Carbimazole: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

What drug is Carbimazole?

What is Carbimazole for?

Carbimazole is a drug used to treat an overactive (hyperthyroid) thyroid gland. The thyroid gland itself functions to produce the hormone thyroxine, which is needed by almost all bodies, including regulation of temperature and metabolism.

This drug is classified as an anti-thyroid agent that works by slowing down the performance of thyroid hormone formation in the body. Carbimazole can be taken alone or in combination with other hyperthyroid medications.

Carbimazole dosage and side effects of carbimazole are described further below.

How do I use Carbimazole?

Always follow the rules that have been given by your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment. If you have any doubts or questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist. Here are some things you should pay attention to before taking carbimazole drugs, namely:

• Tablets should only be taken by mouth.
• This medicine can be consumed before and after meals.
• Try to take this drug at the same time each day. If you forget, take carbimazole as soon as you remember.
• Carbimazole is available as a daily tablet that can be halved (morning and evening dose) or three (morning, afternoon and evening dose) to make sure you are getting the right dose.

How do I store Carbimazole?

This medication is best stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Carbimazole dosage

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dosage of Carbimazole for adults?

The usual dose for adults starts from 20-30 mg per day divided into 2-3 doses for one day, until the patient's condition is well controlled. After that, the doctor will periodically reduce your dose to 5 - 15 mg per day

What is the dosage of Carbimazole for children?

Carbimazole dosage for children will depend on their age, body weight, and their body response. The usual dosage for children starts with 15 mg tablets per day, or 5 mg tablets 3 times per day. Consult your doctor for more information.

In what dosage is Carbimazole available?

The available dosages of carbimazole are:

• Tablet, oral: 5 mg, 20 mg

Carbimazole side effects

What side effects can be experienced due to Carbimazole?

The most common side effects of using the carbimazole drug are:

• Sore throat
• Headache
• Nausea and vomiting
• Allergic reactions
• Muscle and joint pain
• Indigestion

Tell your doctor right away if you experience serious side effects after taking carbimazole 5 mg tablets, such as:

• Yellow skin and eyes
• Blisters in the oral cavity
• High fever
• Fatigue
• The tendency to bleed and develop bruising
• You don't feel better or you have an infection

The above conditions may be a symptom of muscle problems, jaundice (jaundice), or inflammation in the liver. If you are under medical supervision, your doctor will stop your dose and order blood tests.

Not everyone experiences the side effects that have been mentioned earlier. There may be some side effects not listed above. If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Carbimazole Drug Warnings and Cautions

What should be known before using Carbimazole?

Some conditions that do not allow you to take carbimazole drugs are:

• You are allergic to carbimazole or other ingredients in carbimazole
• You are breastfeeding
• You have an acute blood disorder
• You have acute liver disease

Use carbimazole wisely if:

• You are pregnant or planning a pregnancy
• If you have low to moderate liver disease

Tell your doctor if you have any of the conditions as mentioned above.

Is Carbimazole safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There are no adequate studies regarding the risks of using this drug in pregnant or breastfeeding women. Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication.

Carbimazole Drug Interactions

What medicines may interact with Carbimazole?

Drug interactions can change the performance of your medications or increase the risk of serious side effects. Not all possible drug interactions are listed in this document. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription / non-prescription drugs and herbal products) and consult your doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medication without your doctor's approval.

Some of the drugs that may interact with the carbimazole drug are:

• Theophylline, is used to treat asthma or other respiratory disorders.
• Anticoagulant drugs that function to thin the blood, such as warfarin.
• Corticosteroid drugs.

Tell your doctor if you are, or have been, on any other medication, prescription / nonprescription drugs before taking this drug.

Can food or alcohol interact with Carbimazole?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur. Consuming alcohol or tobacco with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.

What health conditions may interact with Carbimazole?

Any other health conditions you have can affect the use of this drug. Always tell your doctor if you have other health problems.

Carbimazole overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (112) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you forget a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, when it is nearing the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Don't double the dose.