Table of contents:
- Why is anal sex more risky?
- 1. The anus does not have the natural lubrication that the vagina has
- 2. The inner tissue of the anus is not protected, such as the skin outside the anus
- 3. The anus is designed to store feces
- 4. The anus is full of bacteria
- How to prevent pain and damage to the anus
- 1. Using water-based lubricants
- 2. Do it slowly
- 3. Pay attention to cleanliness
Anal sex or anal intercourse is sexual activity that involves the insertion of the penis into the anus. People have anal intercourse because the anus is full of nerve endings, so it is very sensitive. For some recipients of anal sex, the anus can become an erogenous zone that responds to sexual stimulation. For partners who are giving it, the anus can provide a pleasant tight feeling around the penis. Although many people find this fun, this activity carries a number of risks and of course requires special precautions. To find out what the effects are, let's see in full below.
Why is anal sex more risky?
There are a number of health risks associated with anal sex. According to WebMD, anal sex is the most risky form of sexual activity for several reasons, including the following reasons:
1. The anus does not have the natural lubrication that the vagina has
Penetration can tear the inner tissues of the anus, allowing bacteria and viruses to enter the bloodstream. This can lead to the spread of sexually transmitted infections, including HIV. Studies have shown that the risk of anal exposure to HIV is 30 times greater than that of partners who have vaginal sex. Exposure human papillomavirus (HPV) can also lead to the development of anal warts and anal cancer. Using lubricants can help a little, but they don't actually prevent tearing.
2. The inner tissue of the anus is not protected, such as the skin outside the anus
The external tissue of the anus has a layer of dead cells that acts as a protection against infection. The tissue inside the anus lacks this natural protection, so it is prone to tearing and the spread of infection.
3. The anus is designed to store feces
The anus is surrounded by a ring of muscle, known as the anal sphincter. It usually tightens after you have a bowel movement. When muscles tighten, anal penetration can be very painful and difficult. Repetitive anal sex can weaken the anal sphincter. This can make it difficult for you to hold your stool. However, Kegel exercises can strengthen the sphincter, so they can help prevent or correct this problem.
4. The anus is full of bacteria
Even if both partners do not have an infection or sexually transmitted disease, normal bacteria in the anus have the potential to infect the receiving partner. Practicing vaginal sex after anal sex can also lead to urinary tract infections and vaginal infections.
Anal sex can also carry other risks. Oral contact with the anus can put both partners at risk for hepatitis, herpes, HPV, and other infections. For heterosexual couples, pregnancy can occur when semen is released close to the vaginal opening.
While serious injury from anal sex is not common, it can happen to you. Bleeding after anal sex can be caused by hemorrhoids or tears, or also from something more serious such as a perforation (hole) in the colon. This is a dangerous problem that requires immediate medical attention. Treatment involves hospitalization, surgery, and antibiotics to prevent infection.
How to prevent pain and damage to the anus
There are steps you can take to prevent damage to anal tissue. Specifically, this includes:
1. Using water-based lubricants
This is important, because the anus does not have the natural lubrication it does in the vagina. Therefore, your partner needs to use lubricants to provide comfort. Keep in mind that oil-based lubricants can damage latex condoms. It would be even better if you use a special anal lubricant that contains benzocaine, it can reduce pain and make penetration more comfortable.
2. Do it slowly
This is very important, especially for those of you who have never had anal sex before. Take it step by step when exploring this area. You can start with your partner's fingers, then do this step on various occasions until it is time to continue the exploration.
3. Pay attention to cleanliness
Make sure your partner has nails that have been cut and clean before starting exploration, this is done to avoid entry of bacteria. After you have had anal sex, avoid inserting the penis into the mouth or vagina before your partner puts on the new condom.
Stop if you are in a lot of pain. If you experience bleeding after anal sex or find sores or swelling around the anus, check with your doctor as soon as possible.
