Table of contents:
- Various causes of suppurating gums
- 1. Oral fistula
- 2. Dental caries
- 3. Gum disease
- 4. Weak endurance
- The things that increase the cause of the gum to fester
- 1. Brush your teeth rarely
- 2. How to brush your teeth wrong
- 3. Smoking
- Complications of suppurating gums
Suppurating gums should not be underestimated. Apart from making the pain cramped, the appearance of a pocket of pus in the gums can lead to a serious infection. Therefore, it is important to know the cause of the festering gums to prevent serious complications in the area of your teeth and mouth.
Various causes of suppurating gums
Pus is yellowish-white, brownish yellow or greenish in color. The pus discharge contains protein, white blood cells, bacteria, and dead tissue.
The appearance of a pus lump in the gum tissue is called a periodontal abscess. The cause of festering gums is when a bacterial infection occurs in the space between the gums and teeth.
There are a number of conditions that allow bacteria to enter the mouth and cause the gums to fester. Among them:
1. Oral fistula
Oral fistula is an abnormal cavity or channel that is around to the tooth tissue. This condition causes cavities and inflammation.
If you have cavities in your teeth, bacteria and food debris can get into the roots. As a result, there is inflammation around the roots of the teeth and gums. It is the germs and bacteria in the cavities that cause the gums to fester.
Infection in the gums can spread quickly because they are close to blood vessels. If not treated immediately, pus pockets can spread to the mouth tissue and even cause infection in the bones around the face.
2. Dental caries
The most common cause of festering gums is untreated tooth decay (caries). Caries is damage that occurs before the cavity.
Bacteria in the mouth will produce acid which can erode the tooth layer. This tooth layer that continues to erode for a long time can cause cavities or holes.
If the cavity in the outer layer of your tooth (enamel) is still small, you may not feel significant pain. However, intense pain can occur when the cavity is enlarged and the decay has spread to the innermost layer of the tooth (dentin).
Apart from causing pain, the infection from tooth decay can spread to the area around the gums. As a result, it is very possible to build up pus in the gum tissue and under the roots of the teeth.
In serious cases, infection due to rotten teeth can also lead to the death of dental tissue.
3. Gum disease
Gum disease is caused by the buildup of dental plaque around the gums. Plaque is a sticky layer consisting of bacteria and food debris that sticks to the surface of the teeth.
When plaque is allowed to continue to build up, inflammation can occur. The inflammation caused by bacteria in plaque can be painful and cause the gums to swell, red, and bleed.
It can also cause tooth decay and gums to become more sensitive than usual. In medical terms this condition is called gingivitis.
If gingivitis is left untreated, more serious gum disease can lead to gum pus or gum abscess. Gum abscess can also occur because the periodontal pocket is too deep.
Periodontal pockets are spaces that form around teeth due to gum disease. These sacs can become filled with bacteria that cause pus to form in the gum tissue.
This condition will also cause tooth pain or pain and create chronic bad breath.
4. Weak endurance
A weak immune system can also cause your gums to fester.
When your immune system is weak, your body can't fight infection-causing bacteria. As a result, you will be more susceptible to various infections in the body. Including infections that occur in the mouth.
This condition can be worsened if you rarely brush your teeth yourself and don't take good care of your teeth. A dirty mouth allows disease-causing bacteria to multiply more.
An overgrowth of bacteria can make your gums inflamed and swell. If allowed to continue, pus pockets in the gums can appear.
People with diabetes and cancer are more prone to gum infections because their immune systems tend to be weak.
If you have a history of diseases related to the immune system, check with your dentist regularly. That way, you can avoid a number of dental and mouth problems in the future.
The things that increase the cause of the gum to fester
1. Brush your teeth rarely
Rarely or even lazy to brush your teeth? This could be the cause of your gums to fester.
Food debris left between teeth or on the surface of teeth that is not cleaned properly can form plaque. In essence, poor dental hygiene makes the plaque layer thicken and harden faster.
Over time, plaque that is allowed to continue to build up can trigger inflammation of the gums and cause gum to fester.
2. How to brush your teeth wrong
Try to be thorough again, is it true how you brush your teeth? The wrong technique of brushing your teeth can also be a factor in causing the gums to fester, you know!
Especially if you brush your teeth with all your might. Besides being ineffective, brushing your teeth too hard can actually cause bleeding gums.
The same thing happens if you are too hasty or tug too tightly when you pull the thread flossing. Yes, wayflossing the wrong one can cause sores and bleeding in your gums.
Gums are made up of thin soft tissue. No wonder the friction or harsh impact can cause gums to burn and bleed. These sores can lead to the appearance of an abscess sac.
Brush your teeth and diligentlyflossing it is good. However, make sure you do it the right way. That way, your teeth and gums are always healthy.
3. Smoking
The Center for Diseases Control and prevention (CDC) says active smokers are twice as likely to develop gum disease (periodontitis) as non-smokers.
In principle, the more cigarettes you smoke each day, the greater your risk of developing gum disease. Especially if you have done this habit a long time ago.
The toxic and dangerous chemicals in cigarettes can trigger the growth of bad bacteria in the mouth. Well, this is what makes you more susceptible to infection, which causes the gums to become inflamed, swollen, and eventually fester.
On the other hand, smoking can also weaken the immune system to fight infection-causing bacteria. A weak immune system makes it more difficult for gum tissue that has been damaged to repair.
That is why smokers are more prone to experiencing various gum and tooth problems.
Complications of suppurating gums
This condition can cause unbearable pain in the affected area of the gum. Your gums also become red and swollen.
When the pus pouch bursts, you may feel an unpleasant sensation in the mouth. The scent of your mouth also has a strong smell like it smells bad.
A pocket of pus that doesn't dry out allows bacteria to spread to other oral tissues. If at that time your immune system is weak, the risk of passing the infection to other people increases.
Gum infections that are allowed to persist can also cause serious health problems such as sepsis. Sepsis is an emergency condition that requires immediate medical attention.
This condition affects bodily functions and damages your organ systems. Sepsis can be fatal if the sufferer is late to see a doctor.
Therefore, if you experience this condition, immediately see a dentist. A physical examination and lab tests may be needed to determine the exact cause of the festering gums.
