Acquired polyneuropathy: symptoms to treatment • hello healthy

Definition

What is acquired polyneuropathy?

Acquired polyneuropathy is a neurological disease or damage of several nerves at the same time. The damage is usually caused by another disease and not inherited. So acquired polyneuropathy can be diagnosed right away. Acquired polyneuropathy is one of the most common neurological diseases.

Acquired polyneuropathy is a disease that is categorized based on nerve function (eg neurosensory, motor, autonomic nerves). Another classification is based on cause or genotype.

Some types of polyneuropathy are Guillain-Barré syndrome, pathological plexus, arthritis chronic nerve demyelination, and sensory nerve disease caused by small cell carcinoma cancer.

How common is acquired polyneuropathy?

Acquired polyneuropathy is a common disease. Usually caused by something basic. Can be overcome by reducing your risk factors. Talk to your doctor for more information.

Signs & symptoms

What are the signs and symptoms of acquired polyneuropathy?

Depending on the cause, this disease can have various symptoms. The following are symptoms that are common if you experience this disease:

• Movement (motor nerves) and sensory (sensory nerves) disorders occur on both sides of the body.
• The appearance of pain (burning, cold, stinging sensation) or other sensations (itching, swelling)
• Feeling numbness or pain in the soles of the feet, calves and thighs, fingers, hands, and arms.
• Weakened legs
• The ability to move the eyes is impaired.

These symptoms can be aggravated when exposed to heat, physical exertion, or fatigue. There may be other symptoms that were not mentioned. If you have questions about signs and symptoms, consult your doctor.

When should I see a doctor?

If you have signs and symptoms above or questions, consult your doctor. Everyone's body works in different ways. It is better to discuss with your doctor the solution to your situation.

Cause

What are the causes of acquired polyneuropathy?

There are more than 100 causes of this neurological disease. The causes of acquired polyneuropathy are:

• Diabetes (diabetes mellitus)
• Hypothyroidism
• Azotemia renal failure
• Lack of nutrients (vitamin B12).
• Cancer treatment, which can lead to neurological disease.
• Autoimmune disease
• Infectious diseases, such as streptococcus B infection, amyloid infection
• Sjogren's Syndrome
• Chronic inflammation of demyelin
• HIV / AIDS
• Lyme disease

Meanwhile, there are about 30-40% of patients who can not find the cause (idiopathic neuropathy).

Risk factors

What increases my risk for acquired polyneuropathy?

Until now, it is still unclear what are the risk factors for this disease. Diseases and conditions that have previously been cured are among the risk factors. If you have any doubts, it's best to consult a doctor.

Medicines & Medicines

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor.

What are the treatment options for acquired polyneuropathy?

Once the cause of the disease is identified, it is easier to find the right treatment for acquired polyneuropathy. Yes, the treatment of this disease is adjusted according to the cause. For example, if the cause is uremia, malnutrition (vitamin B12 therapy), streptococcus B infection, and hypothyroidism; treatment will also be aimed at treating these causes.

You must stop using neurotoxic drugs. this will cure mild neuropathy or prevent the disease from getting worse.

Prednisone, immunoglobulin, or plasma filtration (PE) can be useful treatments. In PE, blood is drawn from the body and the fluid (plasma) is separated. The blood cells are then returned to the body. If you can't handle the coordination of movement of your limbs, you may need a cane, walker, or wheelchair.

What are the usual tests for acquired polyneuropathy?

The doctor will check the medical history and clinical examination. Electrical and Mechanical Contracting (EMG), analysis of the cerebrospinal fluid (Lumbar puncture), sensory examinations, nerve conduction studies (NCS), skin biopsy and blood tests to measure vitamin B12 levels.

Home remedies

What are the lifestyle changes and home remedies that can treat acquired polyneuropathy?

The following lifestyle and home remedies can help you deal with acquired polyneuropathy are:

• Regular visits to monitor the progress of your symptoms and health condition.
• Follow the doctor's instructions, do not go around doing unspecified medication or suddenly stop taking medication.
• Positive physical activity.
• Participate in groups self help for help.
• Learn as much as you can about your disease and how to treat it.

If you have any questions, consult your doctor to understand the best solution for you.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment