Table of contents:
- What causes vaginal yeast infection?
- How is vaginal yeast infection spread?
- How to prevent vaginal yeast infection?
Vagina that feels itchy, red and smells, can be a sign that you have a vaginal yeast infection. Not just on the skin alone, yeast (yeast) or the fungus can indeed be found on the human genitals, including in the vagina of women.
You can recognize the characteristics that start from the appearance of itching, there is a white discharge from the vagina, irritation of the labia (outside of the vagina), even when you have sex. This infection is very common, although it does interfere with daily activities.
What causes vaginal yeast infection?
All women are at high risk for vaginal yeast infections. Inflamed, this is caused by the use of antibiotics that kill healthy bacteria in the vagina. These vaginal bacteria also have a function to protect the vagina. But, without bacteria, your vagina will be easy to overgrow with yeast.
Other risk factors that can make you more prone to vaginal yeast infections are if you:
- have diabetes
- is pregnant
- You're on birth control pills
- You are on long-term steroid therapy
- excessive watering of the vagina with water
- less nutritious food
- lack of sleep
- a weak immune system.
How is vaginal yeast infection spread?
Generally, you can get vaginal yeast infections in two ways. Some can be transmitted through sex, some are infected due to lack of maintaining vaginal hygiene. Generally, yeast in the vagina can also be spread through your partner, you know!
Yes, vaginal yeast infection can be spread when you have oral sex. If either of you has thrush or your partner has a penis infected with yeast, it can put you at risk of a yeast infection.
Moreover, if you are women often changing sex partners. This, can cause vaginal pH to change, and eventually a lot of fungi or bacteria left in the vagina.
In the end, your vagina can become infected with yeast. It is also advisable, after having sex, women are required to urinate immediately. In fact it can help bacteria or other fungi not remain in the vagina.
How to prevent vaginal yeast infection?
The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) recommends women to avoid spraying water directly into your vagina. That's because doing so can kill the good bacteria in your vagina, which helps balance the yeast in your vagina. Instead, women are encouraged to clean the vagina with feminine cleansing products that contain Povidone-iodine.
Also, if you like to wear tight underwear, or those made of nylon and polyester, it can hold vaginal moisture. As a result, yeast or mold can grow in a dark, damp place on your agina. Therefore, experts recommend that women wear cotton underwear, or at least cotton in the groin area. Cotton can allow more air to flow into your genital area.
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