Don't hesitate to go to the fertility clinic if you experience signs

Infertility or fertility problems are common to anyone, both men and women. This condition occurs when you haven't had a pregnancy after a year or more. In fact, you and your partner have sexual intercourse without contraception or protection. Check out the various ways to treat or treat infertility that you can do according to your condition.

Handling and treating infertility

Fertility problems or reproductive system disorders can be experienced in both men and women. Before being treated by a doctor, you will do a fertility test first.

Quoted from the Mayo Clinic, doctors need to understand your sexual habits and your partner. This is necessary so that he can provide appropriate recommendations to increase the chances of pregnancy.

In general, infertility treatment or treatment includes drugs, surgery, and certain reproductive technologies.

Often times, infertility treatment or fertility therapy combines several procedures.

For example, by taking medications that have been recommended as well as other special treatments. The doctor will recommend special treatments or treatments for infertility based on:

The duration you and your partner experience fertility problems
Female age
Treatment preferences that you and your partner will take after consultation

The thing to remember is that infertility and infertility are different things. Therefore, how to deal with infertility and infertility also requires a different approach.

Management of male infertility

There are times when the cause of infertility is difficult to identify. However, it does not rule out if it is difficult for women to get pregnant because of male fertility problems.

It is quite influencing is the low level of sperm production or sperm looks abnormal.

If you have done the test, your doctor will recommend certain treatments or procedures.

Following are the treatments and ways to deal with male infertility:

1. Operation

Surgery is needed as a way to treat male infertility.

This is necessary as a treatment for the absence of sperm during ejaculation (azoospermia), reverse ejaculation, to swelling of the blood vessels in the testicles (varicocele).

2. Treat infection

In men, it is possible that you or your partner have an infection in the reproductive tract.

So from that the way to overcome it is with antibiotic treatment that has been prescribed by a doctor.

However, this treatment does not directly cure infertility.

3. Hormone treatment

Hormone therapy can also be used as a treatment or treatment of male infertility.

This method of dealing with infertility is done when men have problems with hormone levels that are too low or high.

4. Counseling

This is a treatment that can also be done in conditions of male infertility.

Counseling coupled with medication can help increase fertility in men who have problems such as erectile dysfunction or premature ejaculation.

5. Assisted reproductive technology

This procedure in medical terms is known as Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) which is mostly aimed at women.

In men, treatment and how to deal with infertility is done to collect sperm through normal ejaculation, surgery, or a donor.

Then, sperm is inserted into the woman's body so that fertilization occurs.

6. Stem cell therapy

Stem cell or stem cells are stem cells that have the potential to become certain cells.

These cells can be taken from a part of the male reproductive system called the seminiferous tubule.

Then, it will be developed in the lab to become a collection of cells with special functions, namely sperm cells.

The stem cells have now become mature sperm cells and will be inserted back into the male testes.

In animals, cultured sperm from stem cells has been shown to be capable of fertilizing an egg and producing offspring.

Management of infertility in women

Similar to treatment in men, how to deal with infertility in women also looks back on other factors.

Like what is the main cause, your age, how long you have had fertility problems, to the desire to take certain medications.

You may need some type of treatment or medication for infertility. Here are some ways to deal with infertility in women:

1. Fertility restoration with drugs

Unlike infertility drugs, this infertility treatment in women can help those of you who have ovulation disorders.

Some of the drug options below can be used as alternatives to stimulate ovulation because they generally work like natural hormones.

Not only that, it is possible that one of these fertility therapies is also useful to stimulate better egg quality.

The following are commonly used fertility drugs:

Clomiphene (clomiphene citrate)
Gonadotropins
Metformin
Bromocriptine
Letrozol

2. Operation

In contrast to how to treat infertility, there are several options for fertility treatment.

Certain surgical procedures or surgeries can be used as alternatives to treat infertility and fertility therapy in women.

Laparoscopy

This is a procedure that uses a laparoscope to view the female reproductive organs.

Through the stomach, laparoscopy can find out conditions for endometriosis, fallopian tube blockages, and other fertility problems.

Hysteroscopy

Is a procedure to view the inside of the uterus. Therefore, hysteroscopy is performed through the vagina.

This treatment is to determine infertility such as fibroids, bleeding, and others.

Tubal surgery

This procedure is performed when you have a blocked or fluid-filled fallopian tube.

When the blockage is cleared, eating will likely increase your chances of getting pregnant.

3. Artificial insemination

This infertility treatment or fertility therapy is an alternative to a pregnant program.

Artificial insemination or intrauterine insemination (IUI) is a procedure that involves inserting sperm into the uterus through the cervix.

Handling of infertility with reproductive technology

As discussed earlier, treating inferility is different from treating infertility. This is because there are several alternative fertility therapies that can be done.

One way is to try assisted reproductive technology (ART). This procedure involves combining a sperm with an egg outside the uterus to form an embryo.

There are two types of assisted reproductive technology:

1.In vitro fertilization (IVF)

The IVF or IVF procedure is one of the most effective infertility treatments. This is done when a woman's fallopian tubes become blocked.

The process is to combine the egg and sperm outside the body. Then, the fertilization that occurs will be transferred to the uterus.

2.Intra Cystoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)

This procedure is performed when a man has a problem with a low sperm count or cannot ejaculate.

Therefore, medical technology is needed to combine sperm with egg cells.

In general, the success of ICSI conception is higher than that of IVF.

3. Gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT)

One treatment for infertility involves the transfer of eggs and sperm through the fallopian tubes. Therefore, fertilization occurs immediately in a woman's body.

Effects and risks of infertility treatment

Fertility therapy, which is used as a treatment and a way to treat infertility, has its own risks.

Although, this method is also useful for overcoming fertility problems in women and increasing the chance of pregnancy.

Here are some of the possible risks:

Conceiving twins. The more fetuses, the higher the risk of childbirth.
Premature birth. Babies born prematurely have risks to health as well as development.
Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). Fertility drugs can make your ovaries swell.
Bleeding or infection due to invasive procedures.

When should you consult a doctor?

Quoted from the CDC, most experts recommend that at least you and your partner consult a doctor for infertility treatment if a pregnancy has not occurred within one year.

This condition applies if the woman is under 35 years of age.

If you are at the age of 35 years, at least you see your doctor after 6 months of the experiment. This is because the chance of pregnancy in women decreases after the age of 30.