactions with other drugs when used concurrently:

Oral preparations: concomitant use with antitussives may cause mucus stasis because drugs that have an antitussive effect can suppress the cough reflex. Therefore, the combination of these two drugs must be used with caution.
Concomitant use with tetracycline antibiotics should be spaced at least 2 hours apart.
Concomitant use with glycerol trinitrate (nitroglycerin) can cause an increase in vasodilating effects or a widening of the diameter of blood vessels which occurs when the muscles in the walls of blood vessels relax (relax) and blood flow.

What foods and drinks should not be consumed when using Fluimucil?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur. Consuming alcohol or tobacco with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your doctor.

Are there certain health conditions that you should avoid Fluimucil?

If you have certain health conditions and must take this drug, pay attention to the following:

Gastritis patients should take Fluimucil after meals.
This drug is not recommended for patients with diabetes mellitus unless the blood glucose level has been controlled to a normal level.
Patients who have bronchial asthma should be monitored for possible bronchospasm. If bronchospasm occurs, treatment should be stopped immediately.

Fluimucil overdose

What are the symptoms of a Fluimucil overdose and what are the effects?

In case of excessive use or accidental ingestion, an overdose may occur. Any signs and symptoms are the same as the side effects above but even worse. So far there have been no reports of serious side effects or symptoms of poisoning, even with a very high overdose.

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In an emergency or overdose situation, call 119 or rush to the nearest hospital.

What should I do if I forget to take medicine or forget to take medicine?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if you just remember when it's time for the next dose, just ignore the missed dose, and continue taking it as scheduled. Do not use this medication in double doses.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical consultation, diagnosis or treatment.