The cause of headaches to the eyes accompanied by dizziness

Nearly everyone has experienced a headache or aching pain in the head that extends to the back of the eye. So, what are the possible causes? When to go to the doctor

Causes of headaches to the back of the eyes

Common headaches you feel usually range from the area of ​​the temples, forehead, base of the neck, and possibly even to the back of the eye. Quoted from Healthline, in some cases pain due to headaches can occur on one or both sides of the eye, which makes the eye feel throbbing, feel tight, hot, sore, and very sharp pain.

There are several conditions that can cause headaches to the eyes, namely:

1. Migraine

Migraine is a type of headache caused by abnormal interactions of nerve impulses and the release of chemical compounds that interfere with several parts of the brain.

Symptoms that appear when a migraine occurs include:

• Headache that radiates to the eye area so that the eye hurts
• Nausea and vomiting
• Sensitive to light, smells and noise
• Dizziness due to blurred vision and the appearance of bright spots in the field of vision

Migraines can be triggered by tiredness due to lack of sleep, stress, alcohol use, extreme weather changes, or an allergy to something.

Reporting from Healthline, headaches and eyes and dizziness are the most common migraine symptoms, but everyone can feel different symptoms. They can experience just one symptom or even more at the same time.

Other symptoms that rarely occur in migraine cases that cause headaches to the eyes are temporary inability to speak and a painful sensation such as being stabbed around the arms or legs.

To reduce symptoms, you can take paracetamol drugs, avoid stress, improve sleep patterns, and avoid smoking and alcohol.

2.Binocular vision dysfunction (BVD)

The eye muscles play an important role in conveying visual signals which are then interpreted by the brain as the images you see.

Binocular vision dysfunction is a condition that causes tension in these muscles. As a result, one of the eye muscles is too low or too high and this condition causes headaches that reach the eye.

This muscle tension is caused by a coordination problem between the inner ear (vestibular) system and the visual system of the eye, so that the resulting image is not centered precisely on the retina behind the eye.

Common symptoms include headache and throbbing eyes, accompanied by dizziness, nausea and anxiety. Additional symptoms associated with BVD include:

• Pain in the face, neck pain, and back pain
• Loss of balance and coordination and nausea
• Visual disturbances, such as blurred vision, double vision, too sensitive to light
• Concentration difficulties, reading difficulties, and reading comprehension.

3. Tension type headache

Also known as tension headache, this type of headache is the most common form. Moreover, tension type headaches are claimed to be more common in women. Tension headaches are also one of the causes of headaches up to or to the eyes.

When this happens, the head feels like something is pressing and also tightening on the forehead and eye area which can make you feel dizzy. However, you don't feel your head throb.

Not only that, these headaches behind the eyes are also classified as episodic and can occur one to two times a month. Not only does the eye hurt, other symptoms include:

• Headache that feels dull
• Neck and forehead aches and pains

4. Headache next door

The headaches are also known as headaches cluster. Unlike tension headaches, you can feel a series of pains that are brief, but quite painful. Lasting 15 minutes to an hour, it is also a cause of headache to the eyes.

You will feel a painful, burning, and stabbing headache sensation in the front and back of one eye. Other symptoms that can be felt:

• Redness of the eye area.
• The eye becomes swollen.
• The discharge of tears is quite excessive.

5. Eyes that feel tired

Tired eyes or eye strain can also be the cause of headaches to the eyes. Too long looking at the screen while you are working can cause headaches and eyes that become tighter than usual.

Not only that, but it can also cause pain behind the eyes as well as a slight feeling of dizziness. Another symptom that can be felt is slightly blurred vision.

6. Sinusitis

This condition is an inflammation or blockage in the sinus area which can also cause headaches to the eyes. When sinusitis occurs, there is pressure that can be felt and causes pain in the eyeball as well as the back of your eye. The pain can also be felt in the head, forehead, and cheeks, which is added to the pressure.

Symptoms are similar to those of other serious illnesses

Migraine and BVD are the two most common conditions that cause headaches to the eyes and dizziness at the same time.

However, this set of symptoms is also at first glance similar to some other, more serious illnesses, such as vertigo and stroke.

So, you should immediately consult a doctor to get the right diagnosis and treatment if your condition does not go away after being treated at home or it gets worse.

How to deal with headaches to the eyes

Just as you experience a headache, the cause of the headache that reaches the eye can be treated with pain relievers or anti-inflammatory drugs.

If it is still a type of headache behind the eyes that is not too severe this can allow the pain to quickly disappear. However, if the pressure you feel is getting worse and other symptoms arise, you should immediately visit your doctor.

When you want to manage pain with over-the-counter pain relievers, you can try ibuprofen or aspirin. If the cause is sinusitis, then the drugs you can take are antibiotics or nasal spray.

However, pay attention to the recommended dosage again so that you don't consume too much, which can cause other types of headaches.