Home Drug-Z Disopyramide: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use
Disopyramide: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

Disopyramide: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

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Anonim

What Drug Disopyramide?

What is disopyramide for?

Disopyramide is a drug used to treat several serious (possibly fatal) conditions related to an irregular heartbeat, such as persistent ventricular tachycardia. This medication is used to restore the heart rhythm to a normal level and maintain a stable heart rate.

Disopyramide, known as an anti-arrhythmic drug, works by blocking certain electrical signals in the heart, which can cause an irregular heartbeat. Treating an irregular heartbeat can lower the risk of blood clotting disorders, as well as heart attack or stroke.

How is disopyramide used?

You can take this drug with or without food exactly as prescribed by your doctor.

If you are using a tablet immediate release, You will usually consume it 4 times a day or as directed by your doctor. If you take a tablet extended release, You will usually consume it twice a day or as directed by your doctor. Swallow the capsule whole. Do not crush or chew the capsules or tablets extended release. Doing so can release all of the drug at once, or in other words increase the risk of side effects. Do not cut long-term effect tablets unless they have a dividing line and your doctor or pharmacist has told you to do so. Swallow the whole or pieces of the tablet without crushing or chewing it.

Dosage is based on your age, kidney and liver function, medical condition, and response to treatment.

Use this remedy regularly for optimal benefits. You need to remember to take this medication at the same time every day.

Tell your doctor if your condition doesn't improve or if it gets worse.

How do I store disopyramide?

Disopyramide is a drug that should be stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Disopyramide dosage

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dose of disopyramide for adults?

To treat arrhythmias, the dose of disopyramide is 400-800 mg / day. The recommended dose for most adults is 600 mg / day. Patients weighing less than 50 kg can be given 400 mg / day. The medicine can be consumed twice a day, or 3-4 times a day according to the doctor's instructions.

What is the dose of disopyramide for children?

Safety and effectiveness in pediatric patients (less than 18 years) are unknown.

In what dosage is disopyramide available?

The available dosages of disopyramide are in capsule form of 100 mg and 150 mg.

Disopyramide side effects

What side effects can be experienced due to disopyramide?

Some of the side effects that may occur due to taking disopyramide are:

  • Lightheadedness or kleyengan
  • Headache
  • Blurred vision
  • Dry mouth
  • Rash, hives
  • Muscle aches or pains
  • Difficulty urinating

Not everyone experiences this side effect. There may be some side effects not listed above. If you have any concerns about side effects, please consult a doctor or pharmacist.

Disopyramide Drug Warnings and Cautions

What should be known before using disopyramide?

Before using certain drugs, consider the risks and benefits first. This is a decision you and your doctor will have to make. For this drug, pay attention to the following:

  • Allergy. Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reactions to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as food allergies, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read ingredients labels or packages carefully.
  • Children.This medicine has been tested in children and has not been shown to cause the different side effects or other problems found in adults.
  • Elderly.Some side effects, such as difficulty urinating and dry mouth, may be particularly possible in elderly patients, who are usually more sensitive to the effects of Disopyramide than adults.

Is disopyramide safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There are no adequate studies regarding the risks of using this drug in pregnant or breastfeeding women. Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication. This drug is included in the risk of pregnancy category C according to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the United States, or the equivalent of the POM in Indonesia.

The following references the pregnancy risk categories according to the FDA:

  • A = Not at risk
  • B = No risk in several studies
  • C = Maybe risky
  • D = There is positive evidence of risk
  • X = Contraindicated
  • N = Unknown

Disopyramide Drug Interactions

What medicines may interact with disopyramide?

Drug interactions can change the performance of your medications or increase the risk of serious side effects. Not all possible drug interactions are listed in this document. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription / non-prescription drugs and herbal products) and consult your doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medication without your doctor's approval.

Taking this drug with any of the following medicines is not recommended. Your doctor may not prescribe this medicine to you or will replace some of the drugs you are already taking.

  • Amifampridine
  • Bepridil
  • Cisapride
  • Dronedarone
  • Fingolimod
  • Itraconazole
  • Ketoconazole
  • Levomethadyl
  • Mesoridazine
  • Pimozide
  • Piperaquine
  • Posaconazole
  • Sparfloxacin
  • Terfenadine
  • Thioridazine
  • Ziprasidone

Using this medication with some of the medicines below is not usually recommended, but in some cases it may be necessary. If both drugs are prescribed for you, your doctor will usually change the dosage or determine how often you should take them.

  • Ajmaline
  • Alfuzosin
  • Amiodarone
  • Amisulpride
  • Amitriptyline
  • Amoxapine
  • Anagrelide
  • Apomorphine
  • Aprindine
  • Aripiprazole
  • Arsenic Trioxide
  • Asenapine
  • Astemizole
  • Atazanavir
  • Azithromycin
  • Bedaquiline
  • Betaxolol
  • Buserelin
  • Chloral Hydrate
  • Chloroquine
  • Chlorpromazine
  • Chlorpropamide
  • Ciprofloxacin
  • Citalopram
  • Clarithromycin
  • Clomipramine
  • Clozapine
  • Cobicistat
  • Crizotinib
  • Cyclobenzaprine
  • Dabrafenib
  • Dasatinib
  • Delamanid
  • Desipramine
  • Deslorelin
  • Disopyramide
  • Dofetilide
  • Dolasetron
  • Domperidone
  • Doxepin
  • Droperidol
  • Enflurane
  • Erythromycin
  • Escitalopram
  • Etravirine
  • Flecainide
  • Fluconazole
  • Fluoxetine
  • Formoterol
  • Foscarnet
  • Gatifloxacin
  • Gemifloxacin
  • Glimepiride
  • Glipizide
  • Glyburide
  • Gonadorelin
  • Goserelin
  • Granisetron
  • Halofantrine
  • Haloperidol
  • Halothane
  • Histrelin
  • Hydroquinidine
  • Ibutilide
  • Iloperidone
  • Imipramine
  • Isoflurane
  • Isradipine
  • Ivabradine
  • Lapatinib
  • Leuprolide
  • Levofloxacin
  • Lidocaine
  • Lidoflazine
  • Lorcainide
  • Lumefantrine
  • Mefloquine
  • Methadone
  • Metronidazole
  • Mexiletine
  • Mifepristone
  • Moxifloxacin
  • Nafarelin
  • Nalidixic Acid
  • Nilotinib
  • Norfloxacin
  • Nortriptyline
  • Octreotide
  • Ofloxacin
  • Ondansetron
  • Paliperidone
  • Pasireotide
  • Pazopanib
  • Pentamidine
  • Perflutren Lipid Microsphere
  • Pimozide
  • Pirmenol
  • Prajmaline
  • Prilocaine
  • Probucol
  • Procainamide
  • Prochlorperazine
  • Promethazine
  • Propafenone
  • Protriptyline
  • Quetiapine
  • Quinidine
  • Quinine
  • Ranolazine
  • Risperidone
  • Salmeterol
  • Sertindole
  • Sevoflurane
  • Simeprevir
  • Sodium Phosphate
  • Sodium Phosphate, Dibasic
  • Sodium Phosphate, Monobasic
  • Solifenacin
  • Sorafenib
  • Sotalol
  • Spiramycin
  • Sulfamethoxazole
  • Sultopride
  • Sunitinib
  • Telavancin
  • Telithromycin
  • Tetrabenazine
  • Tizanidine
  • Tolazamide
  • Tolbutamide
  • Toremifene
  • Trazodone
  • Trifluoperazine
  • Trimethoprim
  • Trimipramine
  • Triptorelin
  • Vandetanib
  • Vardenafil
  • Vasopressin
  • Vemurafenib
  • Vilanterol
  • Vinflunine
  • Voriconazole
  • Ziprasidone
  • Zolmitriptan
  • Zotepine

Taking this medication with the drugs below may increase your risk of side effects, but in some cases, a combination of these two drugs may be the best treatment. If both drugs are prescribed for you, your doctor will usually change the dosage or determine how often you should take them

  • Atenolol
  • Dalfopristin
  • Digoxin
  • Fosphenytoin
  • Nevirapine
  • Phenytoin
  • Propranolol
  • Quinupristin
  • Rifampin
  • Rifapentine
  • Ritonavir
  • Warfarin

Can food or alcohol interact with disopyramide?

Some of the health conditions that may interact with the drug disopyramide are:

  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Difficulty urinating
  • Enlarged prostate
  • Electrolyte disturbances
  • Glaucoma
  • Myasthenia gravis
  • Kidney illness
  • Liver disease
  • Low blood pressure
  • Malnutrition

Disopyramide overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (112) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you forget a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, when it is nearing the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Don't double the dose.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.

Disopyramide: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

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