Dulcolax: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

Usage and How to Use

What is Dulcolax?

Dulcolax is a laxative or stimulant medication to treat constipation or constipation (constipation).

Dulcolax contains bisacodyl as the main active ingredient. Bisacodyl is commonly used as a laxative and works by increasing bowel movements and helping to pass stool.

Dulcolax can also be used to clean the intestines before a bowel exam or surgery. However, of course the use of Dulcolax for these conditions must be under a doctor's supervision and prescription.

Dulcolax is available in tablet and suppository (supp) form.

How do you use Dulcolax?

Here's how to use Dulcolax:

Tablet form

Dulcolax in tablet form is used by mouth. The use of this drug can be done alone or with the rules given by the doctor.

If you are taking Dulcolax without a doctor's prescription, follow all directions on the Dulcolax package. If you have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Swallow this drug whole. Do not crush, chew or break the tablet or use it within 1 hour of taking antacids, milk or dairy products, as they can damage the coating of the tablets and can increase the risk of stomach upset and nausea.

Suppositories form

If you are using Dulcolax in suppository or suppository form, make sure you urinate first. Wash hands before using suppositories.

Try not to hold the suppository for too long as it will melt in your hand. If the suppository is too mushy, you can store it in the refrigerator for a few minutes first.

Lie on your side and lift one of your knees toward your chest. Then, gently insert the Dulcolax supp into your anus about 2 cm, with the pointed side of the suppository facing up.

Keep lying down for a few minutes until the drug is completely absorbed. Usually, suppositories work faster than oral tablets. You will probably feel the laxative effect within 15-60 minutes.

The dosage is based on age, medical condition and response to treatment. Do not increase the dose or use Dulcolax more frequently than directed.

Do not use Dulcolax for more than 7 days unless directed by your doctor. Serious side effects can occur with overuse of the drug Dulcolax.

Tell your doctor if condition does not improve or gets worse, or if bleeding from the anus or rectum occurs. If you think you have a specific medical problem, seek medical help immediately.

How to store this drug?

Dulcolax medicine is best stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules.

Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed.

Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Dose

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dosage of Dulcolax for adults?

The following is the dosage of Dulcolax that is recommended for adults:

Tablet form

You can take 1 tablet of Dulcolax at night. Within a day, you only need to take Dulcolax as much as 5-15 mg.

Suppositories form

Dulcolax supp dosage for adults is 1 suppository capsule (10 mg) in 1 day.

What is the dosage of Dulcolax for children?

For constipation in children, here are the recommended Dulcolax dosages:

Tablet form

• Children 12 years and over: 5-12 mg tablets once a day
• Children 6-12 years: 5 mg tablet once daily
• Children under 6 years of age: dosage should follow the instructions from your doctor

Suppositories form

• Children 12 years and over: 10 mg or 1 suppository capsule once a day
• Children 6-12 years: 5 mg or 1/2 capsule of suppository once daily
• Children under 6 years: dosage should follow the instructions from your doctor

It is important to understand the safety of drugs before use, in both adults and children. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

In what preparations is Dulcolax available?

Dulcolax is available in a choice of tablets to take by mouth, and Dulcolax capsule suppositories (supp) to be inserted through the anus or rectum:

• Dulcolax tablets: 5 mg and 10 mg
• Dulcolax suppositories (supp): 10 mg

Side effects

What side effects can Dulcolax have?

Just like medicines in general, Dulcolax is one of the drugs that may cause side effects in some people.

Some of the possible side effects of Dulcolax are:

• gastric pain
• stomach ache
• cramps
• nausea
• diarrhea
• limp body

If any of these side effects do not improve or get worse after taking the medicine, tell your doctor or pharmacist right away.

Diarrhea due to Dulcolax may cause the body to lose a lot of fluids (dehydration). If you experience any of the following symptoms of dehydration, consult a doctor immediately:

• dry mouth
• thirst faster
• urinate less
• dizziness and feeling lightheaded
• skin is drier and paler

Tell your doctor right away if these rare but serious side effects occur:

• nausea accompanied by vomiting
• diarrhea that doesn't get better
• muscle cramp
• irregular heartbeat
• dizzy
• mental changes or mood (mood)

There is also the possibility that Dulcolax may cause an effect in the form of a severe allergic reaction (anaphylactic), even though it occurs in very few cases. The following are signs of an allergy that you need to be aware of:

• skin rash
• itchy rash
• swelling of the face, throat, or tongue
• severe headache
• difficulty breathing

If your doctor prescribes Dulcolax for you to use, be aware that your doctor has weighed the benefits outweigh the risks of side effects. Many people using Dulcolax drugs do not have serious side effects.

Not everyone experiences drug side effects. There may be some side effects not listed above.

If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Precautions and Warnings

What should I know before using Dulcolax?

Before using Dulcolax, it's a good idea to tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to other drugs or substances in Dulcolax. Check the label or ask the pharmacist for each list of ingredients of this drug.

Tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription or nonprescription medications, vitamins, supplements and herbal products you are using. Your doctor may need to adjust your dose or monitor you for side effects.

You also need to tell your doctor if you have certain health problems or conditions. Several health conditions can cause interactions with Dulcolax.

If you are using an antacid, wait at least 1 hour before using Dulcolax. Tell your doctor if you have abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, or a change in bowel movements that last more than 2 weeks.

Before having any surgery, tell your doctor if you are taking this medicine.

Is Dulcolax safe for pregnant and breastfeeding women?

Tell your doctor if you become pregnant before using Dulcolax medicine. It is not recommended to use it for a long time during pregnancy. Consult your doctor for more information.

In addition, it is not known whether the drug Dulcolax can affect breast milk or not for nursing mothers. Consult your doctor.

Interaction

What drug interactions should I know before taking Dulcolax?

There are several drugs that should not be taken at the same time, either prescription drugs or even herbal medicines. This can increase your risk for serious side effects or could cause the medications you are taking to not work properly.

These drug interactions may exist, but do not always occur. Your doctor or pharmacist can prevent or control drug interactions by changing the way you use your medicines while they are closely monitored.

To help your doctor and pharmacist provide the best care, be sure to tell your doctor and pharmacist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, non-prescription drugs, and herbal products) before starting treatment with this product.

When using this product, do not start, stop, or change the dose of any other medicine you are taking without your doctor's approval.

Some of the products that may interact with this drug include:

1.Ondansetron (Zofran)

The combination of the drug ondansetron with bisacodyl contained in Dulcolax has the potential to cause dangerous side effects, such as decreased levels of magnesium and potassium in the blood.

Immediately contact a doctor if signs appear such as:

• sudden dizziness
• decreased consciousness
• hard to breathe
• irregular heartbeat

2. Magnesium hydroxide

Magnesium hydroxide drugs for lowering stomach acid should not be taken at the same time as Dulcolax. This is because magnesium hydroxide has the potential to reduce the effects of bisacodyl.

3. Furosemide

Furosemide is a diuretic drug to reduce excess fluid or salt levels in the body. When combined with Dulcolax, there is the possibility of dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, seizures, and kidney problems.

4. Other drugs

Other medicines that should be avoided when taking Dulcolax are:

• sodium sulfate
• potassium sulfate
• magnesium sulfate
• polyethylene glycol
• deflazacort
• dichlorphenamide
• potassium chloride

Can food or alcohol interact with Dulcolax?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur.

Smoking or consuming alcohol with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur.

Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.

What health conditions can interact with this drug?

The presence of other health problems in your body may affect the use of this drug. Tell your doctor if you have other health problems, such as:

• inflammatory bowel disease (inflammatory bowel disease)
• blockage of the digestive tract (gastrointestinal obstruction)
• Appendix
• bleeding in the anus or rectal (such as anal fissures)

Overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (119) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you forget a dose of Dulcolax, use it as soon as possible. However, when it is nearing the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Don't double the dose.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.